味苦,微寒,有毒。主惊痫,摇头弄舌,热气在腹中,癫疾痈疮,阴蚀,下三虫,去蛇
毒。一名蚩休。生山阳川谷及冤句。
味咸苦,微寒,有毒。主寒热恶疮大热,辟鬼气不祥,下三虫。一名丹草。生
味苦,微寒,无毒。主鼠 ,寒热下痢,脓血不止。白花者主白下,赤花者主赤下。一
名,一名陵翘。生平泽中,四月采叶,七月采花,阴干。
主下部 疮。
味咸苦,大寒,无毒。主大毒热,心腹烦满。水和服之取吐。又主牛马急黄、黑汗,水
研二三两灌之,立瘥。又为金银焊药,出肃州以西平泽及山谷中,形似黄矾而坚实。有夹烂
木者,云是胡桐树滋沦入土石碱卤地作之。其树高硕,皮叶似白杨、青桐、桑辈,故名胡桐,
木椹器用,又名胡桐律。《西域传》云∶胡桐似桑而曲。
味辛,平,无毒。主恶疮马疥。一名马 。生园中久腐处。
主卒噎。
平。主鬼疰精魅。
(蚤休)味道苦,性微寒,有毒。主治惊痫,摇头弄舌,腹中热气,癫疾痈疮,阴部蚀烂,驱除下三虫,去除蛇毒。又名蚩休。生长在山阳川谷及冤句等地。
(败船茹)性微温,主治通利月经,破除留血形成的症结。
(丹草)味道咸、苦,性微寒,有毒。主治寒热恶疮大热,辟除鬼气不祥,驱除下三虫。又名丹草。生长于……(原文此处中断)
(陵翘/白花者)味道苦,性微寒,无毒。主治鼠瘰(淋巴结结核),寒热下痢,脓血不止。白花者主治白痢,赤花者主治赤痢。又名……,又名陵翘。生长在平泽之中,四月采集叶片,七月采集花朵,阴干。
(某药)主治下部……(原文此处有缺字或模糊)疮。
(胡桐律)味道咸、苦,性大寒,无毒。主治大毒热,心腹烦闷。用水调和服用以催吐。又主治牛马急黄病、黑汗症,用水研磨二三两灌服,立即痊愈。又用作金银焊接药,产于肃州以西的平泽及山谷中,形状像黄矾但质地坚实。有的夹杂着腐烂木头,说是胡桐树的汁液渗入土石碱卤之地形成。这种树高大硕壮,皮叶像白杨、青桐、桑树之类,所以名叫胡桐,木材和果实可作器皿使用,又名胡桐律。《西域传》说:胡桐像桑树但弯曲。
(某药)味道辛,性平,无毒。主治恶疮马疥。又名马……(原文此处有缺字)。生长在园中久腐之处。
(某药)主治毒肿,止小便频数。
(某药)性大寒。主治胸腹大热不止。治疗溪毒、射工(一种水边毒虫所致疾病),伤寒大热,效果很好。
(某药)性寒。主治小儿赤丹(皮肤红斑)。其浸泡苎麻汁,治疗口渴。
(某药)主治卒噎(突然噎塞)。
(某药)性平。主治鬼疰精魅(古代对某些传染性或精神类疾病的迷信称呼)。
(Zhoxiu) Bitter in taste, slightly cold in nature, toxic. It primarily treats convulsive epilepsy (Jingxian), head shaking and tongue protrusion, heat qi in the abdomen, manic epilepsy (Dianji), carbuncles and sores, genital erosion, expels three types of intestinal parasites, and removes snake venom. Also known as Chixiu. Grows in river valleys of Shanyang and Yuanju.
(Baichanru) Slightly warm in nature. It primarily promotes free flow of menstruation and breaks up blood stasis accumulations.
(Dancao) Salty and bitter in taste, slightly cold in nature, toxic. It primarily treats chills, fever, malignant sores, and high fever; wards off evil spirits and inauspicious influences; and expels three types of intestinal parasites. Also known as Dancao. Grows in... [Text fragment]
(Lingqiao/Baihua) Bitter in taste, slightly cold in nature, non-toxic. It primarily treats scrofula (Shulou), chills with fever, dysentery with pus and blood. White-flowered varieties treat white dysentery; red-flowered varieties treat bloody dysentery. Also known as..., also known as Lingqiao. Grows in flat marshes; leaves are harvested in April, flowers in July, and dried in shade.
(Some Herb) Primarily treats sores in the lower body... [Text fragment].
(Hutonglv) Salty and bitter in taste, very cold in nature, non-toxic. It primarily treats severe toxic heat and fullness/distress in the heart and abdomen. Taken with water to induce vomiting. It also treats acute jaundice and black sweat in cattle and horses; ground in water (2-3 liang) and administered orally, recovery is immediate. It is also used as a solder for gold and silver. It originates from flat marshes and valleys west of Suzhou; its shape resembles yellow alum but is solid. Some pieces contain rotting wood, said to be formed from the sap of the Hu-tong tree seeping into alkaline soil and rock. The tree is tall and robust; its bark and leaves resemble those of white poplar, paulownia, or mulberry, hence the name Hu-tong. Its wood and fruits are used for vessels, and it is also called Hutonglv. The "Records of the Western Regions" states: Hu-tong resembles mulberry but is curved.
(Some Herb) Pungent in taste, neutral in nature, non-toxic. It primarily treats malignant sores and equine scabies. Also known as Ma... [Text fragment]. Grows in long-decayed places within gardens.
(Some Herb) Primarily treats toxic swelling and stops frequent urination.
(Some Herb) Very cold in nature. It primarily treats unceasing excessive heat in the chest and abdomen. It treats溪毒 (Xidu - toxicity from streams/water sources) and Shegong (Shegong - disease caused by aquatic insects), and severe heat from Cold Damage (Shanghan); it is highly effective.
(Some Herb) Cold in nature. It primarily treats erysipelas (Chidan) in children. Its infusion in ramie juice treats thirst.
(Some Herb) Very cold in nature. It primarily treats persistent internal heat in the intestines and stomach, relieves thirst, and stops frequent urination.
(Some Herb) Slightly toxic. It primarily treats malignant sores and scabies, and kills fish parasites.
(Some Herb) Primarily treats difficult labor where the placenta fails to deliver.
(Some Herb) Primarily treats sudden choking (Zuye).
(Some Herb) Neutral in nature. It primarily treats Gui-zhu (ghostly transmission diseases) and spirit possession.
(Some Herb) Slightly cold in nature. It primarily treats Gui-zhu mania, evil qi, and toxic pathogens; used for washing various sores.
(Some Herb) Cold in nature. It primarily resolves poisoning and relieves distress/fullness.
(Some Herb) Neutral in nature. It primarily treats tendon overflow (Jinyi) and malignant sores.
(Some Herb) Neutral in nature. It primarily treats metrorrhagia (Bengzhong) in women, hematemesis, dysentery, and unceasing bleeding; burnt to ash and ingested.