方二十七首
治风眩屋转,眼不得开,人参汤方∶
人参 防风 芍药 黄 (各二两) 独活 桂心 白术(各三两) 当归 麦门冬(各
一两
,去心)
上九味, 咀,以水一斗煮取三升五合,分四服。
治风眩倒屋转,吐逆,恶闻人声,茯神汤方∶
茯神(四两) 黄 生姜(切) 远志(各三两,去心) 附子(一枚,炮,去皮) 防
风(
五两) 人参 独活 当归 牡蛎(熬) 苁蓉 白术 甘草(炙,各二两)
上一十三味, 咀,以水一斗二升煮取三升,分六服,每服五合,日三,夜三。(一方
无白术)。
主头面风,在眉间得热如虫蚁行,或头眩目中泪出。
防风(五两) 天雄(炮,去皮) 细辛 干姜 乌头(炮,去皮) 朱砂(研) 桂
心(各三
两) 莽草 茯苓(各一两) 附子(炮,去皮) 人参 当归(各二两)
上一十二味,捣筛为散,酒服方寸匕,日三服。
主头眩恶风,吐冷水,心闷方∶
防风 干姜(各二两) 桂心(一两半) 泽兰 附子(炮,去皮) 茯苓 人参(《千
金》
作天雄) 细辛 薯蓣 白术(各一两)
上一十味,捣筛为散,酒服方寸匕,常令有酒气醺醺,则脱巾帽解发前却,梳头一百遍
复投一升酒,便洗手足,须臾头面热,解发以粉粉之,快卧便愈,可洗头行步如服寒食散,
十日愈。
治头风方∶
捣葶苈子,末以汤淋取汁,洗头良。
治卒中恶风头痛方∶
捣生乌头去皮,以醋和涂故布上敷痛上,须臾痛止。日夜五六敷之。
【方剂二十七首】
治疗风眩导致房屋旋转感,眼睛无法睁开的人参汤方:
人参、防风、芍药、黄(各二两)、独活、桂心、白术(各三两)、当归、麦门冬(各一两,去心)。
以上九味药,切碎,用水一斗煎煮至三升五合,分四次服用。
治疗风眩导致房屋旋转感,呕吐逆气,厌恶听到人声的茯神汤方:
茯神(四两)、黄、生姜(切片)、远志(各三两,去心)、附子(一枚,炮制,去皮)、防风(五两)、人参、独活、当归、牡蛎(熬制)、肉苁蓉、白术、甘草(炙,各二两)。
以上十三味药,切碎,用水一斗二升煎煮至三升,分六次服用,每次五合,每日三次,夜间三次。(另一版本无白术)。
主治头面部风邪,在眉心处感觉发热如虫蚁爬行,或头晕目眩、眼中流泪。
防风(五两)、天雄(炮制,去皮)、细辛、干姜、乌头(炮制,去皮)、朱砂(研碎)、桂心(各三两)、莽草、茯苓(各一两)、附子(炮制,去皮)、人参、当归(各二两)。
以上十二味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂,用酒送服一方寸匕,每日三次。
主治头晕怕风,呕吐冷水,心中烦闷的方剂:
防风、干姜(各二两)、桂心(一两半)、泽兰、附子(炮制,去皮)、茯苓、人参(《千金方》中作天雄)、细辛、薯蓣、白术(各一两)。
以上十味药,捣碎过筛制成散剂,用酒送服一方寸匕,常令身体有微醺的酒气,则脱去头巾帽子,解开头发前后梳理,梳头一百遍后,再饮下一升酒,随即洗手足,片刻后头面部发热,解开头发并用粉末扑洒,舒适躺卧即可痊愈。此法如同服用寒食散后可洗头行走,十日可愈。
[Formula Twenty-Seven]
**Ren Shen Tang (Ginseng Decoction)** for treating wind-dizziness causing a sensation of the house spinning, with inability to open the eyes:
Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra or Alba), Huang Qi (Radix Astragali) [each 2 liang], Du Huo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis), Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi), Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) [each 3 liang], Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Mai Men Dong (Radix Ophiopogonis) [each 1 liang, heart removed].
The above nine herbs are coarsely crushed, boiled in one dou (approx. 10 liters) of water until reduced to three sheng and five he (approx. 3.5 liters), and divided into four doses.
**Fu Shen Tang (Poria Decoction)** for treating wind-dizziness causing a sensation of the house spinning, with vomiting and aversion to hearing human voices:
Fu Shen (Sclerotium Poriae cum Radice) [4 liang], Huang Qi (Radix Astragali), Sheng Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, sliced), Yuan Zhi (Radix Polygalae) [each 3 liang, heart removed], Fu Zi (Lateral Radix Aconiti Preparata, processed, skin removed) [one piece], Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) [5 liang], Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Du Huo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis), Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Mu Li (Concha Ostreae, processed), Rong Cao (Herba Cistanches), Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, honey-fried) [each 2 liang].
The above thirteen herbs are coarsely crushed, boiled in one dou and two sheng (approx. 12 liters) of water until reduced to three sheng (approx. 3 liters), and divided into six doses. Each dose is five he (approx. 0.5 liters), taken three times during the day and three times at night. (Another version excludes Bai Zhu).
Indicated for wind affecting the head and face, with heat sensation in the glabella as if insects were crawling, or dizziness with tearing from the eyes.
Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) [5 liang], Tian Xiong (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, processed, skin removed), Xi Xin (Herba Asari), Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparata), Wu Tou (Radix Aconiti Preparata, processed, skin removed), Zhu Sha (Cinnabaris, ground), Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi) [each 3 liang], Mang Cao (Herba Siegesbeckiae), Fu Ling (Sclerotium Poriae) [each 1 liang], Fu Zi (Lateral Radix Aconiti Preparata, processed, skin removed), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) [each 2 liang].
The above twelve herbs are crushed, sifted into a powder, and administered with wine using a "fang cun bi" (a measure approx. 2.7 cm square) as one dose, taken three times daily.
Indicated for dizziness with aversion to wind, vomiting of cold water, and chest oppression.
Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparata) [each 2 liang], Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi) [1.5 liang], Ze Lan (Herba Lycopi), Fu Zi (Lateral Radix Aconiti Preparata, processed, skin removed), Fu Ling (Sclerotium Poriae), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng; noted as Tian Xiong in *Qian Jin Fang*), Xi Xin (Herba Asari), Shu Yu (Rhizoma Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae), Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) [each 1 liang].
The above ten herbs are crushed, sifted into a powder, and administered with wine using a "fang cun bi" as one dose. The patient should maintain a mild state of intoxication. Remove headgear, unbind hair, comb the hair one hundred times front to back, then consume another sheng (approx. 1 liter) of wine. Immediately wash hands and feet. Within moments, the head and face will feel hot. Unbind hair again and apply powder. Rest comfortably until cured. This method allows washing the head and walking similarly to taking Han Shi San (Cold Food Powder); recovery occurs within ten days.
**Treatment for Head Wind:**
Crush Ting Li Zi (Semen Lepidii seu Descurainiae), steep in hot water to extract the juice, and use this liquid to wash the head.
**Treatment for Sudden Onset of Evil Wind Causing Headache:**
Crush raw Wu Tou (Radix Aconiti) and remove the skin. Mix with vinegar, apply to old cloth, and compress onto the painful area. Pain ceases shortly after. Apply five to six times daily and nightly.