治妇人月水不利,手足烦热,腹满不欲寐,心烦,七熬丸方∶
大黄(半两,熬) 前胡 芒硝(各五分) 干姜(三分) 茯苓(二分半) 杏仁(去
皮尖双
仁,一分半,熬) 蜀椒(去目及闭口,汗) 葶苈(各二分,熬) 桃仁(二十枚,去皮
尖双仁,
熬
上一十一味,捣筛为末,炼蜜和丸如梧桐子,饮服七丸,日三服,渐加至十丸,治寒
先食服之(《千金》有芎 三分。)
治妇人带下,寒气血积,腰腹痛,月水时复不调,手足厥逆,气上荡心,害饮食方∶
茯苓 枳实(炙) 干姜(各半两) 芍药 黄芩 桂心 甘草(炙,各一两)
上七味, 咀,以水四升,煮取二升。分二服,服别相去一炊顷。诸月水不调,皆悉主
之。
治妇人月水不调,或月前或月后,或如豆汁,腰痛如折两脚疼,胞中风冷,牡丹大黄汤
方∶
牡丹皮(三两) 大黄 朴硝(各四两) 桃仁(一升,去皮尖双仁者) 阳起石 人
参茯
苓水蛭(熬) 虻虫(去翅足,熬) 甘草(炙,各二两)
上一十味, 咀,以水九升,煮取三升,去滓,纳朴硝令烊尽。分三服,服别相去如一
炊顷。
治妇人月水不调,或在月前,或在月后,或多或少,乍赤乍白,阳起石汤方∶
阳起石(二两) 附子(一两,炮去皮) 伏龙肝(五两) 生地黄(切,一升) 干
姜桂心
上一十味, 咀,以水一斗,煮取三升二合。分四服,日三夜一服。
治疗妇女月经不畅,手足烦热,腹部胀满不能安睡,心烦意乱的七熬丸方:
大黄(半两,炒制) 前胡 芒硝(各五分) 干姜(三分) 茯苓(二分半) 杏仁(去皮尖及双仁,一分半,炒制) 蜀椒(去目及闭口者,出汗处理) 葶苈子(各二分,炒制) 桃仁(二十枚,去皮尖及双仁,炒制)
以上十一味药,捣碎过筛成粉末,用炼蜜调和制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂,温水送服七丸,每日三次,逐渐增加至十丸。若属寒证,应在进食前服用(《千金方》中有川芎三分)。
治疗妇女带下病,寒气与血瘀积聚,腰腹疼痛,月经时常不调,手足厥冷,气逆冲心,影响饮食的方剂:
茯苓 枳实(炙烤) 干姜(各半两) 芍药 黄芩 桂心 甘草(炙烤,各一两)
以上七味药,切碎,用水四升,煮取二升药液。分两次服用,两次服药间隔约一顿饭的时间。各种月经不调之症,此方均能主治。
治疗妇女月经不调,或提前或推后,经血状如豆汁,腰痛如折断,两脚疼痛,胞宫受风冷侵袭的牡丹大黄汤方:
牡丹皮(三两) 大黄 朴硝(各四两) 桃仁(一升,需去皮尖且为双仁者) 阳起石 人参 茯苓 水蛭(炒制) 虻虫(去翅足,炒制) 甘草(炙烤,各二两)
以上十味药,切碎,用水九升,煮取三升药液,滤去药渣,加入朴硝使其完全溶化。分三次服用,每次服药间隔约一顿饭的时间。
治疗妇女月经不调,或在月前,或在月后,或量多或少,颜色忽红忽白的阳起石汤方:
阳起石(二两) 附子(一两,炮制去皮) 伏龙肝(五两) 生地黄(切块,一升) 干姜 桂心
以上十味药,切碎,用水一斗,煮取三升二合药液。分四次服用,白天三次,夜间一次服用。
To treat women with irregular menstruation (Yue Shui Bu Li), irritability in the hands and feet, abdominal fullness preventing sleep, and mental restlessness, the formula for Qi Ao Wan is as follows:
Da Huang (Cortex Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, stir-fried) Qian Hu (Radial Bupleuri Radix) Mang Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, each five fen) Gan Jiang (Dried Zingiberis Rhizoma, three fen) Fu Ling (Poria, two and a half fen) Xing Ren (Prunus Armeniacae Semen, skin and tips removed, double kernels removed, one and a half fen, stir-fried) Shu Jiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, eyes and closed-mouth ones removed, perspired) Ting Li (Semen Lepidii seu Descurainiae, each two fen, stir-fried) Tao Ren (Persicae Semen, skin and tips removed, double kernels removed, twenty seeds, stir-fried).
The above eleven ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, and mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take seven pills with warm water, three times a day, gradually increasing to ten pills. For cold-type conditions, take before meals. (Qian Jin Yao Fang includes Chuan Xiong, three fen.)
To treat women with leukorrhea (Dai Xia), accumulation of cold pathogen and qi-blood stasis, lower back and abdominal pain, recurrent irregular menstruation, cold extremities, rebellious qi rushing to the heart, and impaired appetite, the formula is as follows:
Fu Ling (Poria) Zhi Shi (Immature Bitter Orange Fruit, roasted) Gan Jiang (Dried Zingiberis Rhizoma, each half liang) Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix) Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) Gui Xin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) Gan Cao (Licorice Root, roasted, each one liang).
The above seven ingredients are cut into small pieces, decocted in four sheng of water until two sheng remain. Divide into two doses, taken approximately one meal's time apart. This formula governs all types of irregular menstruation.
To treat women with irregular menstruation, occurring either before or after the expected date, with discharge resembling bean curd dregs, severe lower back pain as if broken, leg pain, and wind-cold invading the uterus (Bao Gong), the formula for Mudan Dahuang Tang is as follows:
Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex) Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) Pu Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, each four liang) Tao Ren (Persicae Semen, skin and tips removed, double kernels removed, one sheng) Yang Qi Shi (Actinolite) Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) Fu Ling (Poria) Shui Zhi (Hirudo, stir-fried) Meng Chong (Blatta, wings and legs removed, stir-fried) Gan Cao (Licorice Root, roasted, each two liang).
The above ten ingredients are cut into small pieces, decocted in nine sheng of water until three sheng remain. Strain the dregs, add Pu Xiao, and stir until completely dissolved. Divide into three doses, taken approximately one meal's time apart.
To treat women with irregular menstruation, occurring either before or after the expected date, with varying volume, and color alternating between red and white, the formula for Yang Qi Shi Tang is as follows:
Yang Qi Shi (Actinolite, two liang) Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, one liang, processed, skin removed) Fu Long Gan (Dragon's House Earth, five liang) Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix, sliced, one sheng) Gan Jiang (Dried Zingiberis Rhizoma) Gui Xin (Cinnamomi Ramulus).
The above ten ingredients are cut into small pieces, decocted in one dou of water until three sheng and two he remain. Divide into four doses, taken three times during the day and once at night.