主风虚劳冷,心气不足,喜忘恐怖,神志不定方∶
防风(五分) 甘草(二两半,炙) 干姜(半两) 当归(五分) 泽泻(一两) 紫
苑(半两)
半) 桂心(三两) 白
蔹(一两) 远志(去心,二两) 附子(二两,炮,去皮) 桔梗(三分) 大豆卷(四
两) 薯蓣
(二两) 石膏(三两,研) 茯苓(一两) 人参(五分) 大枣(五十枚,擘) 麦门
冬(去心,
五两
上二十三味,末之,炼蜜和为丸,酒服如梧子大十丸,日三服,加至二十丸。
治大风,风邪入心,心痛达背,背痛达心,前后痛去来上下,或大腹胀满微痛,一寒一
热,心中烦闷,进退无常,面或青或黄,皆是房内太过,虚损劳伤,交会后汗出,汗出未除
或因把扇,或出当风而成劳,五俞大伤,风因外入,下有水,因变成邪。虽病如此,然于饮
食无退,坐起无异,至卒不知是五内受气故也,名曰行尸,宜预备此方∶
麻黄(六分,去节) 大枣(十枚,擘) 桂心 防风 细辛 芎 甘草(炙) 芍
药人
参秦艽 独活 黄芩 防己 附子(炮,去皮) 白术(各三分) 生姜(五分)
上一十六味,切,以水一斗三升,先煮麻黄一沸去上沫,纳诸药,煮取五升,去滓。纳
枣煎取三升,分为三服。老小久病,服五合取汗,忌生葱、海藻、菘菜、生菜、猪肉、冷水、
桃
主治风虚劳冷,心气不足,容易遗忘、恐惧惊骇,神志不定的方剂:
防风(五分) 甘草(二两半,蜜炙) 干姜(半两) 当归(五分) 泽泻(一两) 紫菀(半两) 桂心(三两) 白蔹(一两) 远志(去心,二两) 附子(二两,炮制,去皮) 桔梗(三分) 大豆卷(四两) 薯蓣(二两) 石膏(三两,研碎) 茯苓(一两) 人参(五分) 大枣(五十枚,掰开) 麦门冬(去心,五两)
以上二十三味药,研成细末,用炼蜜调和制成丸药,用酒送服,丸药大小如梧桐子,每次十丸,每日三次,可逐渐增加至每次二十丸。
治疗大风邪,风邪侵入心脏,心痛放射至背部,背痛放射至心脏,前后疼痛上下游走不定,或者大腹部胀满且轻微疼痛,忽冷忽热,心中烦闷躁扰,病情进退无常,面色或青或黄,这些都是因为房事过度,导致虚损劳伤,性交后出汗,汗出未干时又因摇扇纳凉,或外出当风而致病,五脏俞穴严重受损,风邪从外侵入,体内有水湿停滞,因而变成邪气。虽然患病如此,但饮食没有减退,坐卧起居与常人无异,直到突然死亡也不知道是五脏受气所致,这种病名叫“行尸”,应当预先预备此方:
麻黄(六分,去节) 大枣(十枚,掰开) 桂心 防风 细辛 芎䓖 甘草(蜜炙) 芍药 人参 秦艽 独活 黄芩 防己 附子(炮制,去皮) 白术(各三分) 生姜(五分)
以上十六味药,切碎,用水一斗三升,先煮麻黄,煮沸一次后撇去上浮的泡沫,加入其余药物,煎煮取液五升,滤去药渣。加入枣膏再煎取三升,分为三次服用。老人、儿童及久病患者,服用五合以取汗,忌食生葱、海藻、菘菜(白菜)、生菜、猪肉、冷水、桃仁等。
Indicated for wind-deficiency, chronic cold, deficiency of Heart-Qi (Heart Energy), forgetfulness, fear and terror, and instability of the Shen (Spirit). Formula:
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) [5 fen], Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [2 liang 5 qian, honey-fried], Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) [0.5 liang], Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) [5 fen], Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma) [1 liang], Ziwan (Asteris Radix) [0.5 liang], Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) [3 liang], Bailian (Bletillae Rhizoma) [1 liang], Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix) [2 liang, heart removed], Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) [2 liang, processed, skin removed], Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) [3 fen], Dadoujuan (Sojae Semen Praeparatum) [4 liang], Shuyu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma) [2 liang], Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) [3 liang, crushed], Fuling (Poria) [1 liang], Renshen (Ginseng Radix) [5 fen], Dazao (Jujubae Fructus) [50 pieces, torn open], Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix) [5 liang, heart removed].
The above twenty-three ingredients are powdered, mixed with refined honey to form pills, taken with wine. The pills should be the size of wutong seeds; take ten pills per dose, three times a day, increasing gradually to twenty pills per dose.
Indicated for severe wind-pathogen invading the Heart, causing heart pain radiating to the back, and back pain radiating to the heart; pain moving up and down between the front and back; or abdominal distension with mild pain; alternating chills and fever; mental restlessness and oppression; erratic progression and regression of symptoms; complexion appearing either cyanotic or yellow. These conditions result from excessive sexual activity leading to deficiency damage and labor injury. After intercourse, if sweat is not dried, and one uses a fan to cool down or goes out into the wind, illness ensues. The five Shu-Points are severely damaged, wind enters from the exterior, and water-dampness accumulates internally, transforming into pathogenic factors. Although the disease presents thus, dietary intake does not decrease, and sitting/lying postures remain normal, until sudden death occurs without knowing that the Five Viscera were affected by Qi. This condition is named "Xingshi" (Walking Corpse); this formula should be prepared in advance:
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) [6 fen, nodes removed], Dazao (Jujubae Fructus) [10 pieces, torn open], Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Xiongqiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed, skin removed), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) [each 3 fen], Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) [5 fen].
The above sixteen ingredients are cut. Boil in 13 sheng of water. First boil Mahuang until it boils once, remove the foam on the surface. Add the remaining herbs, boil to obtain 5 sheng of liquid, filter out the dregs. Add Za Jian (date paste/concentrate) and boil to obtain 3 sheng. Divide into three doses. For the elderly, children, and those with chronic illness, take 5 he to induce sweating. Avoid raw green onions, seaweed, songcai (Chinese cabbage), raw vegetables, pork, cold water, and peach kernels.