论曰精全则神王,精耗则神衰,精神耗衰,血气虚弱,则邪气易袭,故邂逅鬼邪相遇,
则为鬼击之病,其得之无渐,卒着人如矛戟所伤,令人胸胁腹满急痛,不可按抑,或即吐血,
或衄或下血,轻者获免,重者或至不救,治宜符禁之法,兼以辟邪安正之剂。
治鬼气排击,心腹刺痛,吐下血,死不知及卧魇,啮踵不觉者, 石散方
特生 石(炼) 皂荚(去皮子炙) 雄黄(研如粉) 藜芦(去芦头微炒各一两)
上四味,捣罗为散,以竹筒吹大豆许入鼻中,得嚏则气通,气通则活,未嚏者复吹之,
又一方,加丹砂麝香各半分。
治卒得鬼击如刀刺,胸胁腹内急痛,不可按抑,或即吐血,或鼻中出血,或下血,升麻
散方
升麻 独活(去芦头) 桂(去粗皮各半两)
上三味,捣罗为散,每服一钱匕,温酒调下,一方去桂加犀角屑半两,又一方去独活加
大黄半两。
治鬼排击方
熟艾(鸡子大三枚)
上一味,以水五盏,煎取两盏,去滓顿服之。
又方
以浓酒吹灌鼻中。
又方
以盐一两,水二盏和,搅饮之,并以冷水 之,须叟得吐即瘥。
治卒中鬼击,及刀兵所伤,血漏腹中不出,烦满欲绝,雄黄散方
雄黄(一两)
上一味,研为散,温酒调一钱匕服,日三,血化为水。
治卒鬼击如中箭,忽然一点痛如注,不可忍方。
右以桃皮一片,将里面湿处贴痛上,取一匙头安桃皮上,紧搓,艾一团如胡桃大。
安匙头上灸之,须叟痛微彻。
治卒中鬼击方
鸡冠血
上一味,沥口中令下咽,仍破此鸡以拓心下,冷即弃于道傍,得乌鸡佳。
又方
猪脂
上一味,取鸡子大,服未瘥,再服。
又方
鸡屎白(微炒一两) 青花麻(一握)
上二味,以酒三升,煮取一升,去滓热服,须叟汗出,若不汗,即以火灸两胁下。
使热得汗乃愈。
论述说:精气充盈则神气旺盛,精气耗损则神气衰弱。精神与精气耗损衰弱,导致血气虚弱,邪气便容易侵袭人体。因此,偶然遭遇鬼邪之气相遇,就会形成“鬼击”这种病证。此病发作没有渐进过程,突然袭击人体,感觉如同被矛戟刺伤一样,使人胸胁腹部胀满、拘急疼痛,不能按压触碰;有的立即吐血,有的鼻出血或大便下血。病情轻的或许能侥幸免祸,病情重的甚至可能无法救治。治疗适宜采用符咒禁厌的方法,同时配合使用辟除邪气、安定正气的药剂。
治疗鬼气排击心胸腹部刺痛,呕吐和下血,昏迷不醒以及睡眠中梦魇、咬脚跟而不自知等症状的石散方:
特生石(经过炼制)一两,皂荚(去皮去子后炙烤)一两,雄黄(研磨成粉)一两,藜芦(去掉芦头后微炒)一两。
以上四味药,捣碎并过筛制成散剂。用竹筒吹入如大豆大小的药粉进入鼻孔,引起喷嚏则气机通畅,气机通畅则生命得救;若未打喷嚏,再次吹入。
另一配方,加入丹砂和麝香各半两。
治疗突然遭受鬼击,感觉如刀刺般,胸胁腹部内部拘急疼痛,不能按压触碰,有的立即吐血,有的鼻出血,有的大便下血的升麻散方:
升麻半两,独活(去掉芦头)半两,桂枝(去掉粗皮)半两。
以上三味药,捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用一钱匕的量,用温酒调服。另一配方去掉桂枝,加入犀角屑半两;又一方去掉独活,加入大黄半两。
治疗鬼气排击的方剂:
熟艾叶(相当于三个鸡蛋大小)。
以上一味药,用水五盏煎煮,取汁液两盏,去除药渣后一次性服下。
又一方:
用浓酒吹灌入鼻孔中。
又一方:
用盐一两,与水二盏混合,搅拌后饮用,并用冷水喷洒身体,不久若能呕吐出来,疾病即可痊愈。
治疗突然遭受鬼击,以及兵器所伤,血液漏入腹中无法排出,烦闷胀满几乎要断气的雄黄散方:
雄黄一两。
以上一味药,研磨成散剂,用温酒调服一钱匕的量,每日三次,使血液化为水状排出。
治疗突然遭受鬼击,如同中箭一般,忽然出现一点剧痛如灌注般,难以忍受的方剂:
取桃树皮一片,将其湿润的一面贴在疼痛处。取一个匙头放在桃树皮上,用力搓揉,再取一团艾绒,大小如胡桃。将艾团放在匙头上进行艾灸,不久疼痛就会稍微缓解。
治疗突然遭受鬼击的方剂:
鸡冠血。
以上一味药,滴入口中令其咽下,然后剖开这只鸡,将其覆盖在心下部位,变冷后即丢弃在路边,最好选用乌鸡。
又一方:
猪脂(猪油)。
以上一味药,取鸡蛋大小的量服用,如果病未痊愈,可再次服用。
又一方:
鸡屎白(微炒一两),青花麻(一把)。
以上两味药,用酒三升,煎煮取汁一升,去除药渣后热服,不久会出汗;如果不出汗,就用火灸两侧胁下,使身体发热出汗才能痊愈。
Commentary states: When essence (Jing) is abundant, the spirit (Shen) is vigorous; when essence is depleted, the spirit declines. Depletion of spirit and essence leads to weakness of blood and qi, making the body susceptible to pathogenic factors. Therefore, accidental encounter with "ghostly" or malevolent pathogens results in a condition known as "Gui Ji" (Ghost Strike). This disease arises abruptly without gradual onset, striking the person suddenly as if injured by spears or halberds. It causes distension, fullness, and urgent pain in the chest, hypochondrium, and abdomen, which cannot be pressed or suppressed. Patients may immediately vomit blood, suffer from epistaxis (nosebleed), or have hematochezia (blood in stool). Mild cases may recover, while severe cases may prove fatal. Treatment should preferably employ talismanic and apotropaic methods, combined with herbal preparations that dispel evil and stabilize righteous qi.
Formula for Shi San (Stone Powder) to treat Gui Qi (Ghost Qi) striking the heart and abdomen with stabbing pain, vomiting and defecating blood, unconsciousness, sleep terrors (Yan), and biting heels without awareness:
Te Sheng Shi (Prepared Stone) 1 liang, Zao Jiao (Gleditsiae Fructus, peeled, seeded, and roasted) 1 liang, Xiong Huang (Realgar) ground into powder 1 liang, Li Lu (Veratri Rhizoma, rhizome removed and slightly roasted) 1 liang.
The above four ingredients are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Using a bamboo tube, blow a quantity equivalent to a soybean into the nostril. Induction of sneezing facilitates the flow of qi; once qi flows freely, life is preserved. If sneezing does not occur, repeat the insufflation.
Alternative prescription: Add Dan Sha (Cinnabar) and She Xiang (Moschus) each 0.5 liang.
Formula for Sheng Ma San (Cimicifugae Rhizoma Powder) to treat sudden Gui Ji resembling knife stabs, with urgent pain in the chest, hypochondrium, and abdomen unyielding to pressure, accompanied by immediate hematemesis, epistaxis, or hematochezia:
Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) 0.5 liang, Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, rhizome removed) 0.5 liang, Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, outer bark removed) 0.5 liang.
The above three ingredients are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Take one qian bi (approx. 3-5g) per dose, mixed with warm wine.
Alternative prescription: Remove Gui, add Xi Jiao Xie (Rhinocerotis Cornu Cutis, processed) 0.5 liang.
Another alternative prescription: Remove Du Huo, add Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) 0.5 liang.
Formula to treat Gui Pai Ji (Ghost Striking):
Shu Ai (Artemisiae Argyi Folium, prepared) equivalent to three chicken eggs.
Take this single ingredient, decoct in five zhan (approx. 1 liter) of water until reduced to two zhan. Strain and take the decoction in one dose.
Another formula:
Insufflate strong wine into the nasal cavity.
Another formula:
Mix one liang of Yan (Sal) with two zhan of water, stir and drink. Simultaneously spray the body with cold water. Vomiting shortly thereafter indicates recovery.
Formula for Xiong Huang San (Realgar Powder) to treat sudden Gui Ji, injuries from weapons where blood leaks into the abdomen but cannot exit, causing extreme irritability, fullness, and near-death sensation:
Xiong Huang (Realgar) 1 liang.
Grind this single ingredient into a powder. Take one qian bi mixed with warm wine, three times daily. The goal is to transform the congealed blood into fluid for expulsion.
Formula to treat sudden Gui Ji resembling an arrow wound, characterized by sudden, intense, piercing pain that is unbearable:
Take one piece of Tao Pi (Pruni Persicae Cortex), place the moist inner side against the painful area. Place a spoonful head on the peach bark. Vigorously rub it. Form a tuft of Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) the size of a walnut. Place the moxa on the spoon head and apply moxibustion. Pain will subside shortly.
Formula to treat sudden Gui Ji:
Ji Guan Xue (Galli Cristallius Sanguis).
Instill this single ingredient into the mouth and swallow. Then, slaughter the chicken and apply the carcass/warmth to the epigastrium. Discard the remains by the roadside upon cooling. Black chickens are preferred.
Another formula:
Zhi Zhi (Suet Porcinum).
Take a quantity equivalent to one chicken egg orally. If symptoms persist, administer another dose.
Another formula:
Ji Shi Bai (Excrementum Galli Album, slightly roasted) 1 liang, Qing Hua Ma (likely Cannabis Seed or similar herb, contextually interpreted as a purgative/diaphoretic agent here, often identified as Qian Niu Zi or similar in folk contexts, but literally "Blue Flower Hemp") one handful.
Decoct these two ingredients in three sheng of wine until reduced to one sheng. Strain and take hot. Sweating should occur shortly. If sweating does not occur, apply fire moxibustion to both sides of the hypochondrium to induce heat and sweating, which leads to cure.