《录验方》治射箭HT 入腹破肠中血满葵子汤方∶
取葵子一升,小便四升,煮取一升,顿服下出,即瘥。
又云∶治被箭血内漏、腹中瘀满瓜子散方∶
干姜(二两) 瓜子(二两)
凡二物,冶筛,先食,酒服方寸匕。
又方∶芦茹散∶
芦茹(三两) 杏仁(二两)
凡二物,冶,先食,酒服方寸匕。
《病源论》云∶箭中骨,骨破碎者,须令箭镞出,仍应除碎骨尽,乃敷药。不尔,疮永
不合,纵疮合,常疼痛。若更犯触损伤,便惊血沸溃有死者。
《葛氏方》治箭镝及诸刀刃在喉咽胸膈诸隐处不出方∶
捣杏仁涂之。
又方∶以蝼蛄脑涂之。
《千金方》治金箭不出方∶
白 、半夏等分,末。酒服方寸匕,日三。〔今按∶《录验方》∶白蔹三两,半夏(干)
三两。熬下筛,水服方寸匕,日三。轻浅疮十日出,深疮二十日出,终遂不得停肉中。〕
《短剧方》治箭金在喉咽胸背膈中及在诸处不出方∶
牡丹(一分) 白 (一分)
末,酒服方寸匕,日三。自出。(今按∶《千金方》白 二分。)
又方∶取妇人月经衣已污者,烧末,酒服方寸匕,日三,立出。(《集验方》同之。)
《录验方》治箭镞入腹中不出瞿麦散方∶
末瞿麦,酒服方寸匕,日三,夜再,亦可治百刺。亦和酒涂。
又云∶箭入人身,经三、五年不出方∶
麻子三升,作末,以水和,使得三升汁,温服之,须臾出。
《龙门方》疗箭镞入腹不出方∶
栝蒌捣敷疮上,日三,自出。
《录验方》治疗射箭射入腹部、刺破肠道导致血液积聚的葵子汤方:
取葵子一升,小便四升,煎煮至剩下一升,一次性服用,使异物排出,病即痊愈。
又说:治疗被箭射中导致血液内漏、腹部瘀血胀满的瓜子散方:
干姜(二两) 瓜子(二两)
以上两味药,研磨过筛,饭前用酒送服一方寸匕。
又一方:芦茹散方:
芦茹(三两) 杏仁(二两)
以上两味药,研磨,饭前用酒送服一方寸匕。
《诸病源候论》说:箭头射入骨头,导致骨头破碎的,必须让箭头取出,并且应当将碎骨全部清除,然后敷药。不这样做,伤口永远无法愈合,即使愈合了,也常常疼痛。如果再次受到触碰损伤,就会导致惊骇出血沸腾溃烂,甚至有死亡的危险。
《葛氏方》治疗箭头以及各类刀刃卡在咽喉、胸膈等隐蔽部位无法取出的方子:
捣碎杏仁涂抹患处。
又一方:用蝼蛄脑涂抹患处。
《千金方》治疗金属箭头无法取出的方子:
白蔹、半夏各等分,研成末。用酒送服一方寸匕,每日三次。(今按:《录验方》记载:白蔹三两,半夏(干品)三两。熬制后过筛,用水送服一方寸匕,每日三次。浅表伤口十天可排出,深部伤口二十天可排出,最终不会滞留在肉中。)
《短剧方》治疗箭头金属卡在咽喉、胸背、膈中及身体其他部位无法取出的方子:
牡丹(一分) 白蔹(一分)
研成末,用酒送服一方寸匕,每日三次。箭头自出。(今按:《千金方》中白蔹用量为二分。)
又一方:取妇女已使用过的月经布,烧成灰末,用酒送服一方寸匕,每日三次,箭头立即排出。(《集验方》与此相同。)
《录验方》治疗箭头射入腹中无法取出的瞿麦散方:
研细瞿麦,用酒送服一方寸匕,每日三次,夜间两次,也可以治疗各种倒刺。还可以和酒调匀外涂。
The *Lu Yan Fang* (Verified Records Formulas) treats arrows penetrating the abdomen and rupturing the intestines, causing blood accumulation, with the *Kuizi Tang* (Hibiscus Seed Decoction):
Take one *sheng* of *Kuizi* (Abelmoschi Fructus, Hibiscus seed), four *sheng* of urine, boil until one *sheng* remains, and take it all at once to expel the foreign body; the condition will then heal.
It is also stated: To treat internal bleeding from arrow wounds and abdominal distension due to blood stasis, use the *Guazi San* (Melon Seed Powder):
*Dried Ginger* (Ganjiang, Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum) (two *liang*)
*Melon Seeds* (Guazi, Cucurbitae Semen) (two *liang*)
Grind these two ingredients and sieve them. Take one *fangcun bi* (a measure equivalent to a square inch scoop) with wine before meals.
Another formula: *Luru San* (Rubia Powder):
*Luru* (Radix Rubiae, Madder root) (three *liang*)
*Almond* (Xingren, Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (two *liang*)
Grind these two ingredients. Take one *fangcun bi* with wine before meals.
The *Bing Yuan Lun* (Treatise on the Origins and Manifestations of Diseases) states: If an arrow penetrates the bone and shatters it, the arrowhead must be extracted, and all broken bone fragments must be removed before applying medicine. Otherwise, the wound will never heal; even if it does, it will remain painful. If further touched or injured, it may cause panic, boiling blood, and ulceration, potentially leading to death.
The *Ge Shi Fang* (Ge’s Formulas) treats arrowheads and various blade edges stuck in hidden areas such as the throat, pharynx, chest, and diaphragm that cannot be removed:
Crush *Almonds* (Xingren, Armeniacae Semen Amarum) and apply topically.
Another formula: Apply the brain of the *Mole Cricket* (Lougu, Gryllotalpae Ganglion) topically.
The *Qian Jin Fang* (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) treats metal arrowheads that cannot be removed:
*Bai Lian* (Bai Lian, Ampelopsis Radix) and *Ban Xia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma) in equal parts, ground into powder. Take one *fangcun bi* with wine, three times daily. [Note: The *Lu Yan Fang* records: *Bai Lian* three *liang*, *Ban Xia* (dried) three *liang*. Roast, sieve, and take one *fangcun bi* with water, three times daily. Superficial wounds expel the object in ten days, deep wounds in twenty days, ensuring it never remains lodged in the flesh.]
The *Duan Ju Fang* (Short Drama Formulas) treats metal arrowheads stuck in the throat, pharynx, chest, back, diaphragm, and other locations that cannot be removed:
*Peony Root Bark* (Mudan Pi, Moutan Cortex) (one *fen*)
*Bai Lian* (Ampelopsis Radix) (one *fen*)
Grind into powder, take one *fangcun bi* with wine, three times daily. The object will emerge spontaneously. [Note: In the *Qian Jin Fang*, the dosage of *Bai Lian* is two *fen*.]
Another formula: Take used menstrual cloth from a woman, burn it to ash, take one *fangcun bi* with wine, three times daily; the object will be expelled immediately. (This matches the *Ji Yan Fang*.)
The *Lu Yan Fang* treats arrowheads stuck in the abdomen with the *Qumai San* (Cheatgrass Powder):
Grind *Qumai* (Herba Siegesbeckiae) finely. Take one *fangcun bi* with wine, three times daily and twice at night. It can also treat various splinters. It may also be mixed with wine for topical application.
It is also stated: For an arrow that has remained in the body for three to five years without being expelled:
Take three *sheng* of *Hemp Seeds* (Mazi, Cannabis Fructus), grind into powder, mix with water to obtain three *sheng* of juice, and take warm; it will be expelled shortly.
The *Long Men Fang* (Dragon Gate Formulas) treats arrowheads stuck in the abdomen:
Crush *Trichosanthes Fruit* (Gualou, Trichosanthis Fructus) and apply to the wound. Do this three times daily; the object will emerge spontaneously.