肾沥汤 治胞痹,小腹急痛,小便赤涩。
麦门冬 五加皮 犀角(镑。各一钱) 杜仲 桔梗 赤芍药 木通(各五分) 桑
螵蛸
上水盏半,加入羊肾一只,去脂膜,切细竹沥少许,同煎一盏,去渣,空心顿服,日
再服。一方有桑皮无螵蛸。
吴茱萸散 治肠痹,寒湿内搏,腹痛满,气急,大便飧泄。
吴茱萸(汤泡,焙干) 干姜(炮) 甘草(炙) 肉豆蔻(各五钱) 砂仁 神曲
白术(各一两) 浓朴(姜汁炒) 陈皮 良姜
上为末,每服一钱,食前米饮下。
羚羊角散 治筋痹,肢节束痛。
羚羊角 薄荷 附子 独活 白芍药 防风 川芎(各等分)
上水盖半,姜三片,煎七分服。
舒筋丸 治筋骨不能屈伸。
海桐皮 没药 血竭 木香(各二钱) 肉桂 牛膝 虎骨 防风 木瓜 天麻(各二
钱半) 乳香(三钱) 甜瓜仁(五钱) 沉香 楮实子(各一钱半) 当归 自然铜(各一
钱)
上为细末,炼蜜丸,如弹子大。每服一丸,细嚼,用温酒下。未眼药,先饮酒半盏,后
服药。
羌活汤 治皮痹,皮如虫走,腹胁胀满,大肠不利,语不出声。
羌活 细辛 附子(炮去皮脐) 沙参 羚羊角(镑) 白术 五加皮 生地黄 官桂
枳壳(麸炒) 麻黄(去节) 白蒺藜 杏仁(炮去皮尖,五钱) 丹参 萆 五味子
石菖蒲 木通 槟榔 郁李仁(泡去皮) 赤茯苓(等分)
上水盏半、姜五片,煎七分,不拘时温服。
肾沥汤:治疗胞痹,症状为小腹部拘急疼痛,小便颜色红赤且排尿涩滞不畅。
药材包括:麦门冬、五加皮、犀角(镑成薄片,各一钱)、杜仲、桔梗、赤芍药、木通(各五分)、桑螵蛸。
煎服方法:取水一盏半,加入一只羊肾,去除脂膜,切成细丝,加入少许竹沥,一同煎煮至一盏量,滤去药渣,空腹时一次性服下,每日服用两次。另一种配方中有桑白皮而无桑螵蛸。
吴茱萸散:治疗肠痹,因寒湿内侵搏结所致,症状为腹痛且腹部胀满,呼吸急促,大便完谷不化(飧泄)。
药材包括:吴茱萸(用热水浸泡后焙干)、干姜(炮制)、甘草(炙烤)、肉豆蔻(各五钱)、砂仁、神曲、白术(各一两)、浓朴(用姜汁炒制)、陈皮、良姜。
煎服方法:将上述药材研为细末,每次服用一钱,饭前用米汤送服。
羚羊角散:治疗筋痹,症状为肢体关节如被束缚般疼痛。
药材包括:羚羊角、薄荷、附子、独活、白芍药、防风、川芎(各等分)。
煎服方法:取水盖碗的一半,加入生姜三片,煎煮至七分水量时服用。
舒筋丸:治疗筋骨僵硬,不能屈伸活动。
药材包括:海桐皮、没药、血竭、木香(各二钱)、肉桂、牛膝、虎骨、防风、木瓜、天麻(各二钱半)、乳香(三钱)、甜瓜仁(五钱)、沉香、楮实子(各一钱半)、当归、自然铜(各一钱)。
煎服方法:将上述药材研为细末,用炼蜜制成丸子,大小如弹子。每次服用一丸,细细咀嚼,用温酒送服。若未服药前饮酒,应先饮半盏酒,然后再服药。
羌活汤:治疗皮痹,症状为皮肤感觉如同虫蚁爬行,腹部和胁部胀满,大肠传导不利,言语不出声。
药材包括:羌活、细辛、附子(炮制后去皮及脐)、沙参、羚羊角(镑成薄片)、白术、五加皮、生地黄、官桂、枳壳(麸皮炒制)、麻黄(去节)、白蒺藜、杏仁(炮制后去皮尖,五钱)、丹参、萆薢、五味子、石菖蒲、木通、槟榔、郁李仁(浸泡后去皮)、赤茯苓(以上药材各等分)。
煎服方法:取水一盏半、生姜五片,煎煮至七分水量,不拘泥于固定时间,温热服用。
Shenli Tang (Kidney Drip Decoction): Treats Bao Bi (Bladder Bi-syndrome), characterized by urgent pain in the lower abdomen and red, scanty, or difficult urination.
Ingredients: Ophiopogonis Radix (Mendong, 麦门冬), Acanthopanacis Cortex (Wujia Pi, 五加皮), Rhinocerotis Cornu (Xijiao, 犀角) (scraped into thin slices, each 1 qian), Eucommiae Cortex (Duzhong), Platycodonis Radix (Jiegeng), Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Chishao Yao), Akebiae Caulis (Mutong) (each 5 fen), Mantidis Oötheca (Sangpiaoxiao).
Preparation and Administration: Take one and a half bowls of water, add one sheep kidney, remove the fat membrane, cut into fine strips, add a small amount of Bamboo Sap (Zhuli), decoct together until one bowl remains, strain, and take on an empty stomach in one dose. Administer twice daily. Another prescription includes Morus Alba Bark (Sangpi) instead of Sangpiaoxiao.
Wuzhuyu San (Evodia Powder): Treats Chang Bi (Intestinal Bi-syndrome) caused by internal binding of cold-dampness, characterized by abdominal pain and fullness, shortness of breath, and undigested stool in diarrhea (Sunxie).
Ingredients: Evodiae Fructus (Wuzhuyu) (soaked in hot water, dried by baking), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganjiang) (pao), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) (zhi), Myristicae Semen (Roudoukou) (each 5 qian), Amomi Fructus (Sharen), Massae Fermentatae Medicatae (Shenqu), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu) (each 1 liang), Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (Nongpu) (stir-fried with ginger juice), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenpi), Alpiniae Katsumadai Rhizoma (Liangjiang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, administered before meals with rice drink.
Lingyangjiao San (Antelope Horn Powder): Treats Jin Bi (Tendon Bi-syndrome), characterized by pain in limbs and joints as if bound.
Ingredients: Antelopis Cornu (Lingyangjiao), Menthae Haplocalycis Herba (Bohe), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi), Angelicae Pubescentis Radix (Duohuo), Paeoniae Radix Alba (Baishaoyao), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng), Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Take half a bowl of water, add three slices of ginger, decoct to 70% volume, and take.
Shujin Wan (Relax Tendon Pill): Treats inability of tendons and bones to flex and extend.
Ingredients: Cryptocaryae Cortex (Haitongpi), Myrrha (Moyao), Draco Sanguis (Xuexie), Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang) (each 2 qian), Cinnamomi Cortex (Rougui), Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix (Niuxi), Ossis Tigris (Hugu), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng), Chaenomelis Fructus (Mu Gua), Gastrodiae Rhizoma (Tianma) (each 2.5 qian), Burserae Resina (Ruxiang) (3 qian), Cucumis Melo Semen (Tiangua Ren) (5 qian), Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum (Chenxiang), Eucalypti Fructus (Chushizi) (each 1.5 qian), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Pyritum (Ziran Tong) (each 1 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey to make pills the size of a bullet. Take one pill per dose, chew thoroughly, and swallow with warm wine. If not taking alcohol prior to medication, first drink half a cup of wine, then take the medicine.
Qianghuo Tang (Notopterygium Decoction): Treats Pi Bi (Skin Bi-syndrome), characterized by skin sensation like insects crawling, abdominal and hypochondriac fullness, difficulty in large bowel movement, and inability to speak.
Ingredients: Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo), Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi) (pao, peel and navel removed), Codonopsis Radix (Shashen), Antelopis Cornu (Lingyangjiao) (scraped), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu), Acanthopanacis Cortex (Wujia Pi), Rehmanniae Radix Recens (Shengdihuang), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guangui), Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (Zhiqiao) (bran-fried), Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang) (nodes removed), Tribuli Fructus (Bajili), Armeniacae Semen Amarum (Xingren) (pao, peel and tip removed, 5 qian), Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Danshen), Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma (Bixie), Schisandrae Fructus (Wuweizi), Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma (Shichangpu), Akebiae Caulis (Mutong), Arecae Semen (Binglang), Pruni Semen (Yuliren) (soaked, peel removed), Poria Cum Pinellia (Chifuling) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Take one and a half bowls of water, five slices of ginger, decoct to 70% volume, and take warm at any time.