《病源论》云∶诸淋者,由肾虚而膀(音旁)胱(音光)热故也。其状小便出少起数,
小腹弦急
《葛氏方》治卒患淋方∶
灸足大指前节上十壮,良。
又方∶灸两足外踝中央,追年壮,有石即下。
又方∶但服 草汁一升,不过三升。亦治石淋。
又方∶豉一升,水三升,渍少时,以盐一合纳中,顿服。(今按∶《经心方》∶豉半升,
水
《极要》云∶疗淋方∶
上,煮石燕汁饮之良验,以水煮之。
《范汪方》治淋滑石散方∶
葵子(一升) 滑石(一两) 通草(二两)
凡三物,冶筛,酒服方寸匕,日三。
又云∶治淋栝蒌散方∶
石苇(二分) 通草(一分) 栝蒌(二分) 葵子(四分)
凡四物,冶筛,先食以麦粥,服方寸匕,日三,无不愈。
又方∶常以冬葵根作饮,良。
《短剧方》治淋病不得小便,阴上绞痛方∶
灸足太冲五十壮。(在足大指本节后二寸。)
又方∶灸悬泉,一名中封,十四壮。(中封在足内踝前一寸。)
《广利方》理诸淋小便卒不通方∶
麻根(二七枚,切)
上,以水二大升,煎取八九合,去滓,分温三服。
《集验方》卒得淋方∶
取牛耳中毛,烧服半钱匕,立愈。
又方∶以比轮钱三百文,以水一斗,煮得三升,饮之。千金秘不传。
《录验方》治淋瞿麦散方∶
瞿麦(四两) 石苇(四两,去毛) 滑石(四两,碎) 车前子(四两) 葵子(四
两)
凡五物,捣筛,冷水服方寸匕,日三,增至五匕,慎酒、面。
《新录方》治淋方∶
马苋茎叶捣汁一升,二三服。
《诸病源候论》说:各种淋证,是由于肾虚且膀胱有热所致。其症状表现为小便量少、次数频繁,小腹拘急紧绷。
《葛氏方》治疗突然患上的淋证的方法:
在足大脚趾前节上方灸十壮,效果良好。
另一个方子:灸两脚外踝中央,按患者年龄决定壮数(追年壮),如果有结石就会排出。
又一个方子:只服用菟丝草汁一升,不超过三升。也能治疗石淋。
又一个方子:豆豉一升,水三升,浸泡片刻,加入盐一合在其中,一次性服下。(今按:《经心方》记载:豆豉半升,水……)
《极要》说:治疗淋证的方子:
上面提到的方法,煮石燕汁饮用,疗效显著,用水煮即可。
《范汪方》治疗淋证的滑石散方:
冬葵子(一升) 滑石(一两) 通草(二两)
以上三味药,研磨过筛,用酒送服方寸匕大小的量,每天三次。
又说:治疗淋证的栝蒌散方:
石苇(二分) 通草(一分) 栝蒌(二分) 冬葵子(四分)
以上四味药,研磨过筛,饭前喝麦粥送服方寸匕大小的量,每天三次,没有不痊愈的。
又一个方子:经常用冬葵根煮水喝,效果很好。
《短剧方》治疗淋病导致无法小便,阴部绞痛的方法:
灸足太冲穴五十壮。(该穴位在足大脚趾本节后二寸处。)
又一个方子:灸悬泉穴,又名中封穴,十四壮。(中封穴在足内踝前一寸处。)
《广利方》调理各种淋证导致小便突然不通的方法:
麻根(十四枚,切碎)
以上药物,用两大升水,煎取八九合药液,去掉药渣,分三次温服。
《集验方》治疗突然患上淋证的方法:
取牛耳朵里的毛,烧成灰后服用半钱匕大小,立即痊愈。
又一个方子:用比轮钱三百文,加水一斗,煮至三升,饮下。这是千金方的秘密不传之方。
《录验方》治疗淋证的瞿麦散方:
瞿麦(四两) 石苇(四两,去毛) 滑石(四两,捣碎) 车前子(四两) 冬葵子(四两)
以上五味药,捣碎过筛,用冷水送服方寸匕大小的量,每天三次,可增至五匕,忌食酒和面食。
The *Zhubing Yuanhou Lun* (Treatise on the Pathogenesis and Symptoms of All Diseases) states: Various forms of Lin syndrome (dysuria with frequency, urgency, and pain) arise from Kidney deficiency combined with Heat in the Bladder. The manifestations include scanty urine output with frequent voiding, and a tight, urgent sensation in the lower abdomen.
The *Ge Shi Fang* (Formulas by Master Ge) for treating sudden onset of Lin syndrome:
Moxibustion at ten Zhuang points above the proximal joint of the great toe is effective.
Another formula: Moxibustion at the center of both lateral malleoli, using the number of Zhuang corresponding to the patient's age; if stones are present, they will be expelled.
Yet another formula: Administer one Sheng of juice from *Cuscuta chinensis* (Dodder Seed herb), not exceeding three Shengs. This also treats Stone Lin.
Another formula: Take one Sheng of fermented soybean (*Douchi*), add three Shengs of water, soak briefly, add one He of salt, and take in one dose. (Note: The *Jing Xin Fang* records: half a Sheng of fermented soybean, water...)
The *Ji Yao* (Essential Essentials) states: Formulas for treating Lin:
Boil the juice of *Swallowstone* (Shiyan) in water and drink it; this has proven effective.
The *Fan Wang Fang* (Formulas by Fan Wang) for treating Lin with Talcum Powder Formula:
*Malvae Semen* (Winter Okra Seed) (one Sheng), *Talcum* (Liang), *Tetrapanacis Medulla* (Tongcao) (two Liang).
Grind these three substances into powder and sieve them. Take an amount equivalent to a "Fang Cun Bi" (square-inch scoop) with wine, three times daily.
It further states: For treating Lin with Trichosanthes Powder Formula:
*Pyrrosiae Folium* (Shiwei) (two Fen), *Tetrapanacis Medulla* (Tongcao) (one Fen), *Trichosanthis Fructus* (Gualou) (two Fen), *Malvae Semen* (four Fen).
Grind these four substances into powder and sieve them. Before meals, take an amount equivalent to a "Fang Cun Bi" with wheat gruel, three times daily; recovery is assured.
Another formula: Frequently decoct the root of *Malva verticillata* (Winter Okra root) as a beverage; this is beneficial.
The *Duan Ju Fang* (Short Drama Formulas) for treating Lin disease where urination is impossible accompanied by severe colic in the genital region:
Moxibustion at the Taichong point (LR3) for fifty Zhuang. (Located two Cun posterior to the base of the great toe.)
Another formula: Moxibustion at the Xuanquan point, also known as Zhongfeng (KI9), for fourteen Zhuang. (Zhongfeng is located one Cun anterior to the medial malleolus.)
The *Guang Li Fang* (Beneficent Formulas) for regulating various Lin syndromes causing sudden urinary obstruction:
*Hemp Root* (Shiqi pieces, sliced).
Decoct these in two large Shengs of water until reduced to eight or nine He. Strain the dregs and divide into three warm doses.
The *Ji Yan Fang* (Collected Proven Formulas) for sudden Lin syndrome:
Take hair from the ear of a cow, burn it to ash, and administer half a Qian Bi (coin-sized scoop); cure is immediate.
Another formula: Boil three hundred Wen coins of Bilun type in one Dou of water until reduced to three Shengs, then drink. This is a secret, non-transmitted formula from the Qianjin school.
The *Lu Yan Fang* (Recorded Proven Formulas) for treating Lin with Epimedium Powder Formula:
*Herba Epimedii* (Qumai) (four Liang), *Pyrrosiae Folium* (Shiwei) (four Liang, remove hairs), *Talcum* (four Liang, crushed), *Plantaginis Semen* (Cheqianzi) (four Liang), *Malvae Semen* (four Liang).
Crush and sieve these five substances. Take an amount equivalent to a "Fang Cun Bi" with cold water, three times daily; dosage may increase to five scoops. Avoid alcohol and wheat products.
The *Xin Lu Fang* (Newly Recorded Formulas) for treating Lin syndrome:
Juice extracted from the stems and leaves of *Portulaca oleracea* (Purslane), one Sheng, taken two or three times.