治脾寒饮食不消,劳倦气胀,噫满忧恚不乐方。
槟榔(八枚,皮子并用) 人参 茯苓 陈曲 麦 浓朴 白术 吴茱萸(各二两)
上八味治,下筛,食后酒服二方寸匕,日再服。(一方用橘皮一两半。
治久病虚羸脾气弱,食不消喜噫方。
黄柏 大麦 吴茱萸 桂心 干姜 细辛 附子 当归 曲 大黄 黄连(各一两)
上十一味为末,蜜丸如梧子大,每服十五丸,空腹酒服,日三。
主脾气弱不下食饵,此以当食方。
大豆黄卷(二升) 大麻子(三升,熬令香)
上二味治,下筛,饮和服一合,日四五,任意多少。
脾胃俱虚
右手关上脉阴阳俱虚者,足太阴与阳明经俱虚也。病苦胃中如空状,少气不足以息,四
逆寒泄注不已,名曰脾胃俱虚也。
治腹胀善噫食则欲呕,泄 溏下,口干,四肢重,好怒不欲闻人声,忘误,喉痹,补之
方∶黄连(一两) 禹余粮(二两) 白术 干姜(各三两) 大麻子(五两) 桑白皮(八
两) 大
枣(二十枚)
上七味 咀,以水一斗二升煮取三升,分四次服。
治脾胃俱虚苦饥寒痛方∶
人参 当归 桂心 茯苓 桔梗 芎 (各五两) 浓朴 甘草 橘皮 吴茱萸(各二
两)
白术(五两) 麦 (一升)
上十二味 咀,以水一斗二升煮取三升,分三服。
治疗脾寒导致饮食不消化,劳累倦怠引起的气胀,以及嗳气、胸满、忧愁愤懑而不快乐的症状的方剂。
槟榔(八枚,果皮和果肉一起使用) 人参 茯苓 陈曲 麦 浓朴 白术 吴茱萸(各二两)
以上八味药处理后,研磨过筛,饭后用酒送服两个方寸匕的量,每天服用两次。(另一个版本使用橘皮一两半。)
治疗久病导致身体虚弱消瘦、脾气虚弱,食物不消化且喜欢嗳气的症状的方剂。
黄柏 大麦 吴茱萸 桂心 干姜 细辛 附子 当归 曲 大黄 黄连(各一两)
以上十一味药研成粉末,用蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂,每次服用十五丸,空腹时用酒送服,每天三次。
主治脾气虚弱无法进食的情况,这是应当食用的方剂。
大豆黄卷(二升) 大麻子(三升,炒至发出香味)
以上两味药处理后,研磨过筛,用水调和后服用一合的量,每天四到五次,数量不限。
脾胃俱虚
右手关部脉象的阴部和阳部都呈现虚弱状态的,是足太阴经与足阳明经都虚弱。病症表现为胃中感觉空虚,气短不足以呼吸,四肢逆冷、寒性腹泻不止,这叫做脾胃俱虚。
治疗腹胀、容易嗳气、进食后想呕吐、大便稀溏、口干、四肢沉重、易怒不喜欢听人说话、健忘失误、喉痹等症状,采用补益方法的方剂:黄连(一两) 禹余粮(二两) 白术 干姜(各三两) 大麻子(五两) 桑白皮(八两) 大枣(二十枚)
以上七味药切碎,用水一斗二升煮取三升药液,分四次服用。
治疗脾胃俱虚,因饥饿寒冷而疼痛的症状的方剂:
人参 当归 桂心 茯苓 桔梗 川芎(各五两) 浓朴 甘草 橘皮 吴茱萸(各二两)
白术(五两) 麦 (一升)
以上十二味药切碎,用水一斗二升煮取三升药液,分三次服用。
Formulas for treating spleen-cold causing indigestion, qi distension due to fatigue and overexertion, belching, chest fullness, sorrow, resentment, and unhappiness.
Binglang (Arecae Semen, eight pieces, using both peel and flesh) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Fuling (Poria) Chenqu (Medicated Leaven) Mai (Tritici Sativi Fructus) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) (each two liang).
Process the above eight herbs, grind into powder, and take two fangcunbi (a square-inch scoop) with wine after meals, twice a day. (Another version uses Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Peridium), one and a half liang.)
Formulas for treating chronic illness leading to emaciation and weakness of spleen-qi, indigestion, and frequent belching.
Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) Damai (Hordei Fructus Germinatus) Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Qu (Medicated Leaven) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (each one liang).
Grind the above eleven herbs into powder, make pills with honey the size of wuzi (wutong seeds), take fifteen pills each time with wine on an empty stomach, three times a day.
Mainly for treating inability to eat due to weak spleen-qi; this is a dietary prescription.
Dayouhuangjuan (Sojae Semen Praeparatum) Damazi (Cannabis Fructus) (three sheng, stir-fried until fragrant).
Process the above two herbs, grind into powder, mix with water and take one he (a unit of volume), four to five times a day, in any amount desired.
Spleen and Stomach Both Deficient
When the yin and yang pulses at the guan position of the right hand are both deficient, it indicates deficiency of both the Foot-Taiyin and Foot-Yangming meridians. The patient suffers from a sensation of emptiness in the stomach, shortness of breath insufficient for respiration, cold extremities, and persistent cold diarrhea. This is called Spleen and Stomach Both Deficient.
Formulas for tonification treating abdominal distension, frequent belching, nausea after eating, loose stools, dry mouth, heavy limbs, irritability, aversion to human voices, forgetfulness, and throat obstruction: Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, one liang) Yuyuliang (Margaritum Concha) (two liang) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (each three liang) Damazi (Cannabis Fructus) (five liang) Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex) (eight liang) Dazao (Jujubae Fructus) (twenty pieces).
Chop the above seven herbs, boil in twelve sheng of water to obtain three sheng of decoction, and divide into four doses.
Formulas for treating pain caused by hunger and cold due to Spleen and Stomach Both Deficient:
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) Fuling (Poria) Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each five liang) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Peridium) Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) (each two liang)
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, five liang) Mai (Tritici Sativi Fructus) (one sheng).
Chop the above twelve herbs, boil in twelve sheng of water to obtain three sheng of decoction, and divide into three doses.