《病源论》云∶石淋者,淋而出石也。肾主水,水结则化为石,故肾容沙石。肾虚为热
所乘
甚者
《短剧方》治石淋神方∶
车前子二升,以绢囊盛,以水八升煮取三升,尽服之,日移一丈,石子当出。宿不食饮
之。
又方∶生 茎叶合捣取汁,服一升,日三。
又∶病石淋,脐下三十六种病不得小便方∶
灸关元三十壮(《千金方》同之)。又方∶灸大敦三十壮(在足大指端,去爪甲如韭叶。)
又方∶
《录验方》石淋方∶
取车前草,煮,多饮汁。
又方∶石苇(三分) 滑石(三分)
凡二物,下筛,合以米汁若蜜,服刀圭匕,日三,已效。
《葛氏方》石淋者方∶
取燕矢,末,以冷水服钱五匕,清旦服,至食时(辰也)当尿石。
又方∶取故甑蔽烧,三指撮,服即通。
又方∶石首鱼头中石一升,贝齿一升,合捣,细筛,以苦酒和,分为三分,宿不食,明
旦服
呼
《千金方》石淋方∶
浮石取满手,下筛,水三升,酢一升,煮取二升,澄清服一升,三服石出。
《本草拾遗》云∶有以病为药者,淋石主石淋,水磨服之。当碎石,随尿出也。人患石
淋或
《新录方》治石淋方∶
生葛根汁,服五六合。
又方∶葱白三升,水六升,煮取二升五合,三服。
《陶景本草注》煮麻根饮之。
《苏敬本草注》捣乌芋根汁一升,服之。
《崔禹食经》煮葵子服汁。
《诸病源候论》说:石淋,就是排尿时伴有砂石排出。肾主水液代谢,水液凝结就会化为石头,所以肾脏内容纳沙石。肾虚时容易受到热邪的侵袭。
《短剧方》治疗石淋的神效方:
用车前子二升,用丝绢袋装好,用水八升煮取三升药液,一次性服下。服药后每天行走一丈的距离,石子应当能排出。服药前一晚禁食禁饮。
另一个方子:
取车前草的茎叶混合捣烂取汁,服用一升,每天三次。
又一方:
治疗石淋,以及脐下三十六种导致小便不通的病证:
灸关元穴三十壮(《千金方》也采用此法)。另一个方子:灸大敦穴三十壮(位于足大趾末端,距离爪甲如韭菜叶宽度处)。
又一个方子:
《录验方》治疗石淋的方子:
取车前草,煮水,多喝其汁液。
又一个方子:
石苇(三分) 滑石(三分)
以上两味药,研成细粉,混合后用米汤或蜂蜜调和,服用“刀圭”匕量(古代极小的计量单位),每天三次,见效即止。
《葛氏方》治疗石淋的方子:
取燕子粪便,研成粉末,用冷水送服五钱匕的量,清晨服用,到了吃饭的时候(辰时)应当能排出石子。
又一个方子:
取旧的蒸笼盖烧成灰,取三指撮的量,服用后即可通畅。
又一个方子:
石首鱼头中的石头一升,贝齿一升,混合捣碎,过细筛,用醋调和,分为三份,前一晚禁食,第二天早晨服用。
《千金方》治疗石淋的方子:
取浮石填满手掌,研成细粉,用水三升、醋一升,煮取二升,澄清后服用一升,分三次服用,石子即可排出。
《本草拾遗》说:有用疾病本身作为药物的,淋石主治石淋,用水磨成粉服用。应当能碎石,随尿液排出。人患石淋或者……
又一个方子:
葱白三升,水六升,煮取二升五合,分三次服用。
The *Zhubing Yuanhou Lun* (Treatise on the Pathogenesis and Manifestations of All Diseases) states: Stone lin (Stone strangury) is characterized by the passage of stones during urination. The Kidney governs water metabolism; when water condenses, it transforms into stones, thus the Kidney may contain sand and stones. When Kidney deficiency occurs, it is prone to invasion by heat pathogens.
The *Duanju Fang* (Short Formulas) offers a divine prescription for treating stone lin:
Take two sheng of Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen, Plantago seed), place them in a silk bag, boil with eight sheng of water until reduced to three sheng, and consume it all at once. After taking the medicine, walk one zhang daily; the stones should be expelled. Observe fasting and fluid restriction overnight before administration.
Another prescription:
Fresh stems and leaves of Cheqiancao (Plantaginis Herba, Plantain herb) are crushed together to extract juice. Take one sheng, three times a day.
Yet another prescription:
For treating stone lin and thirty-six types of conditions below the umbilicus that cause inability to urinate:
Moxibustion on Guanyuan (CV-4) for thirty moxa cones (also adopted in *Qianjin Fang*). Another prescription: Moxibustion on Dadun (LR-1) for thirty moxa cones (located at the tip of the big toe, about the width of a leek leaf from the nail).
Yet another prescription:
The *Luyan Fang* (Verified Formulas) for stone lin:
Take Cheqiancao (Plantaginis Herba, Plantain herb), boil it, and drink the juice abundantly.
Yet another prescription:
Shiwei (Pyrrosiae Folium, Pyrrosia leaf) (3 fen), Huashi (Talcum, Talc) (3 fen).
Sift these two herbs into fine powder, mix with rice water or honey, administer a Dao Gui bi dose (a very small ancient measure), three times a day. Discontinue when effective.
The *Ge Shi Fang* (Formulas of Ge Hong) for stone lin:
Take Yan shi (Stercus Hirundinis, Swallow droppings), powder it, and take five Qian bi doses mixed with cold water. Take in the early morning; by mealtime (Chen hour, 7-9 AM), the stones should be urinated out.
Another prescription:
Take an old steamer lid, burn it to ash, take a pinch held by three fingers, and ingest it; patency will follow immediately.
Another prescription:
One sheng of stones from the head of Shishouyu (Opisthonema oglinum, Croaker fish head stone), one sheng of Bei chi (Concha Arcae, Ark shell), crush them together, sift finely, mix with vinegar, divide into three portions. Fast overnight, and take in the early morning.
The *Qianjin Fang* (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) for stone lin:
Fill a handful with Fushi (Lapis Lapillus, Pumice), sift it, boil with three sheng of water and one sheng of vinegar until reduced to two sheng. Clarify the liquid and take one sheng. After three doses, the stones will be expelled.
The *Bencao Shiyi* (Supplement to Materia Medica) states: Some use diseases as medicines; Linshi (Lithospermum? Or specifically "stone from strangury") treats stone lin. Grind with water and ingest. It should fragment the stones, which are then expelled with urine. Patients suffering from stone lin or...
The *Xinlu Fang* (Newly Recorded Formulas) for treating stone lin:
Take fresh Gegen juice (Puerariae Radix Juice, Kudzu root juice), take five or six he.
Another prescription:
Three sheng of Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus, Scallion white), six sheng of water, boil until reduced to two sheng and five he. Divide into three doses.
The *Tao Jing Bencao Zhu* (Commentary on Materia Medica by Tao Hongjing): Boil Magen (Hemp root) and drink it.
The *Su Jing Bencao Zhu* (Commentary on Materia Medica by Su Jing): Crush Wuyu gen (Caladii Rhizoma, Caladium rhizome) to extract one sheng of juice and ingest it.
The *Cui Yu Shijing* (Food Classic by Cui Yu): Boil Kuizi (Abutilonis Semen, Abutilon seed) and drink the juice.