半夏(姜制)二钱 陈皮(去白) 茯苓一钱 甘草五分
加姜煎。
痰之为病最烈,痰之为病亦最多。积湿与郁火二者为生痰之大源。其余或因风,或因寒,
或因气,或因食,变怪百出,随感而生,难可枚举。治痰大法,湿则宜燥,火则宜清,风则
宜散,寒则宜温,气则宜顺,食则宜消。二陈汤为治痰之主药,以其有化痰理气、运脾和胃
之功也。学人随症加减,因病而施,则用之不穷矣。
广陈皮(去白)八两(盐水浸洗) 甘草二两(蜜炙)
蒸饼糊丸。
此治痰而兼停饮者。
半夏(姜制) 胆星一两五钱 橘红 枳实(麸炒) 杏仁(去皮尖) 栝蒌仁(去油)
黄芩(酒炒) 茯苓一两
姜汁糊丸,淡姜汤下。
此治痰而兼有火者。
半夏(姜制) 胆星一斤 青皮 陈皮(去白) 莱菔子(生用) 苏子(炒) 山楂
(炒) 麦芽(炒) 神曲(炒) 杏仁(去皮尖,研) 葛根 香附(制)各一两
姜汁糊蒸饼为丸。
此治痰而兼有食者。
半夏(经生姜炮制)二钱,陈皮(去除白色部分),茯苓一钱,甘草五分。
加入生姜煎煮服用。
痰邪致病最为猛烈,且种类繁多。湿邪积聚与郁结之火是生成痰饮的两大根源。其余或因风邪,或因寒邪,或因气滞,或因食积,变化怪异层出不穷,随感邪不同而发,难以一一列举。治疗痰证的大法原则是:湿邪所致宜用燥湿法,火邪所致宜用清热法,风邪所致宜用散风法,寒邪所致宜用温里法,气滞所致宜用顺气法,食积所致宜用消导法。二陈汤(Erchen Tang, Two-Cured Decoction)是治疗痰证的主方,因为它具有化痰理气、运脾和胃的功效。学习者可根据症状加减药物,因病施治,则应用无穷无尽。
广陈皮(去除白色部分)八两(用盐水浸泡清洗),甘草二两(用蜂蜜炙烤)。
制成蒸饼糊丸剂型。
此方用于治疗痰证兼有停饮者。
茯苓四两,桂枝,白术二两,甘草一两。
此方用于治疗痰证兼有风邪者。
半夏(经生姜炮制),胆南星一两五钱,橘红,枳实(用麦麸炒制),杏仁(去皮尖),瓜蒌仁(去油),黄芩(用酒炒制),茯苓一两。
用姜汁糊制成丸剂,淡姜汤送服。
此方用于治疗痰证兼有火邪者。
半夏(经生姜炮制),胆南星一斤,青皮,陈皮(去除白色部分),莱菔子(生用),苏子(炒制),山楂(炒制),麦芽(炒制),神曲(炒制),杏仁(去皮尖,研碎),葛根,香附(炮制),各一两。
用姜汁糊和蒸饼粉为丸。
此方用于治疗痰证兼有食积者。
杏仁(去皮尖),贝母,茯苓一钱,桔梗,五味子,甘草,橘红五分。
加入生姜煎煮服用。
此方用于治疗痰证兼有湿火者。
旋覆花,前胡,细辛一钱,荆芥一钱五分,半夏五分,赤茯苓六分,甘草(炙烤)三分。
加入生姜、大枣煎煮服用。
此方用于治疗痰证兼疏风邪者。
Banxia (Prepared with Ginger) 2 qian, Chenpi (Peeled), Fuling 1 qian, Gancao 5 fen.
Decoct with fresh ginger and take orally.
Phlegm pathogens cause the most severe diseases, and phlegm disorders are also numerous. The accumulation of dampness and stagnant fire are the two major sources for generating phlegm. Others may arise due to wind, cold, qi stagnation, or food retention, manifesting in myriad bizarre ways, arising with different pathogenic factors, making it difficult to enumerate them all. The general principles for treating phlegm are: for dampness, drying is appropriate; for fire, clearing is appropriate; for wind, dispersing is appropriate; for cold, warming is appropriate; for qi stagnation, smoothing is appropriate; for food retention, resolving is appropriate. Erchen Tang (Two-Cured Decoction) is the primary formula for treating phlegm because it has the functions of resolving phlegm, regulating qi, strengthening the spleen, and harmonizing the stomach. Students should modify the prescription according to symptoms and apply treatment based on the disease, so that its application will be inexhaustible.
Guang Chenpi (Peeled) 8 liang (soaked and washed in salt water), Gancao 2 liang (honey-fried).
Form pills using steamed biscuit paste.
This formula treats phlegm complicated by retained fluids.
Fuling 4 liang, Guizhi, Baizhu 2 liang, Gancao 1 liang.
This formula treats phlegm complicated by wind.
Banxia (Prepared with Ginger), Danshenxing 1.5 qian, Juhong, Zhishi (Bran-fried), Xingren (Skin and tip removed), Gualouren (Oil removed), Huangqin (Wine-fried), Fuling 1 qian.
Form pills using ginger juice paste, take with light ginger decoction.
This formula treats phlegm complicated by fire.
Banxia (Prepared with Ginger), Danshenxing 1 jin, Qingpi, Chenpi (Peeled), Laifuzi (Raw used), Suzi (Stir-fried), Shanzha (Stir-fried), Maiya (Stir-fried), Shenqu (Stir-fried), Xingren (Skin and tip removed, crushed), Gegen, Xiangfu (Processed), each 1 liang.
Form pills using ginger juice paste and steamed biscuit powder.
This formula treats phlegm complicated by food retention.
Xingren (Skin and tip removed), Beimu, Fuling 1 qian, Jiegeng, Wuweizi, Gancao, Juhong 5 fen.
Decoct with fresh ginger and take orally.
This formula treats phlegm complicated by damp-heat/fire.
Xuanfuhua, Qianhu, Xixin 1 qian, Jingjie 1.5 qian, Banxia 5 fen, Chifuling 6 fen, Gancao (Fried) 3 fen.
Decoct with fresh ginger and jujube and take orally.
This formula treats phlegm while simultaneously dispelling wind.