《产经》云∶治少小鼻息肉通草散方∶
通草(一两) 细辛(一两)
凡二物,下筛,展绵如枣核,取药如小豆着绵头纳鼻中,日二。
又方∶矾石一两。(今按∶《千金方》∶细辛二两,云云。)
《病源论》云∶小儿喉痹,是风毒之气客于咽喉之间,与血气相搏而细(结)肿痛,甚
者,肿塞,饮粥不下,乃成脓血也。
《产经》∶取乌扇烧灰,以水服,大良。
又方∶甑带作绳系头,愈。
《千金方》∶桂一分,杏仁一两,凡二味。为散,绵裹如枣大,咽其汁。
又方∶煮大豆汁含之。
《病源论》云∶小儿哕,由哺乳冷。冷气入胃,与胃气相逆,冷折胃气,不通则哕也。
《千金方》云∶生姜汁,生乳各五合,合煎,取五合,分二服。
《病源论》云∶津颐之病,是小儿多涎唾流出,渍于颐下也。
《葛氏方》∶取东行牛口中沫,涂儿口。
又方∶捣鹿角,熬如豆,着舌下。
《千金方》∶桑白汁涂之。
《玄感方》∶牛口中饲草绞汁,涂口中。
《病源论》云∶小儿吐 者,由乳哺冷热不调故也。
《应验方》∶取桑根汁,着汁口中,即瘥。
又方∶取新牛屎,水绞汁,少少饮儿,大良。
《经心方》∶当以空乳乳则消。
《圣惠方》∶治吐乳黄色方∶
用韭根汁滴豆大,入口中,立瘥。
又方∶用新热马粪绞取汁半合,灌之效。
《产经》记载:治疗小儿鼻息肉的通草散方:
通草(一两) 细辛(一两)
将这两味药研成细粉,铺在棉絮上,形状像枣核大小,取药量如小豆般置于棉头,塞入鼻孔中,每日两次。
另一个方子:矾石一两。(按语:《千金方》记载:细辛二两,等等。)
《诸病源候论》记载:小儿喉痹,是风毒之气侵袭咽喉之间,与血气相互搏结而导致肿痛,严重的,肿胀堵塞,连喝粥都下不去,甚至化脓出血。
《产经》记载:取乌扇烧成灰,用水送服,效果很好。
另一个方子:用蒸锅的带子做成绳子系在头上,即可痊愈。
《千金方》记载:桂一分,杏仁一两,共两味药。研成散剂,用棉包裹如枣核大小,含咽其汁液。
另一个方子:煮大豆汁含漱。
《诸病源候论》记载:小儿呃逆(哕),是由于哺乳时受冷所致。冷气进入胃中,与胃气相逆,寒冷折损胃气,气机不通畅导致呃逆。
《千金方》记载:生姜汁、生乳汁各五合,混合煎煮,取五合,分两次服用。
《诸病源候论》记载:津颐之病,是小儿口水多流出,浸渍在下巴下方。
《葛氏方》记载:取向东行走的牛口中的唾液沫,涂抹在小儿口角。
另一个方子:捣碎鹿角,炒至像豆子一样大,放在舌头底下。
《千金方》记载:用桑白皮汁涂抹。
《玄感方》记载:喂给牛吃草后挤出的汁液,涂抹在口中。
《诸病源候论》记载:小儿吐乳(㖞),是由于哺乳冷热不调的缘故。
《应验方》记载:取桑根汁,滴入口中,即刻痊愈。
另一个方子:取新鲜牛粪,用水绞取汁液,少量喂给小儿,效果很好。
《经心方》记载:应当让乳房排空后再哺乳,这样就能消除症状。
《太平圣惠方》记载:治疗吐出黄色乳汁的方子:
用韭根汁滴如豆粒大小,入口中,立刻痊愈。
另一个方子:用新热马粪绞取汁半合,灌服有效。
The *Chan Jing* (Classic of Childbirth) states: For the treatment of nasal polyps in infants and young children, the Tongcao San (Platycodon Powder) formula is as follows:
Tongcao (1 liang) Xixin (1 liang)
These two herbs are ground into a fine powder, spread onto cotton wool shaped like a jujube pit. A quantity of medicine equivalent to a mung bean is placed on the tip of the cotton and inserted into the nostril, twice daily.
Another formula: Fanshi (Alum) 1 liang. (Note: The *Qianjin Fang* states: Xixin 2 liang, etc.)
The *Bing Yuan Lun* (Treatise on the Origins and Manifestations of Various Diseases) states: Infantile Hou Bi (sore throat with difficulty swallowing) is caused by wind-toxic qi lodging between the throat and pharynx, clashing with blood and qi, resulting in swelling and pain. In severe cases, swelling obstructs the passage, preventing even the ingestion of porridge, leading to suppuration and bleeding.
The *Chan Jing* states: Take Wushan (Iris tectorum), burn it to ash, and administer with water; this is highly effective.
Another formula: Make a rope from the belt of a steamer and tie it around the head; this cures the condition.
The *Qianjin Fang* states: Gui (Cinnamon Twig) 1 fen, Xingren (Apricot Seed) 1 liang. These two ingredients are ground into a powder, wrapped in cotton wool the size of a jujube, and the juice is swallowed.
Another formula: Boil soybean juice and hold it in the mouth.
The *Bing Yuan Lun* states: Infantile Yue (hiccups or dry heaving) is caused by cold during breastfeeding. Cold qi enters the stomach, conflicts with stomach qi, and the cold damages the stomach qi. When the flow is obstructed, hiccups occur.
The *Qianjin Fang* states: Jiangshengzhi (Fresh Ginger Juice) and Shengru (Raw Milk), each 5 he, are mixed and decocted to obtain 5 he. This is divided into two doses for administration.
The *Bing Yuan Lun* states: The disease of Jinyi (drooling over the chin) refers to excessive saliva flowing out in infants, soaking the area below the chin.
The *Ge Shi Fang* states: Collect the foam from the mouth of an ox that has walked eastward, and apply it to the infant's mouth corners.
Another formula: Crush Lu Jiao (Deer Antler), roast until the pieces are the size of beans, and place under the tongue.
The *Qianjin Fang* states: Apply Sangbai Zhi (Mulberry Root Bark Juice).
The *Xu Gan Fang* states: Squeeze the juice obtained after feeding grass to an ox, and apply it to the mouth.
The *Bing Yuan Lun* states: Infantile Tui Ru (spitting up milk) is due to improper temperature regulation during breastfeeding.
The *Yingyan Fang* states: Take Sanggen Zhi (Mulberry Root Juice) and drip it into the mouth; the condition will heal immediately.
Another formula: Take fresh cow dung, squeeze the juice with water, and feed a small amount to the infant; this is highly effective.
The *Jingxin Fang* states: One should empty the breast before breastfeeding to resolve the issue.
The *Shenghui Fang* states: For treating spitting up yellow milk:
Drip Jiugen Zhi (Chinese Chive Root Juice) in quantities the size of a bean into the mouth; healing occurs immediately.
Another formula: Squeeze the juice from fresh, hot horse manure (half he) and administer orally; this is effective.