论曰脾胃为水谷之海。水谷之精。化为气血。气血充盛。则身体滋荣。而风邪不能为寇
。脾
苦悲
偏不遂。两手俱绝。则不可治。
治中风半身不遂。心虚风热。发即恍惚烦闷。筋脉挛急。荆沥汤方
荆沥(旋入) 麦门冬(去心生用二两) 地骨皮(刮洗焙二两) 人参(一两) 白
茯苓(去
两) 桂(去粗皮一两
微干一合半) 防风(去叉一两
上一十七味。除荆竹沥外。十五味 咀。如麻豆大。每用一十二钱匕。以水四盏。入一
姜
治中风半身不遂。口面 斜。语不得转。防己汤方
防己(锉一两) 竹沥(旋入) 防风(去叉锉一两) 升麻(一两) 桂(去粗皮一
两) 麻黄
上八味。先将七味粗捣筛。每用药十二钱匕。以水四盏。煎至二盏去滓。入竹沥二合。
更煎
冷。
治中风半身不遂。麻黄防风汤方
麻黄(去根节先煎掠去沫焙干) 防风(去叉) 芍药(各三分) 防己 桂(去粗皮)
芎
活(去芦头半
上一十六味。先将十五味 咀。如麻豆大。每用药一十五钱匕。以水四盏。入生姜一分
切。煎至二盏去滓。入竹沥二合。更煎三沸。分温三服。空心并二服。服可相去如人行十里
。更一服若有滞气者。即进后芍药汤。
治中风半身不遂。芍药汤方
芍药 防风(去叉) 麻黄(去根节先煎掠去沫焙干用各三分) 葛根(锉一两) 黄
芩(去
头) 芎 竹沥(旋入) 升
羚羊角(镑屑) 五加皮(炙各半两)
上一十九味。先将十八味 咀。如麻豆大。每用药一十二钱匕。以水四盏。煎取二盏
去滓。入竹沥一合。更煎三沸。分温三服。空心午时夜卧各一服。
治中风半身不遂。口不能言。及治诸偏枯。白藓皮汤方
白藓皮(炙锉) 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 麻黄(去根节先煎掠去沫焙干用) 杏仁(汤
退去皮
木) 甘草(炙)
石膏(碎三两) 桂(去粗皮一两) 白芷(半两)
上一十六味。 咀。如麻豆大。每用药十钱匕。以水三盏。煮取一盏半。去滓分温三服
。日二夜一。不拘时候。
治中风半身不遂。口不能言。独活汤方
独活(去芦头) 桂(去粗皮各二两) 葛根(生者锉四两) 甘草(炙) 防风(去
叉) 当归
一两半先与生姜二两同
上九味。 咀。如麻豆大。每用药十二钱匕。以水三盏。入生姜半分。拍碎同煎。至二
盏去滓。分温三服。空心午时及夜卧各一服。
治中风手足半身不遂。口面 僻。侧子汤方
侧子(炮裂去皮脐一分) 麻黄(去根节先煎掠去沫焙用一两半) 附子(炮裂去皮脐
一分) 独
两) 木通 山茱
桂(去粗皮各一两)
上一十五味。 咀如麻豆大。每用十五钱匕。以水四盏。入生姜一分切。煎至二盏去滓
。分温三服。旦一服。夜并二服。服此汤讫。须暖复所患处。微取汗。慎外风。
治中风手足一边不遂。言语謇涩。白芷汤方
白芷 白术 芎 防风(去叉各半两) 羌活(去芦头一两) 麻黄(去根节先煎掠
去沫焙干用半两) 石膏(一两半) 牛膝(去苗) 狗脊(去毛) 萆 (炒各半两) 薏
苡仁(炒)
粗皮一两半)
上一十五味。 咀如麻豆大。每用十八钱匕。以水四盏。入生姜一分切。煎取二盏。去
滓分温三服。微热服。日二夜一。
治中风手足不遂。身体疼痛。口面 斜。一眼不合。芎 汤方
芎 防风(去叉) 白术 白芷 牛膝(去苗) 狗脊(去毛) 萆 (炒) 薏苡
仁(炒各
黄(去根节先煎掠去
上一十五味。粗捣筛。每用十二钱匕。以水三盏。煎取二盏。去滓分三服。微热服之。
日二
五
治中风手足一边不收。精神健忘。茯神汤方
茯神(去木三两) 防风(去叉) 牛膝(去苗) 枳壳(去瓤麸炒) 防己(锉) 秦
艽(去土) 玄参(坚者) 芍药 黄 (细锉) 白藓皮(锉) 泽泻 独活(去芦头各
二两) 桂(去粗皮
冬(去心焙半两) 羚羊角(镑
十二两烈火烧赤醋淬十遍淘用别捣碎
上二十一味。除磁石外。粗捣筛。每用药一两。磁石末半两。别入杏仁七枚。去皮尖碎
。以水四盏。同煎至二盏去滓。分二服。微热服之。空心并午时各一服。每自中春宜服。至
季夏即住。
治中风半身不遂。手脚拘急。不得屈伸。身体痹冷。或时螈 。或身背强直不语。或狂
言妄语。或角弓反张。或欲得食。或不能食。或大小便不利。悉皆治之。人参汤方
人参(一两半) 麻黄(去根节先煎掠去沫焙干用一两) 桂(去粗皮) 当归(切焙
干) 独
(炮裂切各半两) 杏仁(汤退去皮尖双仁炒四十枚)
上一十味。粗捣筛。每用药十二钱匕。以水三盏。煎取一盏半。去滓分温二服。空心并
服。
瘥。
治中风半身不遂。口不能语。葛根汤方
葛根(四两) 独活(去芦头二两) 芍药(一两半) 半夏(汤浸洗用生姜生布 洗
七遍令
裂去皮脐) 甘草(炙) 防风(去叉各一两)
上九味。锉如麻豆。每用药十二钱匕。生姜一枣许拍碎。以水四盏。同煎至二盏。去滓
分温三服。每空心晚食前。及夜卧时。各一服。
治中风半身不遂。口不能言。冒昧如醉。不知人。又集验方云。凡风生于涎毒。多起于
肾脏。肾恶燥。燥则生热。热气上乘则成风病。入室多则肾干。故令半身不遂。芎 汤方
芎 (二两) 石膏(碎四两) 桂(去粗皮) 人参(各二两) 麻黄(去根节先煎
掠去沫焙
切三两) 当归(
上九味。粗捣筛。每用药十二钱匕。以水四盏。煮取二盏。去滓分温三服。日二夜一。
不拘时服。
治中风半身不遂。羚羊角汤方
羚羊角(镑屑一两) 独活(去芦头一两半) 升麻(一两一分) 麻黄(去根节先煎
掠去沫
草(炙锉各一
上八味。粗捣筛。每用药十二钱匕。以水四盏浸药。经一宿。明日五更初。便煎取二盏
。绞去滓。分温二服。服可相去如人行五里。服后以衣复。微汗出。慎外风。
治中风半身不遂。口眼 斜。手足拘挛。或生 曳。语言謇涩。心多悸惊。其状多端。
各随
龙丸
附子(炮裂去皮脐二两) 乌头(炮裂去皮脐四两) 乌蛇(酒浸一宿去皮骨炙用二两)
干蝎(炒一两半) 苍术(锉碎麸炒二两) 防风(去叉二两) 浓朴(去粗皮生姜汁炙令
香二两)
橘皮(汤去白焙二
(锉碎一两) 自然铜(一
铫子、令通赤、徐添火、可半
取出、如药有五色者、甚妙、
风、一宿出火毒、乳钵内细研
澄定去清水、用新瓦盆、内将纸衬之、令泣干、如黑粉、秤六七两用)
上一十六味。将自然铜粉。入诸末相和匀。捣罗为末。炼蜜丸梧桐子大。于腊月内合甚
妙。如中风瘫痪。半身不遂。起止不能者。每日空心临卧。豆淋酒下一丸。六十日内必瘥;
或患筋骨腰脚疼痛。走注不定。坐即刺腰。卧即刺背。行即入脚。服药二十日定愈。亦豆淋
酒下。须臾以葱粥一盏投之。以衣被盖汗出。然后更服一丸瘥;如或患五七日间未得汗。亦
如前法。才入口汗立出安。若男子元藏气痛。脐下撮痛不可忍者。以槟榔一枚。酒磨一半。
入生姜汁少许。同煎五七沸。研二丸服之。须臾以小麦麸醋拌炒。热熨脐下便止;或男子妇
人患破伤风、 麻风、暗风、偏风。并豆淋酒下一丸至二丸。立效。或患 癖气。其病发时。
牵痛甚者。用槟榔一枚。中分破。一半生。一半炙令黄色。都一处碾为末。用酒一盏。葱白
一握同煎。葱熟倾盏内。候酒温。先呷一两口。将葱白和药两丸烂嚼。以煎酒咽之。须臾分
泄便止。些小风疾。只一服必瘥。
治中风半身不遂。沉重。天麻散方
天麻 白附子 白僵蚕(炒) 防风(去叉) 麻黄(去节) 甘菊花(择) 白藓皮
本(
蝎(去土炒) 乌蛇
黑皮) 干姜(炮) 甘草(炙
上一十九味。捣罗为散。每空腹暖酒调三钱匕。
治中风半身不遂。病苦悲伤。恶闻人声。少气多汗。偏臂不举。三石丸方
凝水石(火 通赤研为细末三两半) 石膏( 令通赤研为细末一分) 阳起石( 令
通赤研为
裂去皮脐为末
土焙干为末各半钱)
上一十三味。再同研令细。入白面一钱半令匀。炼蜜和丸。如鸡头大。每服一丸。细嚼
。荆芥薄荷汤下。茶酒亦得。不拘时候。
治脾胃虚弱。气血亏耗。风邪内攻。半身不遂。少气汗出。轻骨丹方
狗脊(去毛) 木鳖子(去壳) 五灵脂 草乌头(去皮)
上四味。等分并生用。捣罗为末。醋煮面糊。用东南引桃柳枝各七茎。搅候糊成和丸。
如梧桐子大、阴干。每服七丸。温酒下。不拘时候。
论述说:脾胃是受纳和腐熟水谷的脏腑,被称为“水谷之海”。饮食水谷中的精微物质,化生为气和血。气血充盛,则身体得到滋养而荣华;若风邪侵袭成为致病因素,就会导致半身不遂。脾脏如果受到悲忧等情志的影响,会导致一侧肢体活动不利。如果两手脉象都断绝,则属于不可治愈的危重症。
治疗中风引起的半身不遂,证属心虚兼有风热,发作时出现神志恍惚、心烦闷乱、筋脉拘挛紧急等症状,使用荆沥汤方。
【处方组成】荆沥(临服时加入) 麦门冬(去除心,生用,二两) 地骨皮(刮去外皮洗净焙干,二两) 人参(一两) 白茯苓(去除木心,二两) 桂枝(去除粗皮,一两) 甘草(炙,半两) 生姜(切,一合半) 防风(去除叉状分枝,一两)。
以上十七味药,除了荆竹沥外,将十五味药捣碎成如麻子、豆子大小的颗粒。每次取十二钱匕的药量,用水四盏,加入生姜,煎煮至剩余二盏,去渣,加入荆沥二合,再煎三沸,分三次温服。空腹及睡前服用。服药间隔时间相当于人行走十里路的时间。如果体内有滞气,则服用后面的芍药汤。
治疗中风引起的半身不遂,口眼歪斜,言语不能转动,使用防己汤方。
【处方组成】防己(锉碎,一两) 竹沥(临服时加入) 防风(去除叉状分枝锉碎,一两) 升麻(一两) 桂枝(去除粗皮,一两) 麻黄(去根节,先煎掠去浮沫焙干,一两) 杏仁(去皮尖双仁炒,四十枚) 甘草(炙,半两)。
以上八味药,先将前七味药粗捣筛过。每次取药十二钱匕,用水四盏,煎煮至剩余二盏,去渣,加入竹沥二合,再煎三沸,分两次温服。
治疗中风引起的半身不遂,使用麻黄防风汤方。
【处方组成】麻黄(去根节,先煎掠去浮沫焙干) 防风(去叉) 芍药(各三分) 防己 桂枝(去粗皮) 川芎 独活(去芦头,半两) 石膏(碎,三两) 甘草(炙,半两) 白芷(半两) 葛根(锉,一两) 黄芩(去心) 当归(切焙,半两) 杏仁(去皮尖双仁炒,三十枚) 竹沥(临服时加入) 升麻(一两)。
以上十六味药,先将前十五味药捣碎成如麻子、豆子大小的颗粒。每次取药十五钱匕,用水四盏,加入生姜一分(切),煎煮至剩余二盏,去渣,加入竹沥二合,再煎三沸,分三次温服。空腹及睡前服用。服药间隔时间相当于人行走十里路的时间。如果体内有滞气,则服用后面的芍药汤。
治疗中风引起的半身不遂,使用芍药汤方。
【处方组成】芍药 防风(去叉) 麻黄(去根节,先煎掠去浮沫焙干用,各三分) 葛根(锉,一两) 黄芩(去心) 当归(切焙,半两) 川芎 竹沥(临服时加入) 升麻 羚羊角(镑成屑) 五加皮(炙,各半两)。
以上十九味药,先将前十八味药捣碎成如麻子、豆子大小的颗粒。每次取药十二钱匕,用水四盏,煎取二盏,去渣,加入竹沥一合,再煎三沸,分三次温服。空腹、午时、夜卧时各服一次。
治疗中风引起的半身不遂,口不能言,以及治疗各种偏枯症,使用白藓皮汤方。
【处方组成】白藓皮(炙锉) 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 麻黄(去根节,先煎掠去浮沫焙干用) 杏仁(汤浸退去皮尖双仁炒) 桂枝(去粗皮,一两) 甘草(炙) 石膏(碎,三两) 白芷(半两)。
以上十六味药,捣碎成如麻子、豆子大小的颗粒。每次取药十钱匕,用水三盏,煮取一盏半,去渣,分三次温服。每日两次,夜间一次,不拘时候。
治疗中风引起的半身不遂,口不能言,使用独活汤方。
【处方组成】独活(去芦头) 桂枝(去粗皮,各二两) 葛根(生者锉,四两) 甘草(炙) 防风(去叉) 当归(切焙,一两半) 生姜(二两,先与当归同煎)。
以上九味药,捣碎成如麻子、豆子大小的颗粒。每次取药十二钱匕,用水三盏,加入生姜半分(拍碎),同煎至剩余二盏,去渣,分三次温服。空腹、午时及夜卧时各服一次。
治疗中风引起的手足半身不遂,口眼歪斜,使用侧子汤方。
【处方组成】侧子(炮裂去皮脐,一分) 麻黄(去根节,先煎掠去浮沫焙用,一两半) 附子(炮裂去皮脐,一分) 独活(去芦头,一两) 桂枝(去粗皮,各一两) 木通 山茱萸 白术 白芷 牛膝(去苗) 狗脊(去毛) 萆薢(炒) 薏苡仁(炒) 防风(去叉) 甘草(炙)。
以上十五味药,捣碎成如麻子、豆子大小的颗粒。每次取十五钱匕,用水四盏,加入生姜一分(切),煎至剩余二盏,去渣,分三次温服。早晨一次,晚上两次。服用此汤后,必须用暖物覆盖患处,微微出汗,注意避免外风侵袭。
治疗中风引起的手足一边不遂,言语謇涩,使用白芷汤方。
【处方组成】白芷 白术 川芎 防风(去叉,各半两) 羌活(去芦头,一两) 麻黄(去根节,先煎掠去浮沫焙干用,半两) 石膏(一两半) 牛膝(去苗) 狗脊(去毛) 萆薢(炒,各半两) 薏苡仁(炒) 桂枝(去粗皮,一两半)。
以上十五味药,捣碎成如麻子、豆子大小的颗粒。每次取十八钱匕,用水四盏,加入生姜一分(切),煎取二盏,去渣,分三次温服,微热服。每日两次,夜间一次。
治疗中风引起的手足不遂,身体疼痛,口眼歪斜,一眼不合,使用川芎汤方。
【处方组成】川芎 防风(去叉) 白术 白芷 牛膝(去苗) 狗脊(去毛) 萆薢(炒) 薏苡仁(炒,各半两) 麻黄(去根节,先煎掠去浮沫焙干用,一两) 甘草(炙,半两) 石膏(碎,三两) 白芷(半两) 桂枝(去粗皮,一两) 独活(去芦头,一两) 当归(切焙,半两)。
以上十五味药,粗捣筛过。每次取十二钱匕,用水三盏,煎取二盏,去渣,分三次温服,微热服之。每日两次,夜间一次。
治疗中风引起的手足一边不收,精神健忘,使用茯神汤方。
【处方组成】茯神(去木,三两) 防风(去叉) 牛膝(去苗) 枳壳(去瓤麸炒) 防己(锉) 秦艽(去土) 玄参(坚者) 芍药 黄芪(细锉) 白藓皮(锉) 泽泻 独活(去芦头,各二两) 桂枝(去粗皮,一两) 麦门冬(去心焙,半两) 羚羊角(镑屑) 磁石(十二两,烈火烧赤,醋淬十遍,淘洗,另捣碎)。
以上二十一味药,除磁石外,粗捣筛过。每次取药一两,磁石末半两,另外加入杏仁七枚(去皮尖,碎),用水四盏,同煎至剩余二盏,去渣,分两次温服。空腹及午时各服一次。自仲春开始宜服用,到季夏停止。
治疗中风引起的半身不遂,手脚拘急,不能屈伸,身体痹冷,有时抽搐,或身体背部强直不语,或胡言乱语,或角弓反张,或想吃东西,或不能吃,或大小便不利,全部都能治疗,使用人参汤方。
【处方组成】人参(一两半) 麻黄(去根节,先煎掠去浮沫焙干用,一两) 桂枝(去粗皮) 当归(切焙干) 独活(去芦头,一两) 附子(炮裂切,各半两) 杏仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁炒,四十枚)。
以上十味药,粗捣筛过。每次取药十二钱匕,用水三盏,煎取一盏半,去渣,分两次温服。空腹及睡前服用。
病愈后。
治疗中风引起的半身不遂,口不能语,使用葛根汤方。
【处方组成】葛根(四两) 独活(去芦头,二两) 芍药(一两半) 半夏(汤浸洗,用生姜生布擦洗七遍令净) 桂枝(去粗皮,一两) 甘草(炙) 防风(去叉,各一两) 生姜(一枣许,拍碎)。
以上九味药,锉碎如麻豆大小。每次取药十二钱匕,生姜一枣许拍碎,用水四盏,同煎至剩余二盏,去渣,分三次温服。每次空腹、晚食前,及夜卧时,各服一次。
治疗中风引起的半身不遂,口不能言,头目昏眩如醉酒状,不知人。又集验方说:凡风生于涎毒,多起于肾脏。肾恶燥,燥则生热,热气上乘则成风病。房事过多则肾干,故导致半身不遂。使用川芎汤方。
【处方组成】川芎(二两) 石膏(碎,四两) 桂枝(去粗皮) 人参(各二两) 麻黄(去根节,先煎掠去浮沫焙干用,一两) 甘草(炙,半两) 白芷(半两) 当归(切焙,半两) 生姜(切,三两)。
以上九味药,粗捣筛过。每次取药十二钱匕,用水四盏,煮取二盏,去渣,分三次温服。每日两次,夜间一次,不拘时候服用。
治疗中风引起的半身不遂,使用羚羊角汤方。
【处方组成】羚羊角(镑屑,一两) 独活(去芦头,一两半) 升麻(一两一分) 麻黄(去根节,先煎掠去浮沫焙干用,一两) 桂枝(去粗皮,一两) 甘草(炙锉,各一两)。
以上八味药,粗捣筛过。每次取药十二钱匕,用水四盏浸泡药物,经过一夜,第二天五更初,便煎取二盏,绞去渣,分两次温服。服药间隔时间相当于人行走五里路的时间。服后用衣服覆盖,微微出汗,注意避免外风侵袭。
治疗中风引起的半身不遂,口眼歪斜,手足拘挛,或产生牵引感,语言謇涩,心中多悸惊,症状多种多样,各随证治,使用龙丸方。
【处方组成】附子(炮裂去皮脐,二两) 乌头(炮裂去皮脐,四两) 乌蛇(酒浸一夜,去皮骨炙用,二两) 干蝎(炒,一两半) 苍术(锉碎麸炒,二两) 防风(去叉,二两) 浓朴(去粗皮,生姜汁炙令香,二两) 橘皮(汤去白焙,二两) 天南星(锉碎,一两) 自然铜(煅红醋淬七次,研细末,六两) 麝香(别研,一钱) 朱砂(别研,一两) 雄黄(别研,一两) 冰片(别研,一钱) 牛黄(别研,一钱) 珍珠(别研,一钱)。
以上十六味药,将自然铜粉,入诸末相和匀,捣罗为末,炼蜜丸梧桐子大,于腊月内合制甚妙。如果中风瘫痪,半身不遂,起止不能者,每日空腹临卧,豆淋酒下一丸,六十日内必痊愈;或者患筋骨腰脚疼痛,走注不定,坐即刺腰,卧即刺背,行即入脚,服药二十日定愈,也用豆淋酒下。须臾以葱粥一盏投之,以衣被盖汗出,然后更服一丸痊愈;如果患五七日间未得汗,也如前法,才入口汗立出安。若男子元藏气痛,脐下撮痛不可忍者,以槟榔一枚,酒磨一半,入生姜汁少许,同煎五七沸,研二丸服之。须臾以小麦麸醋拌炒,热熨脐下便止;或者男子妇人患破伤风、麻风、暗风、偏风,并豆淋酒下一丸至二丸,立效。或者患癖气,其病发时,牵痛甚者,用槟榔一枚,中分破,一半生,一半炙令黄色,都一处碾为末,用酒一盏,葱白一握同煎,葱熟倾盏内,候酒温,先呷一两口,将葱白和药两丸烂嚼,以煎酒咽之。须臾分泄便止。些小风疾,只一服必瘥。
治疗中风引起的半身不遂,沉重,使用天麻散方。
【处方组成】天麻 白附子 白僵蚕(炒) 防风(去叉) 麻黄(去节) 甘菊花(择) 白藓皮 本(去芦头) 蝎(去土炒) 乌蛇 黑皮 干姜(炮) 甘草(炙)。
以上十九味药,捣罗为散。每空腹暖酒调三钱匕。
治疗中风引起的半身不遂,病苦悲伤,恶闻人声,少气多汗,偏臂不举,使用三石丸方。
【处方组成】凝水石(火煅通赤研为细末,三两半) 石膏(煅令通赤研为细末,一分) 阳起石(煅令通赤研为细末,一分) 附子(炮裂去皮脐为末,半钱) 白面(一钱半) 荆芥 薄荷(汤下)。
以上十三味药,再同研令细,入白面一钱半令匀,炼蜜和丸,如鸡头大。每服一丸,细嚼,荆芥薄荷汤下,茶酒亦得,不拘时候。
治疗脾胃虚弱,气血亏耗,风邪内攻,半身不遂,少气汗出,使用轻骨丹方。
【处方组成】狗脊(去毛) 木鳖子(去壳) 五灵脂 草乌头(去皮)。
以上四味药,等分并生用,捣罗为末,醋煮面糊,用东南引桃柳枝各七茎,搅候糊成和丸,如梧桐子大,阴干。每服七丸,温酒下,不拘时候。
Commentary states: The Spleen and Stomach are the sea of water and grain. The essence of water and grain transforms into Qi and Blood. When Qi and Blood are abundant, the body is nourished and flourishes; thus, wind pathogens cannot become invaders. If the Spleen suffers from sorrow, it may lead to hemiplegia (stroke with one-sided paralysis). If the pulses in both hands are absent, it is incurable.
To treat stroke-induced hemiplegia due to Heart deficiency with wind-heat, characterized by mental confusion, irritability, and tendon constraint/spasm, use Jingli Tang (Bamboo Sap Decoction).
[Prescription Composition] Jingli (Bamboo Sap, added just before administration) Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed, raw, 2 liang) Digupi (Lycii Cortex, scraped, washed, dried, 2 liang) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang) Baifuling (Poria Cocos, wood removed, 2 liang) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed, 1 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 0.5 liang) Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, sliced, 1.5 he) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked parts removed, 1 liang).
The above seventeen ingredients, except for the bamboo sap, the fifteen medicinal materials are crushed to the size of hemp or soybeans. Each dose uses 12 qianbi of the mixture. With 4 zhan of water, add ginger, decoct until 2 zhan remain, strain, add 2 he of bamboo sap, boil three more times, divide into three warm doses. Take on an empty stomach and before sleep. The interval between doses should be equivalent to walking a distance of ten li. If there is stagnant qi, take the subsequent Shaoyao Tang instead.
To treat stroke-induced hemiplegia with deviation of the mouth and eye, and inability to articulate speech, use Fangji Tang.
[Prescription Composition] Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix, chopped, 1 liang) Zhuli (Bamboo Sap, added just before administration) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked parts removed, chopped, 1 liang) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 1 liang) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed, 1 liang) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and joints removed, pre-decocted to remove foam, dried, 1 liang) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, skin and tips removed, double-kernel fried, 40 pieces) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 0.5 liang).
The above eight ingredients, first decoct the first seven coarsely and sieve. Each dose uses 12 qianbi of the mixture. With 4 zhan of water, decoct until 2 zhan remain, strain, add 2 he of bamboo sap, boil three more times, divide into two warm doses.
To treat stroke-induced hemiplegia, use Mahuang Fangfeng Tang.
[Prescription Composition] Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and joints removed, pre-decocted to remove foam, dried) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked parts removed) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, each 3 fen) Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed) Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, rhizome removed, 0.5 liang) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, crushed, 3 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 0.5 liang) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 0.5 liang) Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, chopped, 1 liang) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, heart removed) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried, 0.5 liang) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, skin and tips removed, double-kernel fried, 30 pieces) Zhuli (Bamboo Sap, added just before administration) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 1 liang).
The above sixteen ingredients, first crush the first fifteen to the size of hemp or soybeans. Each dose uses 15 qianbi of the mixture. With 4 zhan of water, add 1 fen of sliced fresh ginger, decoct until 2 zhan remain, strain, add 2 he of bamboo sap, boil three more times, divide into three warm doses. Take on an empty stomach and before sleep. The interval between doses should be equivalent to walking a distance of ten li. If there is stagnant qi, take the subsequent Shaoyao Tang instead.
To treat stroke-induced hemiplegia, use Shaoyao Tang.
[Prescription Composition] Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked parts removed) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and joints removed, pre-decocted to remove foam, dried, each 3 fen) Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, chopped, 1 liang) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, heart removed) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried, 0.5 liang) Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Zhuli (Bamboo Sap, added just before administration) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, shaved flakes) Wujiaopi (Acanthopanacis Cortex, roasted, each 0.5 liang).
The above nineteen ingredients, first crush the first eighteen to the size of hemp or soybeans. Each dose uses 12 qianbi of the mixture. With 4 zhan of water, decoct until 2 zhan remain, strain, add 1 he of bamboo sap, boil three more times, divide into three warm doses. Take once on an empty stomach, once at noon, and once before bed.
To treat stroke-induced hemiplegia, inability to speak, and various cases of hemiplegia/atrophy, use Baixianpi Tang.
[Prescription Composition] Baixianpi (Dictamni Cortex, roasted and chopped) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, roasted, cracked, skin and navel removed) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and joints removed, pre-decocted to remove foam, dried) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, soaked in water, skin and tips removed, double-kernel fried) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed, 1 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, crushed, 3 liang) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 0.5 liang).
The above sixteen ingredients, crush to the size of hemp or soybeans. Each dose uses 10 qianbi of the mixture. With 3 zhan of water, decoct until 1.5 zhan remain, strain, divide into three warm doses. Twice daily, once at night, without restriction on timing.
To treat stroke-induced hemiplegia and inability to speak, use Duhuo Tang.
[Prescription Composition] Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, rhizome removed) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed, each 2 liang) Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, raw, chopped, 4 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked parts removed) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried, 1.5 liang) Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, 2 liang, decocted together with Danggui initially).
The above nine ingredients, crush to the size of hemp or soybeans. Each dose uses 12 qianbi of the mixture. With 3 zhan of water, add 0.5 fen of smashed fresh ginger, decoct together until 2 zhan remain, strain, divide into three warm doses. Take once on an empty stomach, once at noon, and once before bed.
To treat stroke-induced hemiplegia of limbs and deviation of the mouth and eye, use Cezi Tang.
[Prescription Composition] Cezi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, roasted, cracked, skin and navel removed, 1 fen) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and joints removed, pre-decocted to remove foam, dried, 1.5 liang) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, roasted, cracked, skin and navel removed, 1 fen) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, rhizome removed, 1 liang) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed, each 1 liang) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, sprouts removed) Gouji (Cibotii Rhizoma, hair removed) Bibo (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma, fried) Yiyiren (Coicis Semen, fried) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked parts removed) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried).
The above fifteen ingredients, crush to the size of hemp or soybeans. Each dose uses 15 qianbi of the mixture. With 4 zhan of water, add 1 fen of sliced fresh ginger, decoct until 2 zhan remain, strain, divide into three warm doses. Once in the morning, twice at night. After taking this decoction, cover the affected area with warmth to induce slight sweating. Avoid exposure to external wind.
To treat stroke-induced hemiplegia of one side of limbs and slurred speech, use Baizhi Tang.
[Prescription Composition] Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked parts removed, each 0.5 liang) Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, rhizome removed, 1 liang) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and joints removed, pre-decocted to remove foam, dried, 0.5 liang) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 1.5 liang) Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, sprouts removed) Gouji (Cibotii Rhizoma, hair removed) Bibo (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma, fried, each 0.5 liang) Yiyiren (Coicis Semen, fried) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed, 1.5 liang).
The above fifteen ingredients, crush to the size of hemp or soybeans. Each dose uses 18 qianbi of the mixture. With 4 zhan of water, add 1 fen of sliced fresh ginger, decoct until 2 zhan remain, strain, divide into three warm doses. Take slightly warm. Twice daily, once at night.
To treat stroke-induced limb paralysis, body pain, deviation of the mouth and eye, and one eye unable to close, use Xiongtang Tang.
[Prescription Composition] Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked parts removed) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, sprouts removed) Gouji (Cibotii Rhizoma, hair removed) Bibo (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma, fried) Yiyiren (Coicis Semen, fried, each 0.5 liang) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and joints removed, pre-decocted to remove foam, dried, 1 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 0.5 liang) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, crushed, 3 liang) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 0.5 liang) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed, 1 liang) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, rhizome removed, 1 liang) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried, 0.5 liang).
The above fifteen ingredients, coarsely crush and sieve. Each dose uses 12 qianbi of the mixture. With 3 zhan of water, decoct until 2 zhan remain, strain, divide into three doses. Take slightly warm. Twice daily, once at night.
To treat stroke-induced flaccidity of one side of limbs and forgetfulness, use Fushen Tang.
[Prescription Composition] Fushen (Poria Cocos with Hostwood, wood removed, 3 liang) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked parts removed) Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, sprouts removed) Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, pith removed, bran-fried) Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix, chopped) Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, soil removed) Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix, firm ones) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) Huangqi (Astragali Radix, finely chopped) Baixianpi (Dictamni Cortex, chopped) Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, rhizome removed, each 2 liang) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed, 1 liang) Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed, dried, 0.5 liang) Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, shaved flakes) Cishi (Magnetitum, 12 liang, heated red hot, quenched in vinegar ten times, rinsed, separately crushed).
The above twenty-one ingredients, except for Magnetitum, are coarsely crushed and sieved. Each dose uses 1 liang of the mixture, 0.5 liang of powdered Magnetitum, and separately adds 7 peeled and crushed Almond kernels. With 4 zhan of water, decoct together until 2 zhan remain, strain, divide into two doses. Take slightly warm. Once on an empty stomach and once at noon. It is suitable to start taking this from mid-spring and stop in late summer.
To treat stroke-induced hemiplegia with spasticity of hands and feet, inability to flex and extend, cold numbness of the body, occasional convulsions, rigidity of the back with muteness, delirious speech, opisthotonos, desire to eat or inability to eat, or difficulty in urination and defecation, all can be treated with Renshen Tang.
[Prescription Composition] Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 1.5 liang) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and joints removed, pre-decocted to remove foam, dried, 1 liang) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, rhizome removed, 1 liang) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, roasted, cracked, each 0.5 liang) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, soaked in water, skin and tips removed, double-kernel fried, 40 pieces).
The above ten ingredients, coarsely crush and sieve. Each dose uses 12 qianbi of the mixture. With 3 zhan of water, decoct until 1.5 zhan remain, strain, divide into two warm doses. Take on an empty stomach and before sleep.
After recovery.
To treat stroke-induced hemiplegia and inability to speak, use Gegen Tang.
[Prescription Composition] Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, 4 liang) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, rhizome removed, 2 liang) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, 1.5 liang) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked in water and washed, wiped seven times with fresh ginger and raw cloth until clean) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed, 1 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked parts removed, each 1 liang) Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, size of a date, smashed).
The above nine ingredients, chop to the size of hemp or soybeans. Each dose uses 12 qianbi of the mixture and smashed ginger the size of a date. With 4 zhan of water, decoct together until 2 zhan remain, strain, divide into three warm doses. Take once on an empty stomach, once before evening meal, and once before bed.
To treat stroke-induced hemiplegia, inability to speak, dizziness as if drunk, and loss of consciousness. Also, Ji Yan Fang states: Wind arises from phlegm and toxins, mostly originating from the Kidney. The Kidney dislikes dryness; dryness generates heat. Rising heat transforms into wind disease. Excessive sexual activity dries the Kidney, leading to hemiplegia. Use Xiongtang Tang.
[Prescription Composition] Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 2 liang) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, crushed, 4 liang) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, each 2 liang) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and joints removed, pre-decocted to remove foam, dried, 1 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 0.5 liang) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 0.5 liang) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and dried, 0.5 liang) Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, sliced, 3 liang).
The above nine ingredients, coarsely crush and sieve. Each dose uses 12 qianbi of the mixture. With 4 zhan of water, decoct until 2 zhan remain, strain, divide into three warm doses. Twice daily, once at night, without restriction on timing.
To treat stroke-induced hemiplegia, use Lingyangjiao Tang.
[Prescription Composition] Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, shaved flakes, 1 liang) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, rhizome removed, 1.5 liang) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 1 liang 1 fen) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and joints removed, pre-decocted to remove foam, dried, 1 liang) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed, 1 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-chopped, each 1 liang).
The above eight ingredients, coarsely crush and sieve. Each dose uses 12 qianbi of the mixture. Soak in 4 zhan of water overnight. At dawn the next day, decoct until 2 zhan remain, squeeze out the residue, divide into two warm doses. The interval between doses should be equivalent to walking five li. Cover with clothes after taking, induce slight sweating, and avoid external wind.
To treat stroke-induced hemiplegia, deviation of the mouth and eye, limb contracture, dragging sensation, slurred speech, palpitations and fright, with various symptoms, treat according to syndrome, use Long Wan.
[Prescription Composition] Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, roasted, cracked, skin and navel removed, 2 liang) Wutou (Aconiti Radix, roasted, cracked, skin and navel removed, 4 liang) Wushe (Zaocys, soaked in wine overnight, skin and bones removed, roasted, 2 liang) Ganxie (Dry Scorpion, fried, 1.5 liang) Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, chopped, bran-fried, 2 liang) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked parts removed, 2 liang) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, bark removed, ginger juice-roasted until fragrant, 2 liang) Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, boiled, white part removed, dried, 2 liang) Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, chopped, 1 liang) Ziran Tong (Pyritum, calcined red, quenched in vinegar seven times, finely ground, 6 liang) She Xiang (Moschus, separately ground, 1 qian) Zhu Sha (Cinnabaris, separately ground, 1 liang) Xiong Huang (Realgar, separately ground, 1 liang) Bing Pian (Borneolum Syntheticum, separately ground, 1 qian) Niu Huang (Calculus Bovis, separately ground, 1 qian) Zhenzhu (Margarita, separately ground, 1 qian).
The above sixteen ingredients, mix the powder of Pyritum with other powders evenly, grind into fine powder, bind with refined honey into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Best prepared in the twelfth lunar month. For stroke paralysis and hemiplegia where movement is impossible, take one pill with Doulin Wine (soybean-leavened wine) on an empty stomach and before bed. Recovery is expected within sixty days. For pain in tendons, bones, waist, and legs that migrates unpredictably, press lower back when sitting, upper back when lying, and feet when walking. Take medicine for twenty days for definite cure, also with Doulin Wine. Immediately follow with a bowl of scallion porridge, cover with blankets to sweat, then take another pill for recovery. If no sweat occurs within five to seven days, follow the same method; sweat will appear immediately upon ingestion. For men with Yuan Cang (Kidney/Essence) Qi pain and unbearable pulling pain below the umbilicus, use one Areca Seed, half soaked in wine, add a little fresh ginger juice, decoct for five to seven boils, grind two pills, and take. Immediately apply hot wheat bran stir-fried with vinegar to the lower abdomen to stop pain. For men and women suffering from broken-wind trauma, leprosy, hidden wind, or lateral wind, take one to two pills with Doulin Wine for immediate effect. For Pi Qi (mass/pain), when attacking with severe pulling pain, break one Areca Seed in half, keep one half raw and roast the other half yellow, grind together, decoct with one cup of wine and a handful of scallion whites. When scallions are cooked, pour into cup, wait for wine to warm, sip one or two mouthfuls, chew two pills with scallion whites thoroughly, swallow with the decocted wine. Discharge will occur shortly and pain stops. For minor wind diseases, one dose ensures recovery.
To treat stroke-induced heaviness, use Tianma San.
[Prescription Composition] Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma) Baifuzi (Belamcandae Rhizoma) Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, fried) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked parts removed) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, joints removed) Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos, selected) Baixianpi (Dictamni Cortex) Ben Cao (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, rhizome removed) Xie (Scorpion, soil removed, fried) Wushe (Zaocys) Hei Pi (Black Skin) Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, roasted) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried).
The above nineteen ingredients, grind into powder. Mix 3 qianbi with warm wine on an empty stomach.
To treat stroke-induced hemiplegia with sorrow, aversion to human voices, shortness of breath, excessive sweating, and inability to raise one arm, use Sanshi Wan.
[Prescription Composition] Ningshuishi (Natron, fired red, ground to fine powder, 3.5 liang) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, fired red, ground to fine powder, 1 fen) Yangqishi (Actinolite, fired red, ground to fine powder, 1 fen) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, roasted, cracked, skin and navel removed, ground, 0.5 qian) Baomian (Wheat Flour, 1.5 qian) Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica) Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba, decocted down).
The above thirteen ingredients, grind together finely, mix with 1.5 qian of wheat flour, bind with refined honey into pills the size of chicken heads. Take one pill per dose, chew finely, swallow with Schizonepeta and Mint decoction, tea or wine is also acceptable, without restriction on timing.
To treat Spleen and Stomach weakness, depletion of Qi and Blood, internal attack by wind pathogens, hemiplegia, shortness of breath, and sweating, use Qinggu Dan.
[Prescription Composition] Gouji (Cibotii Rhizoma, hair removed) Muguezi (Momordicae Semen, shell removed) Wulingzhi (Trogopteri Dung) Caowutou (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix, skin removed).
The above four ingredients, equal parts, used raw, grind into powder. Make paste with vinegar and wheat flour, stir with seven peach branches and seven willow branches from the southeast direction until paste forms, bind into pills the size of paulownia seeds, dry in shade. Take seven pills per dose with warm wine, without restriction on timing.