方
蜂房散(余灵泉传) 治白癜风。
露蜂房一个,将生盐筑满诸孔眼,火烧存性,去盐。后用胆矾、天花粉、蝉蜕各等分,俱为细末,均
分,用纸包三分,将活鲫鱼一对同酒煮熟,无风处细嚼,连刺饮酒,后后痒自上而下,赶入四肢。
金樱丸(怀园叔传) 治白癜风。
苦参(一两) 何首乌(半斤) 胡麻仁(一两) 牛蒡子(酒炒,一两) 蔓荆子(一两) 白蒺藜(
二两) 苍耳子(一两) 蛇床子(酒炒,一两) 牛膝(酒洗,二两) 肉
苁蓉(二两) 苍术(泔制,一两) 菟丝子(酒制,一两) 金樱子(酒炒,一两)
上为末,面糊为丸,如梧桐子。每服七十丸,温酒送下。
三黄散 治白癜风。
雄黄 硫黄(各五钱) 黄丹 天南星(各三钱) 枯矾 密陀僧(各三钱)
上为末,先以姜汁擦患处,姜蘸药擦,擦后渐黑,次日再擦,黑散则无恙矣。
治白癜风。
硫黄 生白矾(等分,为末) 用绢包水煮一日,搽。
治紫癜风。
官粉(五钱) 硫黄(三钱) 为末,鸡清调搽。
治赤白汗斑。(刘进士传)
雄黄 硫黄 全蝎 僵蚕 白附子 密陀僧(各五分) 麝香(二分)
上为末,蘸生姜于患处擦之,五日除根,决效。
方
隔蒜灸法 治一切疮毒,大痛或不痛,或麻木。如痛者,灸至
不痛,不痛者,灸至痛,其毒随火而散。盖火以畅达,拨引郁毒,此从治之法也。
用大蒜头去皮,切三文钱浓,安疮头上,用艾壮于蒜上,灸之三壮,换蒜复灸。未成者,即消;已
成者,亦杀其大势,不能为害。如疮大,用蒜捣烂摊患处,将艾铺上,烧之,蒜败再换。如不痛,或不作脓,及
不起发,或因疮尤宜多灸。灸而仍不痛,不作脓,不起发者,不治,此气血虚之极也。
葱熨法 治虚怯人肢体患肿块,或作痛,或不痛,或风袭于经络,肢体疼痛,或四肢筋挛骨痛,
又治流注,跌扑伤损肿痛杖打,刺痛及妇人吹乳,乳痈阴证腹痛,手足厥冷。
葱头细切,杵烂炒熟,敷患处,冷则易之。再熨肿痛即止,其效如神。
豆豉饼 治疮疡肿硬不溃,及溃而不敛,并一切顽疮恶疮。
江西淡豆豉为末,唾作饼子如钱大,浓如三文,置患处,以艾壮于饼上,灸之,干则易之。如背疮
用漱口水调作饼,复患处,以艾铺饼上灸之。如未成者即消,已成者能消其毒,如有不效者,气血虚故也。
洪宝丹(西园公方) 治一切肿毒,散血消肿,治汤荡火烧,金枪打扑,出血不止,如神。
天花粉(三两) 白芷(二两) 赤芍药(二两) 郁金(一两)
上为末,热用茶调,冷用酒调涂患处,如衄血不止,水和涂后项上,最能绝血路。
隔纸膏(两川叔传) 治一切恶疮肿毒顽疮。
鸡屎(炒,一两) 松香(生,一两) 百草霜(八钱) 雄黄(五分) 枯矾(四分)
上为末,香酒调,用伞纸贴患处,摊药于纸上,再将原纸返展盖住。
神捷膏(郑中山传) 治诸般顽疮,及内外 疮,久年不愈者。香油半斤,先煎,入黄蜡一两,松
香五钱,慢火熬至滴水成珠,不散为度,取出候冷,加后药。
乳香(三钱) 没药(三钱) 轻粉(三钱) 血蝎(三钱) 孩儿茶(三钱) 枯矾(三钱)
龙骨(火 ,三钱) 川椒(四钱)
上为细末,搅之煎膏内,瓷器收贮。若遇顽疮,先用花椒、细茶、艾叶浓煎水,频频温洗令净。却用油
纸以封刺孔,比如疮口大,俱刺遍伤,药将孔面贴疮上,一日换三次,二日后换一日一
次,每换药必须洗净方贴,效。
敛疮止痛生肌散(杜桐冈传) 治诸疮及痈疽、黄水、热泡等疮。
官粉(火 黄色,一钱) 黄柏(末,一钱) 黄连(末,五分) 乳香(五分) 没药
(五分) 孩儿茶(五分)
上为末,掺患处。
散解毒(黄宾江传) 治诸疮肿毒,并喉闭、赤眼暴发疼痛。
雄黄(三钱) 白硼砂(三钱,铜杓微火炒) 胆矾(六钱,打碎,先炒白色,再炒紫色)
上共为细末,治疮,或将烧酒,或吐津抹湿疮上,将末药着指磨上,立消。治眼用津抹湿眼胞,将
药抹之,立消。喉闭,吹喉中。
追风解毒汤(两川叔传) 治血风疮,并湿热生霉,其形如钉高起寸
许者。
连翘 黄芩 栀子 黄柏 防风 荆芥 羌活 独活 全蝎
僵蚕 蒺藜 金银花 威灵仙 归尾 赤芍 甘草
上锉,各等分,水煎服。
寸金黄(刘甘泉传) 治一切红肿热毒疮疖。
黄连 黄芩 黄柏 大黄 皮硝 青黛 白矾 五倍子
上各等分为末,鸡清调搽。
方剂
蜂房散(由余灵泉传授) 治疗白癜风。
取露蜂房一个,用生盐填满其所有孔眼,用火烧烤至保留药性(存性),然后去除盐分。之后取胆矾、天花粉、蝉蜕各等份,全部研成细末,平均分成三份。用纸包好三分药末,与一对活鲫鱼同酒煮熟,在无风处细细咀嚼,连同鱼刺和酒一起吞服。服药后瘙痒感会自上而下转移,最终驱赶至四肢。
金樱丸(由怀园叔传授) 治疗白癜风。
苦参(一两)、何首乌(半斤)、胡麻仁(一两)、牛蒡子(用酒炒制,一两)、蔓荆子(一两)、白蒺藜(二两)、苍耳子(一两)、蛇床子(用酒炒制,一两)、牛膝(用酒洗制,二两)、肉苁蓉(二两)、苍术(用淘米水制过,一两)、菟丝子(用酒制过,一两)、金樱子(用酒炒制,一两)。
以上药材研为细末,用面糊制作成丸剂,大小如梧桐子。每次服用七十丸,用温酒送服。
三黄散 治疗白癜风。
雄黄、硫黄(各五钱)、黄丹、天南星(各三钱)、枯矾、密陀僧(各三钱)。
以上药材研为细末,先用姜汁擦拭患处,再用蘸有药末的生姜擦拭,擦拭后患处颜色逐渐变黑,第二天再次擦拭,待黑色消退则无大碍。
治疗白癜风。
硫黄、生白矾(等份,研为细末),用绢布包裹在水中煮一天,用于涂抹。
治疗紫癜风(一种皮肤色素沉着或出血点形成的皮肤病)。
官粉(五钱)、硫黄(三钱),研为细末,用鸡蛋清调和后涂抹。
治疗赤白汗斑(由刘进士传授)。
雄黄、硫黄、全蝎、僵蚕、白附子、密陀僧(各五分)、麝香(二分)。
以上药材研为细末,蘸生姜在患处擦拭,五日可除根,效果确切。
外治法
隔蒜灸法 治疗各种疮毒,无论疼痛剧烈或不痛,或出现麻木感。如果疼痛,就灸到不痛为止;如果不痛,就灸到感到疼痛为止,这样毒气就会随着火气消散。因为火能畅通气机,拨动并引出郁结之毒,这是“从治”的治疗方法。
取大蒜头去皮,切成厚约三文钱的片状,放在疮头上,将艾炷放在蒜片上施灸,灸三壮,更换蒜片继续灸。疮毒未形成的,即可消散;已经形成的,也能削弱其势头,不再造成危害。如果疮口较大,将大蒜捣烂敷在患处,将艾草铺在上面燃烧,蒜烂了再换新的。如果患者不痛,或者不能化脓,也不能起发,或者因疮疡特别严重,应当多灸。如果灸后仍然不痛、不化脓、不起发,属于不治之症,这是因为气血极度虚弱所致。
葱熨法 治疗体质虚弱之人肢体患肿块,或疼痛,或不痛,或风邪侵袭经络导致肢体疼痛,或四肢筋挛骨痛,也治疗流注(深部脓肿)、跌打损伤肿痛、杖打伤、刺痛以及妇人吹乳(急性乳腺炎初期)、乳痈阴证腹痛、手足厥冷。
将葱头细切,捣烂炒熟,敷在患处,冷了则更换。再次熨烫,肿痛即刻停止,效果神奇。
豆豉饼 治疗疮疡肿硬不溃破,以及溃破后不收敛,以及一切顽固恶疮。
江西淡豆豉研为细末,用唾液做成如铜钱大小、厚约三文钱的饼,放置在患处,将艾炷放在饼上施灸,干了就更换。如果是背疮,用漱口水调制成饼,覆盖在患处,将艾草铺在饼上施灸。如果疮毒未形成,即可消散;已形成的能消除其毒性,如果有无效的,是因为气血虚弱的原因。
洪宝丹(西园公方) 治疗各种肿毒,散血消肿,治疗烫伤火烧、金属利器创伤、跌打损伤、出血不止,效果如神。
天花粉(三两)、白芷(二两)、赤芍药(二两)、郁金(一两)。
以上药材研为细末,热证用茶调匀,冷证用酒调匀涂抹患处。如果是鼻衄血不止,用水调和涂在后项部,最能阻断血路。
隔纸膏(两川叔传) 治疗各种恶疮、肿毒、顽疮。
鸡屎(炒制,一两)、松香(生用,一两)、百草霜(八钱)、雄黄(五分)、枯矾(四分)。
以上药材研为细末,用香酒调和,用伞纸贴在患处,将药物摊在纸上,再将原来的纸翻过来盖住。
神捷膏(郑中山传) 治疗各种顽疮,以及内外久年不愈的疮疡。取香油半斤,先煎煮,加入黄蜡一两、松香五钱,用慢火熬至滴水成珠、不散开为度,取出候冷,加入以下药物:
乳香(三钱)、没药(三钱)、轻粉(三钱)、血竭(三钱)、孩儿茶(三钱)、枯矾(三钱)、龙骨(火煅,三钱)、川椒(四钱)。
以上药材研为细末,搅拌混入煎好的膏内,用瓷器储存。如果遇到顽疮,先用花椒、细茶、艾叶浓煎水,频繁温热清洗患处使其洁净。然后用油纸封住刺孔,比如疮口较大,就在周围遍刺小孔,将药膏将孔面贴于疮上,第一天每三次换一次药,两天后改为一天换一次,每次换药必须洗净后再贴,有效。
敛疮止痛生肌散(杜桐冈传) 治疗各种疮疡及痈疽、黄水疮、热泡疮等。
官粉(火煅至黄色,一钱)、黄柏(研末,一钱)、黄连(研末,五分)、乳香(五分)、没药(五分)、孩儿茶(五分)。
以上药材研为细末,撒在患处。
散解毒(黄宾江传) 治疗各种疮肿毒,以及喉闭、赤眼暴发疼痛。
雄黄(三钱)、白硼砂(三钱,用铜勺微火炒)、胆矾(六钱,打碎,先炒至白色,再炒至紫色)。
以上共同研为细末,治疗疮疡时,可将烧酒或唾沫抹湿疮面,用手指蘸药末磨擦,立即消散。治疗眼睛时,用唾沫抹湿眼睑,将药抹上,立即消散。治疗喉闭,吹入喉中。
追风解毒汤(两川叔传) 治疗血风疮,以及湿热生霉,形状如钉子高出寸许者。
连翘、黄芩、栀子、黄柏、防风、荆芥、羌活、独活、全蝎、僵蚕、蒺藜、金银花、威灵仙、当归尾、赤芍、甘草。
以上药材切碎,各等份,水煎服。
寸金黄(刘甘泉传) 治疗各种红肿热毒疮疖。
黄连、黄芩、黄柏、大黄、皮硝、青黛、白矾、五倍子。
以上各等份研为细末,用鸡蛋清调和涂抹。
Formulas
Fengfang San (Beehive Powder) [Transmitted by Yu Lingquan]
Indication: Vitiligo.
Take one honeycomb of the Asian giant hornet (Vespa mandarinia), fill all its pores with raw salt, roast over fire until the medicinal property is retained (preserved nature), then remove the salt. Subsequently, take equal parts of Chalcostyrum (Danfan), Trichosanthes Root (Tianhuafen), and Cicada Slough (Chantui), grind them all into fine powder. Divide equally into three portions. Wrap each portion in paper. Boil a pair of live crucian carp with wine. Chew the mixture thoroughly in a windless place, swallowing both the fish bones and the wine together. After ingestion, the itching sensation will move from top to bottom, eventually driving it into the four limbs.
Jinying Wan (Rosa Laevigata Pill) [Transmitted by Huaiyuan Shu]
Indication: Vitiligo.
Ingredients: Sophora Root (Kushen, 1 liang), Polygonum Multiflorum Root (Heshouwu, 0.5 jin), Sesame Seed (Huma Ren, 1 liang), Arctium Fruit (Niubangzi, stir-fried with wine, 1 liang), Vitex Fruit (Manjingzi, 1 liang), Tribulus Fruit (Bajili, 2 liang), Xanthium Fruit (Cangerzi, 1 liang), Cnidium Fruit (Shechuangzi, stir-fried with wine, 1 liang), Achyranthes Root (Niuxi, washed with wine, 2 liang), Cistanche Stem (Roucongrou, 2 liang), Atractylodes Rhizome (Cangzhu, processed with rice water, 1 liang), Dodder Seed (Tusizi, processed with wine, 1 liang), Rosa Laevigata Fruit (Jinyingzi, stir-fried with wine, 1 liang).
Grind the above ingredients into powder, mix with wheat paste to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 70 pills per dose, swallowed with warm wine.
Sanhuang San (Three Yellows Powder)
Indication: Vitiligo.
Ingredients: Realgar (Xionghuang), Sulfur (Huanghuang, 5 qian each), Red Lead (Huandan), Pinellia Tuber (Tiannanxing, 3 qian each), Calcined Alum (Kufan), Litharge (Mituo seng, 3 qian each).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. First, rub the affected area with ginger juice. Then, use a slice of ginger dipped in the powder to rub the area. The skin will gradually turn black upon rubbing. Repeat the rubbing the next day. Once the blackness fades, the condition will resolve without harm.
For Vitiligo:
Sulfur (Huanghuang) and Raw Alum (Shengbaifan) in equal parts, ground into powder. Wrap in silk fabric and boil in water for one day. Apply externally.
For Purpura-like Wind (Zidianfeng):
Lead Carbonate (Guanfen, 5 qian), Sulfur (Huanghuang, 3 qian). Grind into powder, mix with egg white, and apply externally.
For Red and White Sweat Spots (Chibai Hanban) [Transmitted by Liu Jinshi]:
Realgar (Xionghuang), Sulfur (Huanghuang), Whole Scorpion (Quanxie), Stiff Silkworm (Jiangcan), Typhonii Rhizoma (Baifuzi), Litharge (Mituo seng, 5 fen each), Musk (Shexiang, 2 fen).
Grind into powder. Dip fresh ginger into the powder and rub the affected area. The root cause can be eliminated in five days; efficacy is assured.
External Therapies
Garlic-Separated Moxibustion (Ge Suan Jiu Fa)
Indication: All kinds of sores and toxins, whether severely painful, painless, or numb. If painful, moxa until pain ceases; if painless, moxa until pain arises. The toxin disperses with the fire. Fire promotes circulation and draws out stagnant toxins; this is a "following treatment" method.
Peel a garlic clove, slice it to a thickness of about three cash coins, and place it on the sore. Place a moxa cone on the garlic and moxibustiate for three cones (zhuang). Replace the garlic and continue moxibustiation. For unformed sores, they will dissipate; for formed sores, their severity will be reduced, preventing further harm. If the sore is large, mash garlic and spread it on the affected area, place moxa on top, and burn. Replace when the garlic spoils. If there is no pain, inability to suppurate, or failure to rise, especially in severe cases, moxibustiation should be increased. If after moxibustiation there is still no pain, no suppuration, and no rising, it is incurable, indicating extreme deficiency of Qi and Blood.
Scallion-Ironing Method (Cong Xi Fa)
Indication: Swelling masses in the limbs of debilitated individuals, whether painful or not; limb pain due to wind invading meridians; tendon spasms and bone pain in the four limbs; also treats deep abscesses (Liuzu), traumatic swelling and pain from falls or beatings, stabbing pain, breast inflammation caused by infant sucking (Chuiru), Yin-type breast carbuncle abdominal pain, and cold extremities.
Finely chop scallion heads, pound until mashed, stir-fry until cooked, and apply to the affected area. Replace when cool. Re-ironing stops swelling and pain immediately; the effect is miraculous.
Fermented Soybean Cake (Douchi Bing)
Indication: Sores that are swollen and hard without ulceration, or ulcerated but not healing; also treats all stubborn and malignant sores.
Grind Jiangxi light fermented soybeans (Danchidou) into powder. Mix with saliva to form cakes the size of a coin and thickness of three cash coins. Place on the affected area, put a moxa cone on the cake, and moxibustiate. Replace when dry. For back sores, mix with mouthwash to form a cake, cover the area, place moxa on top, and moxibustiate. Unformed sores will dissipate; formed sores will have their toxicity reduced. Ineffectiveness is due to Qi and Blood deficiency.
Hongbao Dan (Red Treasure Pill) [Formula from Master Xiyuan]
Indication: All kinds of swelling and toxins; dispels blood stasis and reduces swelling; treats burns, scalds, metal injuries, trauma, and uncontrollable bleeding. Effect is miraculous.
Trichosanthes Root (Tianhuafen, 3 liang), Angelica Dahurica Root (Baizhi, 2 liang), Red Peony Root (Chishaoyao, 2 liang), Curcuma Aromatica Rhizome (Yujin, 1 liang).
Grind into powder. For heat conditions, mix with tea; for cold conditions, mix with wine. Apply to the affected area. For persistent epistaxis, mix with water and apply to the nape of the neck; this effectively blocks the blood flow.
Paper-Separated Plaster (Ge Zhi Gao) [Transmitted by Liangchuan Shu]
Indication: All kinds of malignant sores, swelling, toxins, and stubborn ulcers.
Chicken Droppings (Jishi, stir-fried, 1 liang), Rosin (Songxiang, raw, 1 liang), Charred Grass Dust (Baicaoshuang, 8 qian), Realgar (Xionghuang, 5 fen), Calcined Alum (Kufan, 4 fen).
Grind into powder. Mix with fragrant wine. Spread the medicine on umbrella paper applied to the affected area, then cover with the original paper.
Shenjie Gao (Divine Swift Ointment) [Transmitted by Zheng Zhongshan]
Indication: Various stubborn sores, internal and external ulcers that have persisted for years.
Take 0.5 jin of sesame oil, boil first. Add 1 liang of yellow beeswax and 5 qian of rosin. Simmer over low heat until a drop forms a bead that does not disperse in water. Remove from heat and let cool. Add the following:
Frankincense (Ruxiang, 3 qian), Myrrh (Moyao, 3 qian), Calomel (Qingfen, 3 qian), Dragon's Blood (Xuexie, 3 qian), Child's Tea (Haiercha, 3 qian), Calcined Alum (Kufan, 3 qian), Fossilized Bone (Longgu, calcined, 3 qian), Sichuan Pepper (Chuanjiao, 4 qian).
Grind into fine powder and stir into the prepared ointment. Store in porcelain. For stubborn sores, first wash frequently with hot decoction of Sichuan pepper, fine tea, and mugwort leaves until clean. Seal puncture holes with oil paper. If the sore is large, prick around the entire wound. Apply the ointment covering the holes onto the sore. Change dressing three times on the first day, then once daily after two days. Must clean before each application for efficacy.
Lian Chuang Zhi Tong Shengji San (Wound-Healing, Pain-Relieving, Flesh-Generating Powder) [Transmitted by Du Tonggang]
Indication: Various sores, carbuncles, weeping sores, and hot blister sores.
Lead Carbonate (Guanfen, calcined to yellow color, 1 qian), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai, powdered, 1 qian), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, powdered, 5 fen), Frankincense (Ruxiang, 5 fen), Myrrh (Moyao, 5 fen), Child's Tea (Haiercha, 5 fen).
Grind into powder and sprinkle on the affected area.
San Jiedu (Dispersing Toxin Powder) [Transmitted by Huang Binjiang]
Indication: Various sores, swelling, toxins, throat closure (Houbi), and sudden onset red eye pain.
Realgar (Xionghuang, 3 qian), Borax (Baipengsha, 3 qian, stir-fried in copper spoon over mild fire), Chalcostyrum (Danfan, 6 qian, crushed, stir-fried until white, then until purple).
Grind all into fine powder. For sores, moisten the sore with boiled wine or saliva, then rub the powder onto the area with a finger; it dissipates immediately. For eyes, moisten eyelids with saliva and apply the powder; it dissipates immediately. For throat closure, insufflate into the throat.
Zhui Feng Jiedu Tang (Wind-Chasing Detoxifying Decoction) [Transmitted by Liangchuan Shu]
Indication: Blood-wind sores, and damp-heat generating mold-like lesions protruding like nails, about one cun high.
Forsythia Fruit (Lianqiao), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin), Gardenia Fruit (Zhizi), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng), Schizonepeta Spike (Jingjie), Notopterygium Rhizome (Qianghuo), Angelica Pubescens Root (Duhuo), Whole Scorpion (Quanxie), Stiff Silkworm (Jiangcan), Tribulus Fruit (Jili), Honeysuckle Flower (Jinyinhua), Spirit Vine Stem (Weilingxian), Angelica Sinensis Tail (Guiwei), Red Peony Root (Chishao), Licorice Root (Gancao).
Cut into pieces, use equal parts of each, decoct in water, and drink.
Cunjin Huang (Inch Golden Yellow) [Transmitted by Liu Ganquan]
Indication: All kinds of red, swollen, hot, and toxic sores and boils.
Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai), Rhubarb Root (Dahuang), Mirabilite (Pinxiao), Indigo Naturalis (Qingdai), White Alum (Baifan), Chinese Gall (Wubeizi).
Grind all into equal parts into powder. Mix with egg white and apply externally.