〔丹〕香港脚冲心。宜四物汤加炒柏。再宜涌泉穴用附子末津唾调敷上，以艾灸，泄引其热下行。
〔仲〕八味丸治香港脚上攻入，少腹不仁。（方见治虚实法。）
〔《本草》〕载唐柳宗元香港脚方。（方论俱见前积块条。）
香港脚冲心。用白槟榔一个，如鸡心大者，为末，用童便、生姜汁、温酒共半盏，调作一服。（《广利方》
不用姜汁、酒，但用童便五合调服，日再服，治冲心闷乱不知人。）
〔《外》〕若香港脚非冷非热，老人、弱人胀满者，槟榔为末，以槟榔壳汁，或茶饮，或豉汁，调服方寸匕，
甚利。
上槟榔、童便例。
〔《活》〕三脘敝 治香港脚冲心，腹气饱闷，大便秘滞者最良。
独活（一两） 白术 木瓜（焙干，一两） 甘草（炙，半两） 大腹皮（一两，炙黄） 紫苏（一两）
陈皮（汤侵去白，三分） 沉香 木香 川芎 槟榔（面裹煨熟。各七钱半）
上同一处，杵为粗散，每服二钱半，水二盏，同煎至一盏，去渣，分三服，热服。取便利为效。
大腹子散 治风毒香港脚，肢节烦疼，心神壅闷。
大腹子 紫苏 木通 桑白皮 羌活 木瓜 荆芥 赤芍药 青皮 独活（各一两） 枳壳（一两）
上 咀，每服四钱，水一盏，姜五片，葱白七寸，去渣，空心温服。
上槟榔、紫苏例。
桑白皮散 治香港脚盛发，两脚浮肿，小便赤涩，腹胁胀满，气急，坐卧不得。
桑白皮 郁李仁（各一两） 赤茯苓（二两） 木香 防己 大腹子（各一两半） 紫苏子 木通
槟榔 青皮（各七钱半）
上 咀，每服三钱，姜三片，水煎
薏菽仁散 治香港脚弱痹肿满，心下急，大便涩。
薏苡仁 防风 猪苓 川芎 防己 郁李仁 槟榔 大麻仁（各一两） 枳实（七钱） 桑白皮（二两）
甘草（半两） 羚羊 角屑（一两）
上为细末，每服二钱，熟水调下。
〔韦宙〕疗香港脚浮肿，心腹满，大小便不通，气急喘息者。以郁李仁十二分，捣碎，水研取汁，薏苡仁捣
碎如粟米，取三合，以米作粥，空腹食之佳。
上槟榔、郁李仁、防己例。
〔仲〕矾石汤 治香港脚冲心。
用矾石二两，以浆水一斗五升，煎三五沸，浸脚。
〔《食》〕理脚肿满，转上入腹杀人。赤小豆一升，水五升，煮令极熟，去豆，适寒温，浸脚，冷重暖之。
〔《广》〕治香港脚冲心，烦闷乱不识人。大豆一升，水三升，浓煎取汁，顿服半升。如未定，
可更服。
〔孙〕主香港脚及上气。取鲫鱼一尺长者，作 食一两顿服，瘥。
〔《素》〕帝曰∶愿闻六经之厥状病能也。岐伯曰∶巨阳之厥，则肿首头重，足不能行，发为 仆。阳明
之厥，则癫疾欲走呼，腹满不得卧，面赤而热，妄见妄言。少肠之厥，则暴聋，颊肿而热，胁痛， 不可以运。
（《甲乙经》云∶厥四逆喘气满，临泣主之。）太阴之厥，则腹满 胀，后不利，不欲食，食则呕，不
得卧。少阴之厥，则口干溺赤，腹满心痛。厥阴之厥，则少腹肿痛，腹胀，泾溲不利，好卧屈膝，阴缩肿，
内热，甚则泻之，虚则补之，不盛不虚，以经取之。太阴厥逆， 急挛，心痛引腹，治主病者。（王注云∶
候其有过者，当发取之，故言治主病者。）少阴厥逆，虚满呕变，下泄清，治主病者。厥阴厥逆，挛，腰痛，
虚满，前闭谵语，治主病者。三阴俱逆，不得前后，使人手足寒，三日死。太阳厥逆，僵仆，呕血，善衄，
治主病者。少阳厥逆，机关不利，机关不利者，腰不可以行，项不可以顾，发肠痈不可治，惊者死。阳明
厥逆，喘咳身热，善惊衄呕血。手太阴厥逆，虚满而咳，善呕沫，治主病者。手心主少阴厥逆，心痛引喉，
身热，死不可治。手太阳厥逆，耳聋，泣出，项不可以顾，腰不可以俯仰，治主病者。手阳明少阳
厥逆，发喉痹，嗌肿， ，治主病者。（厥论）
〔《灵》〕厥逆腹胀满，肠鸣，胸满不得息，取之下胸二胁。咳而动手者，与背俞，以手按之立快者是也。
（癫狂篇）厥痹者，厥气上及腹，取阴阳之络，视主病者，泻阳补阴经也。（寒热篇）
[丹溪] 香港脚（足部湿毒肿痛之病）之气上冲于心。适宜使用四物汤加入炒制的黄柏。另外适宜在涌泉穴使用附子末，以唾液调和敷贴于穴位上，并用艾条灸治，以引导热邪下行并泄出。
[张仲景] 八味丸治疗香港脚之气上攻入腹，导致少腹部感觉迟钝麻木。（方剂见“治虚实法”章节。）
[《本草》] 记载了唐代柳宗元治疗香港脚的方剂。（方论均见于前文“积块”条目。）
香港脚之气上冲于心。用一个白槟榔，大小如鸡心者，研为细末，用童子尿、生姜汁、温酒共半盏，调匀后一次服下。（出自《广利方》，若不用姜汁和酒，仅用五合童子尿调服，每日两次，用于治疗冲心所致的心烦意乱、神志不清。）
[《外台秘要》] 如果香港脚既非寒证也非热证，而老人或体弱之人出现胀满症状的，将槟榔研为细末，用槟榔壳汁，或茶饮，或豆豉汁，调和服用一方寸匕的量，效果甚佳。
以上为槟榔、童子尿的用法示例。
[《活人书》] 三脘散治疗香港脚气上冲于心，腹部气滞饱闷，大便秘结不通者最为适宜。
独活（一两） 白术 木瓜（焙干，一两） 甘草（炙，半两） 大腹皮（一两，炙至微黄） 紫苏（一两）
陈皮（热水浸泡去白瓤，三分） 沉香 木香 川芎 槟榔（面粉包裹煨熟，各七钱半）
以上药物放在一处，捣成粗散剂，每次服用二钱半，加水二盏，同煎至一盏，滤去药渣，分三次温服。以大便通畅为见效标准。
大腹子散 治疗风毒香港脚，肢体关节烦痛，心神壅塞闷乱。
大腹子 紫苏 木通 桑白皮 羌活 木瓜 荆芥 赤芍药 青皮 独活（各一两） 枳壳（一两）
以上药物切碎，每次服用四钱，加水一盏，生姜五片，葱白七寸，滤去药渣，空腹温服。
以上为槟榔、紫苏的用法示例。
桑白皮散 治疗香港脚发作严重，双脚浮肿，小便红赤涩痛，腹部胁肋胀满，呼吸急促，无法坐卧。
桑白皮 郁李仁（各一两） 赤茯苓（二两） 木香 防己 大腹子（各一两半） 紫苏子 木通
槟榔 青皮（各七钱半）
以上药物切碎，每次服用三钱，生姜三片，水煎服。
薏苡仁散 治疗香港脚导致的虚弱痹症及肿满，心下部急迫，大便涩滞。
薏苡仁 防风 猪苓 川芎 防己 郁李仁 槟榔 大麻仁（各一两） 枳实（七钱） 桑白皮（二两）
甘草（半两） 羚羊角屑（一两）
以上药物研为细末，每次服用二钱，用熟开水调服。
[韦宙] 治疗香港脚浮肿，心腹胀满，大小便不通，呼吸急促喘息者。取郁李仁十二份，捣碎，用水研磨取汁；薏苡仁捣碎如粟米粒大小，取三合，用米煮粥，空腹食用为佳。
以上为槟榔、郁李仁、防己的用法示例。
[张仲景] 矾石汤 治疗香港脚气上冲于心。
用矾石二两，以浆水一斗五升，煎煮三五沸，用来浸脚。
[《食疗本草》] 治疗脚部肿满，肿胀之气转而上行入腹可致人死亡。赤小豆一升，水五升，煮至极熟，去掉豆子，待温度适宜时浸脚，冷了则重新加热。
[《广济方》] 治疗香港脚气上冲于心，心烦意乱、神志昏乱不识人。大豆一升，水三升，浓煎取汁，一次性服用半升。如果病情未稳定，可以再服用。
[孙思邈] 主治香港脚及气逆上冲。取一尺长的鲫鱼，制成鱼鲊（腌制鱼肉）一两，一次顿服，病愈。
[《素问》] 黄帝说：我想了解六经厥证的病状和病理。岐伯说：太阳经厥逆，则头部肿胀头重，脚不能行走，发为仆倒。阳明经厥逆，则患癫疾想奔跑呼叫，腹部胀满不能卧，面红发热，胡言乱语。少阳经厥逆，则突然耳聋，脸颊肿胀发热，胁痛，身体转动不便。（《甲乙经》说：厥逆四肢冷、气喘胸满，临泣穴主之。）太阴经厥逆，则腹部胀满，大便不利，不想吃东西，吃了就呕吐，不能卧。少阴经厥逆，则口干、小便红赤，腹部胀满心痛。厥阴经厥逆，则少腹肿痛，腹胀，大小便不利，喜欢躺卧屈膝，生殖器收缩肿胀，体内发热，严重的泻其邪气，虚弱的补其正气，不盛不虚的，取本经穴位治疗。太阴经气逆，筋脉拘急挛缩，心痛牵引腹部，治疗主要病变的经脉。（王冰注说：观察其有过盛的经脉，应当发散取之，所以说治疗主要病变的经脉。）少阴经气逆，虚满呕吐变证，下利清谷，治疗主要病变的经脉。厥阴经气逆，筋脉拘挛，腰痛，虚满，前阴闭塞谵语，治疗主要病变的经脉。三阴经气逆，前后二便不通，使人手足寒冷，三天死亡。太阳经气逆，僵仆倒地，呕血，容易鼻出血，治疗主要病变的经脉。少阳经气逆，关节活动不利，关节活动不利的人，腰不能行走，颈项不能回顾，发展为肠痈则不可治，受惊者死。阳明经气逆，喘咳身热，易受惊、鼻出血、呕血。手太阴经气逆，虚满而咳，容易呕吐涎沫，治疗主要病变的经脉。手厥阴、手少阴经气逆，心痛牵引喉咙，身热，死证不可治。手太阳经气逆，耳聋，流泪，颈项不能回顾，腰不能俯仰，治疗主要病变的经脉。手阳明、手少阳经气逆，发为喉痹，咽喉肿胀，（此处原文有缺字），治疗主要病变的经脉。（出自《厥论》篇）
[《灵枢》] 厥逆导致腹胀满，肠鸣，胸满呼吸困难，取胸部下方两胁处的穴位。咳嗽且动手指者，取背部的俞穴，用手按压后立刻感到舒适的就是正确的穴位。（出自《癫狂》篇）厥痹者，厥气上行至腹部，取阴阳经的络穴，观察主要病变的经脉，泻阳经补阴经。（出自《寒热》篇）
[Danxi] Hongjiaojiao (a disease characterized by damp-toxin swelling and pain in the feet) qi rushing to the heart. It is suitable to use Siwu Tang (Four Substances Decoction) with added fried Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex). Additionally, it is suitable to apply Fuzi powder (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata powder) mixed with saliva to the Yongquan acupoint (KI1), and moxibustion should be applied to guide the heat downward and drain it.
[Zhang Zhongjing] Bawei Wan (Eight-Ingredient Pill with Rehmannia) treats Hongjiaojiao qi attacking upward into the abdomen, causing insensitivity or numbness in the lower abdomen. (The formula is seen in the "Treating Deficiency and Excess" section.)
[Bencao Materia Medica] Records a formula for Hongjiaojiao used by Liu Zongyuan of the Tang Dynasty. (The formula and commentary are both seen in the preceding "Accumulation Masses" entry.)
Hongjiaojiao qi rushing to the heart. Use one Baibinglang (Arecae Semen), sized like a chicken heart, grind it into powder, mix with Tongbian (child's urine), Shengjiang juice (Zingiberis Rhizoma Fresh Juice), and warm Jiu (wine) totaling half a cup, stir well and take as a single dose. (From Guangli Fang; if Jiang juice and wine are not used, only five he of Tongbian are used to mix and take orally, twice daily, treating rush-to-heart causing mental confusion and unconsciousness.)
[Waitai Mi Yao] If Hongjiaojiao is neither cold nor hot, and elderly or weak persons experience fullness and distension, grind Binglang (Arecae Semen) into powder, mix with Binglangqiao juice (Arecae Pericarpium juice), or tea infusion, or Chiji juice (Viciae Semen Germinatum juice), and take one fangcun bi (approx. 3 grams) at a time. The effect is very beneficial.
Above are examples of Binglang and Tongbian usage.
[Huoren Shu] Sanwan San (Three Abdomen Powder) is best for treating Hongjiaojiao qi rushing to the heart, abdominal qi stagnation with fullness, and severe constipation.
Duhuo (One liang) Baizhu Mugua (Dried by baking, One liang) Gancao (Fired, Half liang) Dafupi (One liang, fired until slightly yellow) Zisu Chenxiang Muxiang Chuanxiong Binglang (Wrapped in flour and roasted cooked, each Seven qian and half)
Place all above ingredients together, pound into coarse powder. Take two qian and half per dose, add two zhan of water, decoct together until one zhan remains, remove dregs, divide into three doses, take hot. Effect is achieved when bowel movement becomes smooth.
Dafuzi San (Greater Abdomen Seed Powder) treats Fengdu Hongjiaojiao (Wind-Toxin Hongjiaojiao), painful and vexing limbs and joints, and heart-mind congestion and stifling sensation.
Dafuzi Zisu Mutong Sangbaipi Qianghuo Mugua Jingjie Chishaoqing Qingpi Duhuo (Each One liang) Zhiqiao (One liang)
Chop the above ingredients. Take four qian per dose, add one zhan of water, five slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), seven cun of Congbai (Allii Fistulosus White Part), remove dregs, take warm on an empty stomach.
Above are examples of Binglang and Zisu usage.
Sangbaipi San (Mulberry Root Bark Powder) treats severe onset of Hongjiaojiao, edema of both feet, red and scanty urination, abdominal and hypochondriac fullness and distension, shortness of breath, inability to sit or lie down.
Sangbaipi Yuliren (Each One liang) Chifuling (Two liang) Muxiang Fangji Dafuzi (Each One lian and half) Zisuzi Mutong
Binglang Qingpi (Each Seven qian and half)
Chop the above ingredients. Take three qian per dose, three slices of Shengjiang, decoct in water.
Yiyiren San (Coix Seed Powder) treats Hongjiaojiao leading to weakness, bi-syndrome, swelling and fullness, urgency in the epigastrium, and dry stool.
Yiyiren Fangfeng Zhuling Chuanxiong Fangji Yuliren Binglang Dama Ren (Each One liang) Zhishi (Seven qian) Sangbaipi (Two liang)
Gancao (Half liang) Lingyangjiaoxie (Antelope Horn Shavings, One liang)
Pound the above into fine powder. Take two qian per dose, mix with boiled water and swallow.
[Wei Zhou] Treats Hongjiaojiao edema, heart and abdominal fullness, obstruction of both large and small bowels, and rapid breathing with panting. Take twelve parts of Yuliren, crush it, grind with water to extract juice; crush Yiyiren until like millet grains, take three he, cook with rice to make porridge, eat on an empty stomach for best results.
Above are examples of Binglang, Yuliren, and Fangji usage.
[Zhang Zhongjing] Fanshi Tang (Alum Decoction) treats Hongjiaojiao qi rushing to the heart.
Use two liang of Fanshi (Alumen), add fifteen sheng of Jiangshui (fermented grain water), boil for three to five boils, and soak the feet.
[Shiliao Bencao] Treats foot swelling and fullness, where swelling qi turns upward into the abdomen killing the patient. Take one sheng of Chixiaodou (Adzuki Bean), five sheng of water, boil until extremely soft, remove beans, soak feet when temperature is appropriate, rewarm if it becomes cold.
[Guangji Fang] Treats Hongjiaojiao qi rushing to the heart, causing mental restlessness, confusion, and loss of recognition. Take one sheng of Dadou (Soybean), three sheng of water, decoct thickly to extract juice, take half sheng in one dose. If the condition does not stabilize, take another dose.
[Sun Simiao] Mainly treats Hongjiaojiao and ascending qi. Take a crucian carp one chi long, process into Yushi (pickled fish meat) one liang, take in one dose, the disease will heal.
[Suwen] The Emperor said: I wish to hear about the symptoms and pathology of Jue syndromes of the six channels. Qibo said: Jue syndrome of the Greater Yang channel causes swelling of the head and heaviness, inability to walk the feet, leading to collapse. Jue syndrome of the Yangming channel causes manic disorder wanting to run and call, abdominal fullness preventing lying down, red face and heat, hallucinations and delirious speech. Jue syndrome of the Shaoyang channel causes sudden deafness, swollen and hot cheeks, hypochondriac pain, and difficulty moving the body. (Jiayi Jing says: For Jue syndrome with cold extremities, wheezing, and chest fullness, Linqi [GB15] governs it.) Jue syndrome of the Taiyin channel causes abdominal fullness and distension, difficult defecation, lack of appetite, vomiting after eating, and inability to lie down. Jue syndrome of the Shaoyin channel causes dry mouth, red urine, abdominal fullness, and heart pain. Jue syndrome of the Jueyin channel causes swelling and pain in the lower abdomen, abdominal distension, difficulty in urination and defecation, preference for lying down with knees flexed, contraction and swelling of the genitals, internal heat. Severe cases require draining; deficient cases require tonifying; neither excessive nor deficient cases require taking from the affected channel. Taiyin Jue-ni (rebellious qi) causes muscle cramps and spasms, heart pain radiating to the abdomen; treat the primary diseased channel. (Wang Bing notes: Observe which channel has excess, and disperse/take from it, hence saying 'treat the primary diseased channel'.) Shaoyin Jue-ni causes false fullness, vomiting and changes, clear diarrhea below; treat the primary diseased channel. Jueyin Jue-ni causes muscle cramps, lower back pain, false fullness, anterior closure with delirious speech; treat the primary diseased channel. When all three Yin channels are reversed, blocking both anterior and posterior passages, causing cold hands and feet, death occurs within three days. Taiyin Jue-ni causes stiff collapse, vomiting blood, frequent nosebleeds; treat the primary diseased channel. Shaoyang Jue-ni causes dysfunction of the joints. Dysfunction of joints means inability to walk the waist or look back the neck; if it develops into intestinal abscess, it is incurable; if accompanied by fright, death ensues. Yangming Jue-ni causes wheezing, coughing, body heat, easy fright, nosebleeds, and vomiting blood. Hand-Taiyin Jue-ni causes false fullness and coughing, frequent vomiting of froth; treat the primary diseased channel. Hand-Jueyin and Hand-Shaoyin Jue-ni cause heart pain radiating to the throat, body heat; this is a fatal and incurable condition. Hand-Taiyang Jue-ni causes deafness, tearing, inability to look back the neck, inability to bend and extend the waist; treat the primary diseased channel. Hand-Yangming and Hand-Shaoyang Jue-ni cause throat obstruction (Houbi), throat swelling...; treat the primary diseased channel. (From "Treatise on Jue")
[Lingshu] Jue-ni causing abdominal fullness, borborygmus, chest fullness and inability to breathe, take points below the chest and under the two hypochondria. Coughing accompanied by hand movement indicates taking Back-Shu points; the correct point is one that feels immediately comfortable when pressed by hand. (From "Manic-Depression Chapter") Jue-bi syndrome, where Jue qi ascends to the abdomen, take the Luo-connecting points of Yin and Yang channels, observe the primary diseased channel, drain the Yang channel and tonify the Yin channel. (From "Cold-Heat Chapter")