独活 羌活 防风 细辛 桂心 白薇 当归 芎 半夏 人参 茯神 远志肉 菖
蒲五钱 甘草(炙)二钱五分
每服一两,加姜、枣煎。
此以息肝风为第一义,养心神次之,化痰清热又次之,方法极有条理。
川乌(炮去脐皮) 草乌(炮去皮) 胆星六两 地龙(洗焙干) 乳香(去油) 没
药(另研)三两三钱
酒丸。
药力颇峻,果有顽痰、死血则可用。若寒湿流筋及血不养筋者,不可误投。
荆芥 陈皮(去白) 浓朴(姜汁炒) 甘草(炙)五钱 防风 羌活 藿香 僵蚕(洗
炒) 蝉蜕 川芎 人参 茯苓二两
为末,每服三钱,茶汤下。
风热上攻,治当清解,过用辛散,是发风助火矣,殊非正法也。
黄芩(酒炒) 黄连(酒炒) 羌活 防风一两 柴胡七钱 川芎五钱 甘草(炙)一
两五钱
为末,每服三钱,茶调如膏,白汤送下。
如少阴头痛,加细辛;太阴头痛、脉缓、有痰,去羌活、防风、川芎、甘草,加半夏;
如偏头痛,服之不愈,减羌活、防风、川芎一半,加柴胡一倍;如自汗、发热、恶热而渴,
此阳明头痛,只与白虎汤,加白芷。
此则寓清凉于升散中,为治风热之大法。若阳明头痛、少阴厥痛、血虚头痛,又当别用
方法矣。
独活、羌活、防风、细辛、桂心、白薇、当归、川芎、半夏、人参、茯神、远志肉、石菖蒲(各)五钱,甘草(蜜炙)二钱五分。
每次服用一两,加入生姜、大枣煎煮。
此方以平息肝风为首要原则,滋养心神为其次,化痰清热再次之,治疗方法极有条理。
川乌(炮制,去除脐部和外皮)、草乌(炮制,去除外皮)、胆南星六两、地龙(清洗后焙干)、乳香(去油)、没药(单独研磨)三两三钱。
制成酒丸。
药力颇为峻猛,确实有顽固痰浊、瘀血阻滞时方可使用。若是寒湿流注于筋脉以及血液不能濡养筋脉的情况,不可误用。
荆芥、陈皮(去除白色内层)、厚朴(姜汁炒制)、甘草(蜜炙)五钱,防风、羌活、藿香、僵蚕(清洗后炒制)、蝉蜕、川芎、人参、茯苓二两。
研为细末,每次服用三钱,用茶汤送服。
风热向上攻冲,治疗应当清解,过度使用辛温发散药物,是助长风邪、激发火热,绝非正确的方法。
黄芩(酒炒)、黄连(酒炒)、羌活、防风一两、柴胡七钱、川芎五钱、甘草(蜜炙)一两五钱。
研为细末,每次服用三钱,用茶调制成膏状,用白开水送下。
如果是少阴头痛,加细辛;如果是太阴头痛、脉缓、有痰,去掉羌活、防风、川芎、甘草,加入半夏;
如果是偏头痛,服用后不愈,将羌活、防风、川芎减半,加倍使用柴胡;如果是自汗、发热、怕热且口渴,这是阳明头痛,只用白虎汤,加入白芷。
此方则在升散之中蕴含清凉之意,是治疗风热的大法。若是阳明头痛、少阴厥逆疼痛、血虚头痛,又应当采用其他方法了。
Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis), Qianghuo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Xixin (Radix et Rhizoma Asari), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi), Baiwei (Radix Cynanchi Atrati), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Xiong (Radix Chuanxiong), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Fushen (Poria cum Radix Pini), Yuanzhi Rou (Caulis Polygalae Seedless), Changpu (Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii) each 5 qian, Gancao (Honey-fried Licorice Root) 2.5 qian.
Take 1 liang per dose, decoct with fresh ginger and jujube.
This prescription prioritizes extinguishing liver wind as the primary principle, nourishing heart spirit as secondary, and resolving phlegm and clearing heat as tertiary. The method is highly systematic.
Chuanwu (Processed, umbilicus and skin removed), Caowu (Processed, skin removed), Danxing (Arisaema Cum Bile) 6 liang, Dilong (Earthworm, washed and dried), Ruxiang (Frankincense, oil removed), Moyao (Myrrh, separately ground) 3 liang 3 qian.
Form into pills with wine.
The medicinal potency is quite harsh; it can be used only when there is indeed stubborn phlegm or dead blood (stasis). If it is cold-dampness flowing into the sinews or blood failing to nourish the sinews, it must not be mistakenly administered.
Jingjie (Schizonepeta Spike), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel, white pith removed), Houpo (Magnolia Bark, stir-fried with ginger juice), Gancao (Honey-fried Licorice Root) 5 qian, Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Qianghuo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii), Huoxiang (Patchouli Herb), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, washed and stir-fried), Chantui (Cicada Slough), Chuanxiong (Radix Chuanxiong), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Fuling (Poria) 2 liang.
Grind into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, swallow with tea water.
When wind-heat attacks upward, treatment should involve clearing and resolving. Overuse of acrid-dispersing herbs exacerbates wind and aids fire, which is certainly not the correct method.
Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, wine-fried), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, wine-fried), Qianghuo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) 1 liang, Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) 7 qian, Chuanxiong (Radix Chuanxiong) 5 qian, Gancao (Honey-fried Licorice Root) 1 liang 5 qian.
Grind into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, mix with tea to form a paste-like consistency, and swallow with plain boiled water.
If Shaoyin headache occurs, add Xixin (Radix et Rhizoma Asari); if Taiyin headache occurs with a slow pulse and phlegm, remove Qianghuo, Fangfeng, Chuanxiong, and Gancao, and add Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae);
If migraines occur and do not improve after taking this formula, reduce the dosage of Qianghuo, Fangfeng, and Chuanxiong by half, and double the dosage of Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix); if spontaneous sweating, fever, aversion to heat, and thirst occur, this is Yangming headache; use only Baihu Tang (White Tiger Decoction) with added Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae).
This formula embeds cooling properties within ascending and dispersing actions, representing the major method for treating wind-heat. However, for Yangming headache, Shaoyin jue-ni pain, or blood-deficiency headache, other methods must be employed.
Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome, soil-fried), Fuling (Poria), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, wine-fried), Chuanxiong (Radix Chuanxiong), Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig, stir-fried), Shaoyao (Peony Root, wine-fried).
Equal parts, decoct with over one hundred grains of broomcorn millet.