川乌（炮，去皮脐） 草乌（炮，去皮脐） 地龙（去土） 天南星（炮，各六两） 乳香（研） 没药（研，各
二
两二钱） 上为末，酒面糊丸，如桐子，每服二十丸，空心，日午冷酒送下，荆芥汤下
亦可。
白芷 茯苓 半夏（汤洗七次） 当归 川芎 甘草（炙） 肉桂 芍药（各三两） 枳壳（去穣，麸炒）
麻黄（去节根） 陈皮（去白，各六两） 桔梗（去芦，十二两） 浓朴（去粗皮，姜制） 干姜（各四两） 苍术
（泔浸，去皮，二十四两） 上 咀，每服四钱，水一盏，姜三片，葱白三根，煎七分，热服。
冒寒用煨姜，挟气则加茱萸，妇人调经催产则加艾、醋。
干姜 熟附子（各等分） 上 咀，每服四钱，水一盏半，煎至七分，去滓温服。
（为丸，名理中丸。）
白术（陈壁土炒） 人参 干姜（炮） 甘草（炙，等分） 每服四钱。
（即前方三两，加附子一枚，亦作丸。）
苍术（制） 橘皮（去白） 半夏曲（炒） 浓朴（姜制） 藿香（各二钱） 甘草（炙，一钱） 上作一
服，水二钟，生姜五片，红枣二枚，煎至一钟，去渣，食前稍热服。忌生冷油腻毒
物。若出远方，不服水土，尤宜服之。
硝石（一两，同硫黄为末，入瓷盘内，以微火炒，用柳棍搅，不可火太过，恐伤药力，再研极细，名二气末）
太阴玄精石（研，飞） 舶上硫黄（透明者，各一两） 五灵脂（水澄去砂，晒干） 青皮（去白） 陈皮（去白，
各二两） 上用五灵脂、二橘皮为末，次入玄精石末及前二气末拌匀，好醋打糊为丸，
豌豆大，每服三十丸，空心米饮下。
川乌（经过炮制，去除外皮和脐部）六两、草乌（经过炮制，去除外皮和脐部）六两、地龙（去除泥土）六两、天南星（经过炮制）六两，以上四味药各取六两；乳香（研磨）、没药（研磨），各取二两二钱。将上述药物研成细末，用酒和面糊作为粘合剂制成丸药，大小如梧桐子大。每次服用二十丸，空腹时，用冷酒送服，也可以用荆芥汤送服。
白芷三两、茯苓三两、半夏（用热水清洗七次）三两、当归三两、川芎三两、甘草（炙烤）三两、肉桂三两、芍药三两，以上八味药各取三两；枳壳（去除瓤，用麸皮炒制）六两、麻黄（去除节和根部）六两、陈皮（去除白色内层，即橘白）六两、桔梗（去除芦头）十二两、浓朴（去除粗糙外皮，用姜汁炮制）四两、干姜四两、苍术（用淘米水浸泡，去皮）二十四两。将上述药物切碎（咀：古代指将药材切碎或捣碎），每次服用四钱，加水一盏，生姜三片，葱白三根，煎煮至剩余七分药液，热服。若因受寒致病，使用煨姜；若兼有气滞，则加吴茱萸；若是妇女用于调理月经或催产，则加艾叶和陈醋。
干姜、熟附子（两者等量）。将药物切碎，每次服用四钱，加水一盏半，煎煮至剩余七分药液，去渣后温服。
（制成丸药，名为理中丸。）
白术（用陈壁土炒制）、人参、干姜（炮制）、甘草（炙烤，以上四味药等量）。每次服用四钱。
（即前方方剂去掉部分剂量，加上一枚附子，也制成丸药。）
苍术（炮制）、橘皮（去除白色内层）、半夏曲（炒制）、浓朴（姜汁炮制）、藿香，以上五味药各取二钱；甘草（炙烤）一钱。以上药物为一剂的量，加水二钟，生姜五片，红枣二枚，煎煮至剩余一钟药液，去渣，在饭前稍加热后服用。忌食生冷、油腻及有毒食物。如果是前往远方，不服水土，尤其适宜服用此药。
硝石（一两，与硫黄一起研成细末，放入瓷盘中，用微火炒制，用柳棍搅拌，火候不可过大，恐怕损伤药力，再研磨至极细，称为“二气末”）、太阴玄精石（研磨，飞罗过筛）、舶上硫黄（透明的，以上三种各一两）、五灵脂（用水澄洗去除沙石，晒干）、青皮（去除白色内层）、陈皮（去除白色内层，以上两种各二两）。先用五灵脂和两种橘皮研成细末，然后加入玄精石末和前文制成的“二气末”，搅拌均匀，用好醋打糊制成丸药，大小如豌豆，每次服用三十丸，空腹时用米饮送服。
Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii (Chuanwu, 川乌) [prepared, peeled and navel removed] liang, Radix Aconiti Carmichaelii (Caowu, 草乌) [prepared, peeled and navel removed] liang, Pheretima (Dilong, 地龙) [earth removed] liang, Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparatum (Tiannanxing, 天南星) [prepared] liang; each of the above four herbs is taken in the amount of liang. Resina Frankincense (Ruxiang, 乳香) [ground], Resina Myrrhae (Moyao, 没药) [ground], each taken in the amount of liang qian. The above medicines are ground into fine powder, made into pills using wine and wheat flour paste, with pill size similar to that of a Chinese quince seed (Wutongzi). Each dose consists of twenty pills, taken on an empty stomach, delivered with cold wine; alternatively, they may be delivered with Schizonepeta Decoction (Jingjie Tang).
Radix Angelicae Dahuricae (Baizhi) liang, Poria (Fuling) liang, Rhizoma Pinelliae (Banxia) [washed seven times with hot water] liang, Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Danggui) liang, Radix Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong) liang, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Gancao) [roasted] liang, Cortex Cinnamomi (Rougui) liang, Radix Paeoniae Alba (Shaoyao) liang; each of the above eight herbs is taken in the amount of liang. Fructus Aurantii (Zhike) [albedo removed, stir-fried with bran] liang, Herba Ephedrae (Mahuang) [nodes and roots removed] liang, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi) [albedo removed] liang, Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng) [radicle removed] liang, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis (Houpo) [rough bark removed, processed with ginger juice] liang, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Ganjiang) liang, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Cangzhu) [soaked in rice washing water, peeled] liang. The above medicines are chopped (Ju: an ancient term for chopping or crushing medicinal materials). Each dose consists of qian, decocted with one cup of water, three slices of fresh ginger, and three stalks of white onion, until approximately seventy percent of the liquid remains. Take hot. If caused by cold exposure, use roasted ginger; if accompanied by qi stagnation, add Evodia Fruit (Zhuuyu); for women regulating menstruation or inducing labor, add Artemisia argyi Folium (Aiye) and vinegar.
Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Ganjiang), Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (Shufuzi) [equal parts]. Chop the medicines. Each dose consists of qian, decocted with one and a half cups of water, until approximately seventy percent of the liquid remains. Strain and take warm.
(Made into pills, named Lizhong Wan.)
Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Baizhu) [stir-fried with soil from old walls], Radix Ginseng (Renshen), Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Ganjiang) [prepared], Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Gancao) [roasted, equal parts]. Each dose consists of qian.
(That is, the previous formula with reduced dosage, adding one Fuzi, also made into pills.)
(That is Lizhong Tang added with Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian) and Poria (Fuling).)
Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Cangzhu) [processed], Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi) [albedo removed], Massa Medicata Fermentata Blandae (Banxiaqu) [stir-fried], Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis (Houpo) [processed with ginger juice], Herba Agastaches (Huoxiang]; each of the above five herbs is taken in the amount of qian. Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Gancao) [roasted] qian. The above medicines constitute one dose, decocted with two zhong of water, five slices of fresh ginger, and two red dates, until one zhong of liquid remains. Strain and take slightly heated before meals. Avoid raw, cold, greasy, and toxic foods. Especially suitable for those traveling to distant places who suffer from acclimatization issues.
Natrii Nitras (Xiaoshi) [liang, mixed with Sulfur (Liuhuang) into powder, placed in a porcelain dish, stir-fried over low heat, stirred with a willow stick, fire must not be too strong to avoid damaging medicinal potency, then ground extremely fine, named Erqi Mo], Ta Yin Xuanjing Shi (Taiyin Xuanjingshi) [ground, flown/sieved], Sulfur (Bo Shang Liuhuang) [transparent variety] [each liang], Dysderma Stellatarum (Wulingzhi) [water-washed to remove sand, sun-dried], Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride (Qingpi) [albedo removed], Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi) [albedo removed, each liang]. First, grind Wulingzhi and the two types of Chenpi into powder. Then mix in the powder of Taiyin Xuanjingshi and the previously prepared Erqi Mo. Use good vinegar to make a paste for pills, sized like pea seeds. Each dose consists of thirty pills, taken on an empty stomach with rice drink.