味辛，温、大热。有毒。主邪气咳逆，温中，逐骨节皮肤死肌，寒湿痹痛，下气，除
腑寒冷，伤寒温疟，大风汗不出，心腹留饮宿食，肠 下痢，泄精，女子字乳余疾，散风
瘕结，水肿黄胆，鬼疰蛊毒，杀虫鱼毒。久服之头不白，轻身增年，开腠理，通血脉，坚
发，调关节，耐寒暑。《药性论》云∶使。有小毒。能治冷风，顽头风下泪，腰脚不遂，
损，留结，破血，下诸石水，能治嗽，主腹内冷而痛，除齿痛，又云∶椒目∶使。治十二
水气。味苦辛，有小毒。主和巴豆、菖蒲、松脂，以蜡溶为筒子，内耳中，抽肾气虚，耳
如风水鸣或如打钟磬之声，卒暴聋。一日一易，若神验。日华子云∶破症结，开胃，治天
时气温疾，产后宿血，治心腹气，壮阳，疗阴汗，暖腰膝，缩小便。椒目主膀胱急。又云
椒叶，热，无毒。治奔豚，伏梁气，内外肾钓，并霍乱转筋。和艾及葱研，以豉汤伴下，
得。杏仁为之使。畏∶款冬、雄黄。
味酸，平，无毒。主大腹水肿，面目四肢浮肿，利小便水道。根∶主齿龈肿，龋齿
齿，去白虫。《药性论》云∶臣。治肠中结气，关格不通。根，治齿痛，宣结气，破结
日华子云∶通泄五脏、膀胱急痛，宣腰胯冷脓，消宿食，下气。又云∶根凉，无毒。
热发，作汤浴。风 牙，浓煎含之。
蜀椒：味道辛，性温、大热。有毒。主治邪气引起的咳嗽气逆，温暖中焦，驱逐骨节和皮肤中的死肌（坏死的肌肉组织），寒湿导致的痹痛，降气，消除脏腑寒冷，治疗伤寒和温疟，大风病导致汗不出，心腹间停留的饮邪和宿食，肠道下痢，遗精，女子分娩后的余疾，消散风瘕结块，水肿黄疸，鬼疰蛊毒，杀虫及鱼毒。长期服用可使头发不白，身体轻盈并增加寿命，开泄腠理，通畅血脉，坚固头发，调和关节，耐寒暑。《药性论》说：蜀椒为使药。有小毒。能治疗冷风、顽固性头风伴流泪、腰脚活动不利、损伤、气滞结聚，破血，排出各种石水，能治疗咳嗽，主治腹内寒冷而痛，消除齿痛。又说：椒目：为使药。治疗十二种水气病。
味苦辛，有小毒。主治配合巴豆、菖蒲、松脂，用蜡溶化制成筒状，放入耳中，抽取肾虚之气，耳朵像风吹水鸣或像敲击钟磬的声音，突然暴聋。每天更换一次，非常灵验。日华子说：破症结，开胃，治疗时令气温疾病，产后瘀血，治疗心腹气滞，壮阳，治疗阴汗，温暖腰膝，缩小便。椒目主治膀胱急迫。又说椒叶，性热，无毒。治疗奔豚气、伏梁气、内外肾绞痛，以及霍乱转筋。与艾草及葱捣碎，用豆豉汤送服，有效。杏仁为其使药。畏忌：款冬花、雄黄。
郁李仁：味道酸，性平，无毒。主治大腹水肿，面目四肢浮肿，通利小便水道。根：主治牙龈肿，龋齿，去除白虫。《药性论》说：郁李仁为臣药。治疗肠中结气，关格不通。根，治疗齿痛，宣散结气，破结。日华子说：通泄五脏、膀胱急痛，宣散腰胯冷脓，消宿食，降气。又说：根性凉，无毒。发热时，煎汤洗浴。风牙痛，浓煎含漱。
Shu Jiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium): Pungent in taste, warm and extremely hot in nature. Toxic. It primarily treats coughing and qi rebellion caused by pathogenic factors, warms the middle jiao, expels dead muscle tissue from joints and skin, alleviates bi-syndrome pain due to cold-dampness, directs qi downward, eliminates coldness in the fu organs, treats shanghan (cold damage) and wen nue (warm malaria), addresses inability to sweat due to severe wind, resolves retained fluid and old food stagnation in the heart and abdomen, treats intestinal dysentery, seminal emission, residual disorders after childbirth in women, dissipates wind-related masses and nodules, edema, and jaundice, dispels ghostly afflictions and gu poison, kills parasites, and neutralizes fish poison. Long-term consumption prevents graying of hair, lightens the body, increases longevity, opens the cou li (pores and interstices), unblocks blood vessels, strengthens hair, harmonizes joints, and enhances resistance to cold and heat. *Yao Xing Lun* states: It serves as an envoy herb. It has slight toxicity. It can treat cold wind, stubborn headache with tearing, impaired movement of waist and legs, injuries, qi stagnation and accumulation, invigorates blood, promotes the discharge of various types of stone water (ascites), treats cough, and primarily addresses cold pain in the abdomen. It also eliminates toothache. Furthermore, Jiao Mu (Zanthoxyli Semen): Serves as an envoy herb. It treats twelve types of fluid retention diseases. Bitter and pungent in taste, slightly toxic. It is used in combination with Bidellae Fructus (Baiduodou), Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma (Changpu), and Pine Resin (Songzhi), melted with wax into tube shapes, inserted into the ear to draw out deficiency qi from the kidney, treating tinnitus sounding like wind blowing over water or bells/chimes, and sudden deafness. Change once daily; it is highly effective. Ri Hua Zi states: It breaks up masses, opens the stomach, treats seasonal febrile diseases, postpartum stagnant blood, regulates qi in the heart and abdomen, tonifies yang, treats genital sweating, warms the waist and knees, and reduces urination frequency. Jiao Mu specifically treats bladder urgency. Additionally, Jiao Ye (Zanthoxyli Folium): Hot in nature, non-toxic. It treats ben tun (rolling qi sensation), fu liang (mass below diaphragm), internal and external testicular retraction pain, and cholera with muscle cramps. Crushed with mugwort and scallion, taken with fermented soybean decoction, it is effective. Apricot Kernel (Xingren) serves as its envoy herb. It is incompatible with: Kua Donghua (Adenophorae Radix? Note: Text says Kuandong, likely Adenophorae Herba/Radix but traditionally Kuandong is Adenophorae, here listed as inhibitor), Xionghuang (Realgar).
Yu Li Ren (Prunus japonica Seed): Sour in taste, neutral in nature, non-toxic. It primarily treats abdominal edema, swelling of the face, eyes, and limbs, and promotes urination through the urinary pathways. Root: Treats gingival swelling, dental caries, and expels white worms. *Yao Xing Lun* states: It serves as a minister herb. It treats qi knotting in the intestines and obstruction of guan ge (upper and lower orifices dysfunction). The root treats toothache, disperses qi stagnation, and breaks accumulations. Ri Hua Zi states: It drains the five zang organs, relieves bladder urgency and pain, disperses cold pus in the waist and hips, digests old food stagnation, and directs qi downward. Furthermore, the root is cool in nature and non-toxic. When feverish, boil it for bathing. For wind-induced toothache, decoct strongly and gargle.