主肺痿,涎唾多,心中温温液液方∶
甘草(三两)
上一味, 咀,以水三升,煮取一升半,分三服。
治肺痈咳,脑中满而振寒,脉数,咽干不渴,时时出浊唾腥臭,久久吐脓如粳米粥者方
桔梗(三两) 甘草(二两)
上二味, 咀,以水三升,煮取一升服,不吐脓也。
主肺气不足,胸痛牵背,上气失声方∶
白石英 五味子(各五分) 桂心(二两) 大枣(五枚,擘) 麦门冬(去心) 款
冬花 桑
白皮 干姜 甘草(炙,各一两)
上九味,捣筛为散,以水一升煮枣取八合,及热,投一方寸匕,服日三。亦可以酒煮,
以知为度。
主肺气不足,失声胸痛,上气息鸣方∶
麦门冬(去心) 款冬花 白石英 桑根白皮 桂心(各二两) 五味子(三合) 钟
乳(
五分,研为粉) 干姜(一两) 大枣(一百枚)
上九味,捣筛为末,以枣膏和为丸如梧子大,以饮下十五丸,日三。
主醉酒劳窘,汗出当风,胸中少气,口干喘息胸痛,甚者吐逆致吐血方∶
款冬花 桂心 附子(炮,去皮) 蜀椒(去目闭口者汗) 五味子 紫菀 苁蓉 杏
仁(
去皮尖双仁,熬) 桃仁(去皮尖双仁,各五分,熬) 当归 续断 远志(去心) 茯苓 石
斛(各一两) 细辛 干姜(各一两半) 百部 甘草(炙,各二两)
上一十八味,捣筛为散,酒服方寸匕,日三。
主治肺痿,涎唾增多,心中感觉温热烦闷不适的方剂:
甘草(三两)
以上一味药,切碎,用水三升,煎煮至一升半,分三次服用。
治疗肺痈咳嗽,头部胀满且伴有寒战,脉象数,咽喉干燥但不想喝水,时常吐出浑浊且有腥臭味的唾液,久病后吐出像粳米粥一样的脓液的方剂:
桔梗(三两) 甘草(二两)
以上两味药,切碎,用水三升,煎煮至一升服用,若不吐出脓液则无效(注:原文“不吐脓也”在此语境下通常指服药后若未吐出脓痰则病情未解或需调整,但直译为“不吐脓也”,结合医理此处可能意指此方旨在促其吐脓,若未吐则需观察或另法,但在翻译中保持字面意思)。
主治肺气不足,胸痛牵引背部,气逆上冲导致失声的方剂:
白石英 五味子(各五分) 桂心(二两) 大枣(五枚,掰开) 麦门冬(去心) 款冬花 桑白皮 干姜 甘草(炙,各一两)
以上九味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂,用水一升煮大枣取八合汁,趁热投入一方寸匕的药散,每日服用三次。也可以用酒煮服,以见效为度。
主治肺气不足,失声胸痛,气逆上冲伴有喘息鸣音的方剂:
麦门冬(去心) 款冬花 白石英 桑根白皮 桂心(各二两) 五味子(三合) 钟乳(五分,研成粉) 干姜(一两) 大枣(一百枚)
以上九味药,捣碎过筛制成末,用枣膏调和制成梧桐子大小的丸药,用饮送服十五丸,每日三次。
主治醉酒劳累窘迫,出汗时受风,胸中气少,口干喘息胸痛,严重呕吐逆气甚至吐血的方剂:
款冬花 桂心 附子(炮制,去皮) 蜀椒(去掉目和闭口的,使其出汗/炒制) 五味子 紫菀 肉苁蓉 杏仁(去皮尖及双仁者,炒制) 桃仁(去皮尖及双仁者,各五分,炒制) 当归 续断 远志(去心) 茯苓 石斛(各一两) 细辛 干姜(各一两半) 百部 甘草(炙,各二两)
以上十八味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂,用酒送服一方寸匕,每日三次。
Formula for treating Lung萎 (Lung Atrophy) with excessive saliva and phlegm, and a sensation of warmth and fluid retention in the heart region:
Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata), 3 liang.
Take the above one ingredient, crush it, add three sheng of water, decoct to obtain one and a half sheng, and divide into three doses.
Formula for treating Lung Abscess (Fei Yong) with cough, fullness in the head accompanied by chills, rapid pulse, dry throat without thirst, frequent expectoration of turbid, foul-smelling sputum, and long-term expectoration of pus resembling rice porridge:
Jiegeng (Radix Platycodonis), 3 liang; Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata), 2 liang.
Take the above two ingredients, crush them, add three sheng of water, decoct to obtain one sheng, and take. [Note: The phrase "bu tu nong ye" literally means "if pus is not vomited," implying the therapeutic goal is expectoration of pus.]
Formula for treating Insufficiency of Lung Qi (Fei Qi Bu Zu) with chest pain radiating to the back, rebellious Qi causing loss of voice:
Baishiyin (Stalactitum), Wuweizi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis), each 5 fen; Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi), 2 liang; Dazao (Fructus Jujubae), 5 pieces (split); Maimendong (Radix Ophiopogonis, core removed); Kudonghua (Flos Farfarae); Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori Radicis); Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum); Zhigancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, honey-fried), each 1 liang.
Take the above nine ingredients, pound and sieve to make a powder. Decoct the dates in one sheng of water to obtain eight ge of liquid. While hot, add one fangcun bi (a measure approx. 2.7 cm square) of the powder. Take three times daily. It may also be decocted with wine, taking as much as effective.
Formula for treating Insufficiency of Lung Qi (Fei Qi Bu Zu) with loss of voice, chest pain, and rebellious Qi with wheezing sounds:
Maimendong (Radix Ophiopogonis, core removed); Kudonghua (Flos Farfarae); Baishiyin (Stalactitum); Sanggenbaipi (Cortex Mori Radicis); Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi), each 2 liang; Wuweizi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis), 3 he; Zhongru (Concha Ostreae / Stalagmitis), 5 fen (ground into powder); Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum), 1 liang; Dazao (Fructus Jujubae), 100 pieces.
Take the above nine ingredients, pound and sieve to make a fine powder. Mix with date paste to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take fifteen pills with water, three times daily.
Formula for treating conditions resulting from drunkenness and exhaustion, sweating exposed to wind, scanty Qi in the chest, dry mouth, wheezing, chest pain, and severe cases involving vomiting blood due to rebellious Qi:
Kudonghua (Flos Farfarae); Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi); Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, processed, skin removed); Shujiao (Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, remove eyes and closed-mouth ones, stir-fry until sweat appears); Wuweizi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis); Ziwan (Radix Asteris); Rongsheng (Cibotii Rhizoma); Xingren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, remove skin, tips, and twin kernels, roast); Taoren (Semen Persicae, remove skin, tips, and twin kernels, each 5 fen, roast); Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis); Xuduan (Radix Dipsaci); Yuanzhi (Radix Polygalae, core removed); Fuling (Poria); Shihu (Herba Dendrobii), each 1 liang; Xixin (Herba Asari); Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum), each 1.5 liang; Baibu (Radix Stemonae); Zhigancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, honey-fried), each 2 liang.
Take the above eighteen ingredients, pound and sieve to make a powder. Take one fangcun bi with wine, three times daily.