主眼风虚劳,热暗运内起方∶
石决明(烧) 石胆 光明砂 芒硝(蒸) 空青 黄连(不用渍) 青葙子 决明子
(以苦
酒渍,经三日曝干) 蕤仁 防风 鲤鱼胆 细辛
上十二味,等分,捣蜜绢筛,石研令极细,以鱼胆和丸如梧子,曝干研碎,铜器贮之勿
泄,每取黄米粒大纳 中。日一夜一,稍稍加,以知为度。
主明目方∶
地肤子(二合) 蓝子(二合) 蒺藜子(二合) 细辛(五合) 桂心(五分) 车
前子(二合)
子(二合) 青葙子(二
合) 大黄(二两) 决明子(五合)
上十四味,捣筛,炼蜜和饮。服如梧子十五丸,可加至二十丸,慎热面食生冷酢滑油蒜
猪鸡鱼荞麦黄米,眼暗神方也。
治目赤痛方∶
雄黄(一铢) 细辛(一铢) 干姜(一铢) 黄连(四铢)
上四味,细筛绵裹,以唾濡头注药,纳大 ,必闭目,目中泪出,须臾自止,勿手近,
勿用冷水洗。
又方∶
雄黄(一分) 干姜(一分) 黄连(一分) 矾石(一分,烧半日)
上四味,合用之如前方,可加细辛一分。
治目赤口干唇裂方∶
石膏(一斤,碎) 生地黄汁(一斤) 赤蜜(一升) 淡竹叶(切,五升)
上四味,以水一斗二升煮竹,叶取七升,去滓,澄清,煮石膏取一升半,去滓,下地黄
汁两沸。下蜜取三升,细细服之。
治赤眼方∶
取杏仁四十九颗,末之,绢袋裹饭底蒸之,热绞取脂,以铜青、胡粉各如大豆,干姜盐
各如半大豆,熟研之,以鸡毛沾取掠眼中 头,日二。不过三,瘥。
赤眼方∶
杏仁脂(一合) 盐绿(枣核大) 印成盐(三颗)
上三味,取杏仁脂,法先捣杏仁如脂,布袋盛,蒸热绞取,脂置蜜器中,纳诸药,直坐
着其中,密盖二七日。夜卧注目四 ,不过七度,瘥止。
治赤眼不问久远方∶
KT 砂(三两)
上一味,以酢浆 器中浸,日中曝之,三日药着器,四畔干者取如粟米大。夜着两 头
不过三四度永瘥。并石盐石胆等尤佳。
治眼赤运白膜翳方∶
麻烛一尺,薄批,猪脂裹使匝,燃烛以铜器承取脂,纳蕤仁三十枚,研胡粉少许,合和
令熟,夜纳两 中。
又方∶枸杞汁洗目,日五度,良,煮用亦得。
治赤眼方∶
石胆 蕤仁 盐绿 细辛(各一两) 生驴脂(一合)
上五味,为末,以乳汁和,夜点两 。
治眯目不明方∶
椎羊鹿筋擘之,如披筋法,纳筋口中,熟嚼。擘眼纳着瞳子睑上,以手当睑上轻 之。
若有眯者,二七过, 便出之。视眯当着筋出来即止。未出者复为之。此法常以平旦日未出
时为之,以瘥为度。出讫,当以好蜜注四 头,鲤鱼胆亦佳。若数 目痛,可间日 之。
主治眼目因风邪侵袭、虚损劳伤导致的热性视物昏暗、头晕目眩之方:
石决明(煅烧)、石胆、光明砂、芒硝(蒸制)、空青、黄连(不用水浸泡)、青葙子、决明子(用苦酒浸泡,经过三天后晒干)、蕤仁、防风、鲤鱼胆、细辛。
以上十二味药,按等量混合,捣碎后用蜜和绢筛过滤,再在石臼中研磨至极细,用鲤鱼胆汁调和制成梧桐子大小的丸剂,晒干后研碎,用铜器储存以防漏气。每次取黄米粒大小的药末纳入眼中。每日早晚各一次,逐渐增加用量,以见效为度。
主治明目之方:
地肤子(二合)、蓝子(二合)、蒺藜子(二合)、细辛(五合)、桂心(五分)、车前子(二合)、[原文缺字,疑为某子](二合)、青葙子(二合)、大黄(二两)、决明子(五合)。
以上十四味药,捣碎过筛,用炼蜜调和并加入饮品服用。每次服用十五丸如梧桐子大小,可加至二十丸。禁忌食用热性面食、生冷食物、醋滑油腻食品、大蒜、猪肉、鸡肉、鱼类、荞麦、黄米。此为治疗眼暗的神效方。
治疗眼睛红肿疼痛之方:
雄黄(一铢)、细辛(一铢)、干姜(一铢)、黄连(四铢)。
以上四味药,细细筛过,用绵布包裹,用唾液湿润药头,滴入眼中,必须闭目,眼中流泪,片刻后自然停止。不要用手触碰,不要用冷水清洗。
又一方:
雄黄(一分)、干姜(一分)、黄连(一分)、矾石(一分,煅烧半天)。
以上四味药,用法同前方,可额外加入细辛一分。
治疗眼睛红肿、口干、嘴唇开裂之方:
石膏(一斤,捣碎)、生地黄汁(一斤)、赤蜜(一升)、淡竹叶(切碎,五升)。
以上四味药,用水一斗二升煮竹叶,取汁七升,去渣,澄清后,再煮石膏取汁一升半,去渣,加入地黄汁煮沸两次。再加入蜂蜜取三升,细细服用。
治疗红眼之方:
取杏仁四十九颗,研末,用绢袋包裹放在饭底蒸熟,趁热绞取油脂,加入铜青、胡粉各如大豆大小,干姜、盐各如半大豆大小,充分研磨均匀,用鸡毛蘸取涂抹于眼睑边缘,每日两次。不超过三次即可痊愈。
红眼方:
杏仁脂(一合)、盐绿(枣核大小)、印成盐(三颗)。
以上三味药,先按方法将杏仁捣碎如脂状,用布袋盛装,蒸热后绞取油脂,将油脂置于蜜器中,放入其他药物,端正坐着将眼睛浸入其中,严密覆盖七天七夜。夜间睡觉时注视药液四次,不超过七次,痊愈即止。
治疗红眼不分病程长短之方:
[原文乱码,疑为某砂](三两)。
以上一味药,用醋浆浸泡在容器中,在阳光下曝晒,三天后药物附着在容器壁上,四周干燥的部分取出,如粟米大小。夜间点入两眼眼角不超过三四次,永不再发。配合使用石盐、石胆等效果更佳。
治疗眼红、头晕、白膜遮蔽瞳孔之方:
麻烛一尺,薄切,用猪脂包裹使其环绕,点燃蜡烛,用铜器承接流下的油脂,加入三十枚蕤仁,研磨少许胡粉,混合均匀煮熟,夜间点入双眼。
治疗红眼方:
石胆、蕤仁、盐绿、细辛(各一两)、生驴脂(一合)。
以上五味药,研成粉末,用乳汁调和,夜间点入双眼。
治疗沙粒迷眼视物不清之方:
捶打羊鹿筋将其撕开,像剥筋的方法一样,将筋放入口中,充分咀嚼。将嚼烂的筋敷在眼皮上对准瞳孔,用手掌轻轻按压眼睑。如果有沙粒进入,经过十四天,沙粒就会出来。看到沙粒随着筋出来就停止。如果没出来就继续这样做。这个方法通常在清晨太阳未出时进行,以痊愈为度。取出后,应当用优质蜂蜜滴入眼角,鲤鱼胆汁也很好。如果多次出现眼痛,可以隔天处理。
Indicated for eye conditions caused by wind-pathogen invasion and deficiency-fatigue, presenting with heat-induced dim vision and internal dizziness:
Shijueming (Haliotidis Concha, calcined), Shidan (Chalcanthite), Guangmingsha (Realgar or similar mineral), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, steamed), Kongqing (Azurite), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, not soaked in water), Qingxiangzi (Celosiae Semen), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen, soaked in bitter wine for three days then dried), Ruiren (Buckwheat Flower Bud), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Liyu dan (Cyprini Carassii Bile), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma).
The above twelve ingredients are taken in equal proportions, pounded, mixed with honey, sifted through silk gauze, and ground in a stone mortar until extremely fine. The powder is mixed with Cyprini Carassii Bile to form pills the size of Chinese wheat berries (Wuzi). After sun-drying and grinding into powder, store in a copper vessel to prevent leakage. Each time, take an amount the size of a yellow rice grain and instill into the eye. Administer once day and night, gradually increasing the dose until efficacy is observed.
Indicated for improving vision:
Difuzi (Kochiae Fructus, 2 he), Lanzi (Isatidis Seed, 2 he), Jilizi (Tribuli Fructus, 2 he), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 5 he), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 5 fen), Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen, 2 he), [Missing Character] (2 he), Qingxiangzi (Celosiae Semen, 2 he), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen, 5 he).
The above fourteen ingredients are pounded and sifted. Mix with refined honey and take with drink. Administer fifteen pills the size of Chinese wheat berries per dose, which may be increased to twenty pills. Avoid hot noodles, raw/cold foods, slippery foods prepared with vinegar, garlic, pork, chicken, fish, buckwheat, and yellow millet. This is a divine prescription for treating dim vision.
Indicated for red and painful eyes:
Xionghuang (Realgar, 1 zhu), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 1 zhu), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 1 zhu), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 4 zhu).
The above four ingredients are finely sifted, wrapped in cotton, moistened with saliva at the tip, and instilled into the eye. Keep eyes closed; tearing will occur and stop spontaneously after a moment. Do not touch with hands, and do not wash with cold water.
Another prescription:
Xionghuang (Realgar, 1 fen), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 1 fen), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 fen), Fanshi (Alumen, calcined for half a day, 1 fen).
Use the above four ingredients as in the previous prescription; one may add Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 1 fen).
Indicated for red eyes, dry mouth, and cracked lips:
Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 1 jin, crushed), Shengdihuang Zhi (Rehmanniae Radix Juice, 1 jin), Chi Mi (Red Honey, 1 sheng), Dan Zhuye (Lophatheri Herba, cut, 5 sheng).
Boil Lophatheri Herba in 12 sheng of water to obtain 7 sheng of liquid. Remove the residue, clarify the liquid, then boil Gypsum Fibrosum in it to obtain 1.5 sheng. Remove the residue again, add Rehmanniae Radix Juice and boil twice. Add Red Honey to obtain 3 sheng. Drink slowly.
Indicated for red eyes:
Take forty-nine Almond kernels, grind them into powder, wrap in a silk bag, and steam over rice. While hot, squeeze out the oil. Mix with Tongqing (Malachite) and Hufen (Cerussa) each the size of a Chinese wheat berry, and Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) and Yan (Salt) each the size of half a Chinese wheat berry. Grind thoroughly. Dip a chicken feather in the mixture and brush the margins of the eyelids. Apply twice daily. Cure within three applications.
Prescription for red eyes:
Xingren Zhi (Almond Oil, 1 he), Yanyu (Green Vitriol, date-pit size), Yin Cheng Yan (Processed Salt, 3 pieces).
First, pound Almond kernels into oil-like consistency, place in a cloth bag, steam until hot, and squeeze out the oil. Place the oil in a honey container, add the other medicines. Sit upright and immerse the eyes in the mixture, covering tightly for seven days and nights. At night while sleeping, gaze into the mixture four times. Do not exceed seven times; stop when cured.
Indicated for red eyes regardless of duration:
[Typos in original, likely a mineral sand] (3 liang).
Soak this single ingredient in vinegar slurry in a vessel, expose to sunlight for three days. When the medicine adheres to the vessel walls and the edges dry, scrape off the material. Take amounts the size of millet seeds. Instill into both eyes at night, no more than three or four times, for permanent cure. Using Shiyan (Rock Salt) and Shidan (Chalcanthite) together is especially good.
Indicated for red eyes, dizziness, and white membrane obscuring the pupil:
Take one chi of Mazhu (Hemp Wick), slice thinly, wrap in Zhu Zhi (Pork Fat), light it, and catch the dripping fat in a copper vessel. Add thirty Ruiren (Buckwheat Flower Bud) and a small amount of ground Hufen (Cerussa). Mix well and cook. Instill into both eyes at night.
Another prescription: Wash eyes with Gouqi Zhi (Lycii Fructus Juice) five times daily; this is effective. Boiling is also acceptable.
Prescription for red eyes:
Shidan (Chalcanthite), Ruiren (Buckwheat Flower Bud), Yanyu (Green Vitriol), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1 liang), Sheng Lv Zhi (Fresh Donkey Fat, 1 he).
Grind the five ingredients into powder, mix with Ru Zhi (Milk), and instill into both eyes at night.
Indicated for foreign body sensation causing blurred vision:
Beat sheep or deer tendons and tear them apart like peeling sinew. Chew the tendon thoroughly in the mouth. Apply the chewed mass onto the eyelid aligned with the pupil. Press gently on the eyelid with your hand. If a foreign body is present, after fourteen days, it will come out. Stop when you see the foreign body exiting with the tendon. If not yet out, repeat. Perform this method usually in the early morning before sunrise, until cured. After removal, instill high-quality honey into the canthi; Cyprini Carassii Bile is also good. If eye pain recurs frequently, treat every other day.