《经》云∶凡热者欲汗出为通气也,而皮肤致密不汗出也。风者欲汗不出为身疲也,而
皮肤
《范汪方》治风汗出方∶
防风(一两) 牡蛎(一两) 干姜(一两)
凡三物,冶筛一升,白粉三升合搅,以粉之。欲粉时,于铜铫中熬令小温,良。
《僧深方》治风汗出少气方∶
防风(十分,一方三两) 白术(六分,一方三两) 牡蛎(三分,一方三两)
凡三物,冶筛,以酒服方寸匕,日三。
《病源论》云∶盗汗者因睡眠而身体流汗也,此由阳虚所致。久不已令人羸瘦。
《千金方》牡蛎散治卧即盗汗、头痛方∶
牡蛎(三两,熬) 术(三两) 防风(三两)
上三味,酒服方寸匕,日一,止汗之验无出于此,一切泄汗皆愈。
《录验方》止汗石膏散方∶
石膏(四两) 甘草(四两)
合捣筛,先食浆服方寸匕,日三。
《极要方》疗盗汗方∶
麻黄(三两) 牡蛎粉(二两) 蒺藜子(二两) 熟米粉(半两) 白米粉(六合)
以上为粉,生绢袋盛,卧汗出,敷之。
《范汪方》治盗汗麻黄散方∶
麻黄根(三分) 故败扇烧屑(一分)
凡二物,冶筛,以乳服三分匕,日三,大人方寸匕,日三。
《玄感传尸方》云∶夫传尸之病,为蠹(当户反)实深大,较男夫多以 癖及劳损为根,
女人
所
KT ,小儿乃曰无辜,因虚损得名为劳极。骨中热者号为骨蒸,微嗽者称曰肺痿(力朱
反,曲
又云∶论曰∶大都男女传尸之候,心胸满闷,背膊(补各反,《说文》肩甲也)烦疼,
两目精
多卧小起
微热,面好
与鬼交,或
而精神尚好
沉羸,犹如
又云∶论曰∶传尸之疾本起作无端,莫问老少男女皆有斯疾。大都此病相克而生,先内
传毒瓦斯,周遍五脏,渐就羸瘦至于死,死讫复易(羊益反,转也)亲一人,故曰传尸;亦名
转注;以其初得半卧半起,号 KT ;内传五脏名之伏练。不解疗者,乃至灭门。假如男
子因虚损得
酸疼,腰脊
次传于心
无滋味,
心既受
闻香臭
刺痛,或
血色,常
睡还不着。肝既受已,次传于脾,脾初受气,两胁肤胀,食不消化,又时渴利,熟食生出,
有时肱痛,
赤黑汁,至
又云∶传尸、骨蒸、伏练、 KT 相染灭门神秘方∶
柴胡(三两) 桑根白皮(五两) 甘草(二两,炙) 桔梗(三两) 续断(三两) 紫
菀(四两) 赤小豆(一升,小) 青竹茹(三两) 五味子(三两) 干地黄(五两,无
者以生十两代之)
若热更加石膏三两(末),若不下食更加生麦冬二两(去心)。
凡九物,切,以水九升煮取二升五合,绞去滓,分温三服,服去如人行七八里,重者服
五六
又云∶主传尸、骨蒸、例(力制反,皆也)多盗汗粉身方∶
麻黄根(三分) 牡蛎粉(三分) 蒺藜子(二两) 熟米沙(半两,末) 白术粉(六
分) 胡燕脂
凡六物,捣筛,绢袋子盛之,夜卧汗出敷之。
又云∶主传尸、骨蒸、鬼气,恶寒壮热,诸风虚疥癣瘙痒方∶
直用桃、柳、槐、蒴 四种枝叶,各锉一大升,以水九大斗煮取五大斗,去滓,加盐二
大升
又云∶主传尸、伏练、 KT 、骨蒸、 癖、鬼气、恶寒、悒悒(于急反,忧也),或
如疟等,
大椎上穴。又两旁才下少许对椎节间各相去一寸半二穴(名大杼。)又两肋(鲁得反,
胁骨也)
合七穴,日别取,正午各灸七壮,满一百五十壮,即觉渐瘥。
又云∶主传尸、 KT 、喜厌(一琰反)梦者,灸商丘二穴。(在足内踝下微前陷者中,
灸七壮
《广济方》疗瘦病、伏练、诸鬼气恶注,朱砂丸方∶
光明朱砂(一大两,碎) 桃仁(七十枚,去皮) 麝香(三分,碎)
上,研朱砂、麝香令细末,后用桃仁、香砂为丸。如其和不敛,以蜜少许合成讫,清饮
服一
又云∶疗传尸、骨蒸、 KT 、肺痿、疰、忤、鬼气、卒心痛、霍乱、吐痢、时气、
鬼魅、瘴疟、赤白暴痢、瘀血、月闭、 癖、疔肿、惊痫、鬼忤中人、吐乳、狐狸吃力伽丸
方∶
吃力伽(白术是) 光明砂(研) 麝香 当门子 诃黎勒皮 香附子 沉香(重者) 青
木香
脑香(以
上,研捣筛极细,白蜜前志沫和为丸,每朝取井花水服如梧子四丸。于净器中研破服之,
老
不
《黄帝内经》说:凡是热证,想要通过出汗来使气机通畅,但如果皮肤致密,汗就无法排出。风邪致病,想要出汗却出不来,会导致身体疲乏,而皮肤……
《范汪方》治疗风邪导致汗出的方剂:
防风(一两) 牡蛎(一两) 干姜(一两)
以上三味药,研磨过筛成粉末一升,加入白粉三升混合搅拌,用此粉扑身。准备扑粉时,在铜锅中将药粉炒至微温,效果很好。
《僧深方》治疗风邪导致汗出且少气的方剂:
防风(十分,另一版本为三两) 白术(六分,另一版本为三两) 牡蛎(三分,另一版本为三两)
以上三味药,研磨过筛,用酒送服一方寸匕的药量,每日三次。
《诸病源候论》说:盗汗是指在睡眠时身体流汗,这是由阳虚引起的。长期不愈会导致人体消瘦虚弱。
《千金方》中的牡蛎散,治疗入睡即盗汗、头痛的方剂:
牡蛎(三两,煅烧) 白术(三两) 防风(三两)
以上三味药,用酒送服一方寸匕的药量,每日一次。止汗的效果没有比这更好的了,各种异常出汗都能治愈。
《录验方》止汗石膏散方:
石膏(四两) 甘草(四两)
混合捣碎过筛,饭前用米汤送服一方寸匕的药量,每日三次。
《极要方》治疗盗汗的方剂:
麻黄(三两) 牡蛎粉(二两) 蒺藜子(二两) 熟米粉(半两) 白米粉(六合)
以上制成粉末,装入生绢袋中,睡觉出汗时敷在身上。
《范汪方》治疗盗汗的麻黄散方:
麻黄根(三分) 旧败扇子烧成的灰屑(一分)
以上两味药,研磨过筛,用乳汁送服三分匕的药量,每日三次;成人用一方寸匕,每日三次。
《玄感传尸方》说:所谓传尸病,蛀蚀之毒根深蒂固,较男性患者多以积聚癖块及劳损为根本,女性……小儿则称为无辜病,因虚损得名,称为劳极。骨中发热称为骨蒸,轻微咳嗽称为肺痿。
又说:论述说:大体上男女传尸病的症状,心胸满闷,背膊烦疼,两眼……多卧少起,微热,面色……与鬼交合,或者……精神尚好……沉瘦羸弱,犹如……
又说:论述说:传尸疾病本来起因无端,不论老少男女都有这种病。大体上此病相互传染而生,先向内传入毒气,遍及五脏,逐渐消瘦直至死亡,死后又转注给亲人一人,所以叫传尸;也叫转注;因为初得病时半卧半起,称为KT;内传五脏称为伏练。如果不治疗,甚至会导致灭门。假如男子因虚损得到……酸疼,腰脊……次传于心……无味,心既受邪……闻香臭……刺痛,或者……血色,常……睡还不着。肝既受邪后,次传于脾,脾初受邪气,两胁胀满,食物不消化,有时口渴腹泻,熟食变成未消化物,有时手臂痛……赤黑汁,至……
又说:治疗传尸、骨蒸、伏练、KT相互传染导致灭门的秘密方剂:
柴胡(三两) 桑根白皮(五两) 甘草(二两,炙烤) 桔梗(三两) 续断(三两) 紫菀(四两) 赤小豆(一升,小的) 青竹茹(三两) 五味子(三两) 干地黄(五两,若无可用生地黄十两代替)
如果热象加重,加石膏三两(末);如果不能进食,加生麦冬二两(去心)。
以上九味药,切碎,用水九升煮取二升五合,过滤去渣,分三次温服。服药后如人行走七八里的时间,病情重者服用五六次。
又说:主治传尸、骨蒸,大多盗汗敷身的方剂:
麻黄根(三分) 牡蛎粉(三分) 蒺藜子(二两) 熟米沙(半两,研末) 白术粉(六分) 胡燕脂
以上六味药,捣碎过筛,装入绢袋中,夜间睡觉出汗时敷在身上。
又说:主治传尸、骨蒸、鬼气,恶寒壮热,各种风虚疥癣瘙痒的方剂:
直接使用桃、柳、槐、蒴四种枝叶,各切一大升,用水九大斗煮取五大斗,去渣,加盐两大升……
又说:主治传尸、伏练、KT、骨蒸、癖块、鬼气、恶寒、忧郁(忧也),或者像疟疾等……
在大椎穴上施灸。又在两旁距离椎节间各一寸半处的两个穴位(名为大杼穴)。还有两肋……
共七个穴位,每天选取,正午各灸七壮,满一百五十壮,就会觉得逐渐好转。
又说:主治传尸、KT,喜欢做噩梦的人,灸商丘穴二个。(在足内踝下稍前方的凹陷处,灸七壮……
《广济方》治疗瘦病、伏练、各种鬼气恶注的朱砂丸方:
光明朱砂(一大两,捣碎) 桃仁(七十枚,去皮) 麝香(三分,捣碎)
上面药物,研磨朱砂、麝香令其成为细末,然后用桃仁、香砂制成丸剂。如果粘合不紧,加少许蜂蜜合成完毕,用清饮送服一丸。
又说:治疗传尸、骨蒸、KT、肺痿、疰病、忤气、鬼气、突然心痛、霍乱、吐痢、时气、鬼魅、瘴疟、赤白暴痢、瘀血、月经闭止、癖块、疔肿、惊痫、鬼忤中人、吐乳、狐狸吃力伽丸方:
吃力伽(即白术) 光明砂(研) 麝香 当门子 诃黎勒皮 香附子 沉香(重的) 青木香 脑香(以……
上面药物,研磨捣碎过筛极细,用白蜜调和成丸,每天早上取井花水送服如梧桐子大小的四丸。在干净的容器中研破服用,老人……不……
The *Classic* (Huangdi Neijing) states: For all heat syndromes, sweating is desired to facilitate the free flow of Qi; however, if the skin is dense and tight, sweat cannot be excreted. In wind-pathogen diseases, the desire for sweat but inability to produce it leads to bodily fatigue, while the skin...
*Fan Wang's Formulas* treats wind-induced sweating:
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), 1 liang; Muli (Ostreae Concha), 1 liang; Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), 1 liang.
These three substances are ground and sifted into one sheng of powder, mixed with three sheng of white powder (likely rice starch), and applied as a dusting powder. When preparing to apply, warm the powder slightly in a copper pot; this is excellent.
*Seng Shen's Formulas* treats wind-induced sweating accompanied by shortness of breath:
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), 10 fen (another version says 3 liang); Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), 6 fen (another version says 3 liang); Muli (Ostreae Concha), 3 fen (another version says 3 liang).
These three substances are ground and sifted. Take one fangcun bi (a square-inch measure) with wine, three times daily.
*Zhoubing Yuanhou Lun* (Treatise on the Pathogenesis and Manifestations of All Diseases) states: Daohan (Night Sweats) refers to sweating during sleep, caused by Yang deficiency. If prolonged, it leads to emaciation and weakness.
*Muli San* (Oyster Shell Powder) from *Qianjin Fang* (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) treats night sweats occurring immediately upon lying down and headache:
Muli (Ostreae Concha), 3 liang (calcined); Shu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), 3 liang; Fangfeng (Sapothnikoviae Radix), 3 liang.
Take these three ingredients with wine, one fangcun bi per dose, once daily. There is no better remedy for stopping sweat; it cures all types of abnormal sweating.
*Luyan Fang* (Verified Record Formulas) Zhihan Shigao San (Stop-Sweat Gypsum Powder):
Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), 4 liang; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 4 liang.
Grind and sift together. Take one fangcun bi before meals with grain water (rice gruel), three times daily.
*Jiyao Fang* (Extremely Important Formulas) Liaodao Han (Treating Night Sweats):
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), 3 liang; Muli Fen (Powdered Ostreae Concha), 2 liang; Jili Zi (Tribuli Fructus), 2 liang; Shu Mixian (Cooked Rice Flour), 0.5 liang; Bai Mixian (White Rice Flour), 6 he.
Process the above into powder, place in a raw silk bag, and apply to the body when sweating occurs during sleep.
*Fan Wang's Formulas* Mahuang San (Ephedra Powder) for treating night sweats:
Mahuang Gen (Radix Ephedrae), 3 fen; Gu Baishan Shao Xie (Ash from old discarded fans), 1 fen.
These two substances are ground and sifted. Take three fenbi with milk, three times daily; adults take one fangcun bi, three times daily.
*Xuangan Chuanshi Fang* (Formulas of Xuangan for Transmitted Corpse Disease) states: The disease of Chuanshi (Transmitted Corpse Disease/Tuberculosis) involves deep-rooted parasitic toxicity. Compared to men, women often have accumulation masses (Pi) and劳损 (consumptive damage) as the root. Children are called Wugu (Innocent Disease). It is named Laoji (Extreme Exhaustion) due to deficiency and damage. Heat in the bones is called Gugeng (Bone-steaming Fever); slight coughing is called Feiwei (Lung Atrophy).
It further states: The discussion says: Generally, symptoms of Chuanshi in both men and women include chest fullness and oppression, irritability and pain in the back and shoulders, issues with the eyes..., sleeping much and rising little, slight fever, facial appearance..., intercourse with ghosts, or..., spirit remains relatively good..., sinking and emaciation, resembling...
It also states: The discussion says: Chuanshi disease originates without apparent cause; it affects people of all ages and genders. Generally, this disease spreads through contact, first transmitting toxic qi internally, circulating through the five zang organs, gradually leading to emaciation and death. After death, it transfers to another relative, hence the name Chuanshi; it is also called Zhuanzhu (Rotating Transmission). Because initially the patient lies half-upright, it is called KT; internal transmission to the five zang organs is called Fulian (Hidden Smelting). If not treated, it can lead to the extinction of the family. For example, if a man suffers from deficiency damage leading to soreness and pain in the waist and spine..., it then transmits to the heart..., loss of taste, once the heart is affected..., sensitivity to smells..., stabbing pain, or..., blood color..., often..., unable to fall asleep. Once the Liver is affected, it transmits to the Spleen. Initially, the Spleen receives pathogenic qi, causing distension in the hypochondrium, indigestion, occasional thirst and diarrhea, undigested food in stool, occasional arm pain..., red-black fluid..., until...
It also states: Secret formula for treating the mutual infection of Chuanshi, Gugeng, Fulian, and KT leading to family extinction:
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), 3 liang; Sanggen Bapi (Cortex Mori Radicis), 5 liang; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 2 liang (roasted); Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), 3 liang; Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix), 3 liang; Ziwan (Asteri Radix), 4 liang; Chixiaodou (Phaseoli Semen Rubrum), 1 sheng (small seeds); Qingzhuru (Bamboo Sap), 3 liang; Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus), 3 liang; Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), 5 liang (if unavailable, substitute with 10 liang of Raw Rehmannia Root).
If heat is more severe, add Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), 3 liang (powdered). If appetite is poor, add Sheng Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix), 2 liang (core removed).
Cut the nine ingredients, boil in 9 sheng of water to obtain 2.5 sheng, strain and remove dregs. Divide into three warm doses. Take the dose such that the time elapsed is like walking for seven or eight li. For severe cases, take five or six doses.
It also states: Mainly for Chuanshi, Gugeng, and frequent night sweats, a powder for external application:
Mahuang Gen (Radix Ephedrae), 3 fen; Muli Fen (Powdered Ostreae Concha), 3 fen; Jili Zi (Tribuli Fructus), 2 liang; Shu Mishasha (Cooked Rice Sand/Powder), 0.5 liang (powdered); Baizhu Fen (Powdered Atractylodis Rhizoma), 6 fen; Huyanzi (Hu Yan Zhi / Bird's Nest Lip? Note: Text likely implies a specific pigment or herb, literally "Hu Swallow Lip", possibly a typo or obscure term for a coloring agent or herb like Hong Hua or similar, kept as transliteration/contextual note).
Grind and sift the six substances, place in a silk bag, and apply externally when sweating occurs at night during sleep.
It also states: Mainly for Chuanshi, Gugeng, Guiqi (Ghost Qi), aversion to cold with high fever, and various wind-deficiency sores, tinea, and itching:
Directly use branches and leaves of Tao (Peach), Liu (Willow), Huai (Locust Tree), and Shuo (Fern/Astragalus?) four plants, each chopped to one da sheng. Boil in 90 da dou of water to obtain 50 da dou, remove dregs, add salt 2 da sheng...
It also states: Mainly for Chuanshi, Fulian, KT, Gugeng, Pi masses, Guiqi, aversion to cold, depression (You), or conditions resembling malaria...
Moxibustion on the Dazhui (GV14) acupoint. Also on the two points on either side, slightly below the vertebrae, 1.5 cun away from the midline between vertebral segments (named Dashu, BL11). Also on the ribs...
Total of seven acupoints. Select them on alternate days, moxibustion at Zhengwu (noon), 7 moxa cones per point. Complete 150 cones total, then gradual improvement will be felt.
It also states: Mainly for Chuanshi, KT, and those prone to nightmares, moxibustion on Shangqiu (SP5) acupoint (located in the depression slightly anterior to the medial malleolus, moxibustion 7 cones...).
*Guangji Fang* (Guangji Formulas) Liushou Bing (Treating Emaciation Disease), Fulian, and various Guiqi evil injections, Zhusha Wan (Cinnabar Pill):
Guangming Zhusha (Refined Cinnabar), 1 da liang (crushed); Taoren (Persicae Semen), 70 kernels (skin removed); Shexiang (Moschus), 3 fen (crushed).
Grind Zhusha and Shexiang into fine powder. Then process Taoren and mix with the powder to form pills. If the mixture does not bind well, add a small amount of honey to complete the pill formation. Take one pill with clear drink.
It also states: Treating Chuanshi, Gugeng, KT, Feiwei, Zhu (Neurotic/Infectious Disease), Wu (Antagonistic Qi), Guiqi, sudden heart pain, Huoluan (Cholera-like syndrome), vomiting and dysentery, Shiqi (Seasonal Epidemic), Guimei (Ghost Charm), Zhangnuo (Miasma Malaria), Chi Bai Baoli (Acute Red and White Dysentery), Yuxue (Blood Stasis), Yuebi (Amenorrhea), Pi masses, Dingzhong (Carbuncle), Jingxian (Convulsive Epilepsy), Guwuzhongren (Ghost Antagonism striking humans), Turu (Vomiting Milk), Huli Chiqijia Wan (Fox Eating Chijijia Pill):
Chijijia (Identified here as Baizhu/Atractylodis Rhizoma); Guangmingsha (Refined Cinnabar, ground); Shexiang (Moschus); Dangmenzi (Another name for Moschus/Musk); Helilepi (Pericarpium Terminaliae Chebulae); Xiangfuzi (Cyperi Rhizoma); Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum - heavy grade); Qingmuxiang (Aucklandiae Radix); Naoxiang (Camphor/Borneol?).
Grind and sift all ingredients to an extremely fine powder. Mix with white honey to form pills. Every morning, take four pills (size of wutong seeds) with well-water (Jinghua Shui). Crush the pills in a clean vessel before taking. Elderly... not...