李撰字钦仲梓潼涪人也通五经诸子无不该览博好医方为庶子迁仆射中散大夫后在官卒(
蜀志)
李子豫晋时不知何郡人也少善医方当代称其通灵许永为豫州刺史其弟患心腹坚痛十余年
殆死
忽自夜闻屏风后有鬼谓腹中鬼曰何不促杀之不然明日李子豫当从此过以赤丸打杀汝汝其死矣
腹中鬼对曰吾不畏之于是许永使人候子豫子豫果来未入门病者自闻腹中呻吟声及子豫入视曰
鬼病也遂于其箱出八毒赤丸与服须臾腹中雷鸣彭转大利数行遂瘥今八毒丸方是也(出续搜神
记)
张苗不知何郡人雅好医术善消息诊处为时所重(出晋书)
王叔和高平人也博好经方尤精诊处洞识摄养之道深晓疗病之源采摭群论撰成脉经十卷篇
次张仲景方论为三十六卷大行于世(出张湛养生方)
赵泉不知何许人性好医方拯救无倦善疗众疾于疟尤工为时叹服(出晋书)
葛洪字稚川丹阳句容人也广览众书及诸史百家之言下至短杂文章近得万卷自号抱朴子善
养性之术明拯救之法撰经效诸药方三卷名曰肘后(出晋中兴书)
皇甫谧字士安幼名静安定朝郡人也沉静寡欲始有高尚之志以着述为务自得风痹疾因而学
医习览经方手不辍卷遂尽其妙
裴HT 字逸之河东人也多学术善医经诊处通明方药精富于时名医硕学咸皆叹伏官至尚书左
仆射(并晋书)
李撰,字钦仲,是梓潼涪地人。他通晓五经及诸子百家著作,无所不包,广泛喜好医方。他曾任庶子,后升迁为仆射、中散大夫,最终在任上去世。(出自《蜀志》)
李子豫,晋代人,不知是哪个郡的人。他年轻时擅长医术,当时人称他通灵。许永担任豫州刺史时,他的弟弟患有心腹坚硬疼痛的病症,持续了十几年,几乎要死了。忽然有一天夜里,听到屏风后面有鬼对肚子里的鬼说:“为什么不赶紧杀死他?不然明天李子豫将从这里经过,会用赤丸打死你,你就要死了。”肚子里的鬼回答说:“我不怕他。”于是许永派人窥探李子豫,李子豫果然来了。还没进门,病人自己就听到肚子里发出呻吟声。等到李子豫进入屋内诊视,说:“这是鬼病。”于是从他的药箱中取出八毒赤丸给病人服用。不一会儿,肚子里发出雷鸣般的转动声,大便泻下数次,随后病就好了。现在的八毒丸方就是由此而来。(出自《续搜神记》)
张苗,不知是哪个郡的人,平素喜好医术,善于通过观察气色和脉象来诊断病情,被当时的人所看重。(出自《晋书》)
王叔和,是高平人。他广泛喜好经方,尤其精通诊断,深刻了解养生之道,深谙治疗疾病的本源。他搜集整理各家论述,撰写成《脉经》十卷;篇章次序参照张仲景的方论,编成三十六卷,广泛流传于世。(出自张湛《养生方》)
赵泉,不知是什么地方的人,生性喜好医方,拯救病人不知疲倦。他擅长治疗各种疾病,尤其在疟疾方面尤为精妙,令当时的人赞叹佩服。(出自《晋书》)
葛洪,字稚川,是丹阳句容人。他广泛阅览众书以及史书百家的言论,下到短篇杂文,近得万卷之多,自号抱朴子。他擅长养生的方法,明晓救治的法术,撰写《经效诸药方》三卷,名叫《肘后备急方》(简称《肘后》)。(出自《晋中兴书》)
皇甫谧,字士安,幼名静,是安定朝郡人。他性格沉静,寡欲,起初有高洁的志向,以著述为务。后来自己得了风痹疾,因此开始学习医学,博览经方,手不释卷,最终穷尽了其中的奥妙。
裴秀,字逸之,是河东人。他学识渊博,擅长医经,诊断清楚明白,对方药精通丰富,在当时很有名望,名医硕学都对他叹服。官至尚书左仆射。(均出自《晋书》)
Li Zhuan, courtesy name Qinzhong, was from Fuzi, Zitong. He was proficient in the Five Classics and the works of the Hundred Schools of Thought, with comprehensive knowledge. He had a broad interest in medical prescriptions. He served as Shuzi (Attendant Gentleman), later promoted to Puye (Vice Director of the Palace) and Zhongsan Dafu (Grand Master of Leisure). He eventually died while in office. (From *Shu Zhi*)
Li Ziyu was a person of the Jin Dynasty, his commandery of origin is unknown. In his youth, he excelled in medicine and was reputed to possess spiritual insight at the time. When Xu Yong held the post of Inspector of Yuzhou, his younger brother suffered from hard and painful abdominal distress for over ten years, nearly dying. Suddenly one night, a voice from behind the screen, speaking as a ghost, said to the ghost in the abdomen: "Why do you not hasten to kill him? Otherwise, tomorrow Li Ziyu will pass by here and strike you dead with a red pill; you will surely die." The ghost in the abdomen replied: "I am not afraid of him." Thus, Xu Yong sent someone to observe Li Ziyu. Li Ziyu indeed arrived. Before entering the door, the patient himself heard groaning sounds from within his abdomen. When Li Ziyu entered and examined him, he said: "This is a disease caused by ghosts." He then took out the Eight Poisons Red Pill (Badu Chi Wan) from his medicine box and administered it to the patient. Soon after, rumbling noises were heard in the abdomen, followed by several bouts of severe diarrhea, after which the illness subsided. This is the origin of the current prescription for the Eight Poisons Pill. (From *Xu Soushen Ji*)
Zhang Miao, whose commandery of origin is unknown, had a strong fondness for medical arts. He was skilled in diagnosis through observation and pulse-taking, and was highly regarded by his contemporaries. (From *Jin Shu*)
Wang Shuhe was from Gaoping. He had a broad interest in classical medical prescriptions, specializing particularly in diagnosis. He had profound understanding of health preservation and deeply comprehended the origins of diseases. He collected and synthesized various theories, compiling them into ten volumes of *Mai Jing* (Pulse Classic). Arranging the chapters according to the formula discussions of Zhang Zhongjing, he compiled thirty-six volumes, which became widely circulated. (From Zhang Zhan's *Yangsheng Fang*)
Zhao Quan, of unknown origin, loved medical prescriptions and tirelessly saved others. He was skilled in treating various ailments, especially malaria, earning admiration and praise from his contemporaries. (From *Jin Shu*)
Ge Hong, courtesy name Zhichuan, was from Jurong, Danyang. He extensively read numerous books, including histories and the writings of the Hundred Schools, down to short miscellaneous essays, accumulating nearly ten thousand volumes. He styled himself Baopuzi (Master Who Embraces Simplicity). He was adept at methods of nurturing life and clear on methods of rescue. He compiled three volumes of effective medicinal formulas titled *Jingxiao Zhuyao Fang*, commonly known as *Zhouhou Beiji Fang* (Handbook of Prescriptions for Emergencies). (From *Jin Zhongxing Shu*)
Huangfu Mi, courtesy name Shi'an, childhood name Jing, was from Chaoyang Commandery, Anding. He was quiet and desirous of little, initially harboring lofty aspirations and dedicating himself to writing. Later, he contracted Fengbi (Wind-Bi syndrome/Arthralgia), which led him to study medicine. He studied medical classics without ceasing, mastering their subtleties.
Pei Xiu, courtesy name Yizhi, was from Hedong. He possessed extensive learning and was skilled in medical classics. His diagnoses were clear and lucid, and he had profound expertise in herbal medicines. He was highly esteemed at the time, with famous physicians and scholars all admiring him. He attained the official rank of Zuopuye of the Department of State Affairs (Shangshu Zuopuye). (All from *Jin Shu*)