治小儿头疮方。
苦参 黄芩 川连 黄柏 甘草 大黄 川芎（各一两） 蒺藜子（三合）
上八味 咀，以水六升，煮取三升，渍布拓疮上，日数过。
治小儿秃头疮方∶
取雄鸡屎陈酱汁、苦酒和，以洗疮了敷之。
又方 芫花腊月猪油和如泥，洗去痂敷之，日一度（《千金翼》治白秃）。
治小儿头秃疮方∶
葶苈子细末，先洗敷之。
又方 不中水芜青叶烧灰，和猪脂敷之。
治小儿头秃疮，无发苦痒方∶
野葛（末） 猪脂 羊脂（各一两）
上三味合煎，令消待冷以敷之，不过三上。
治少小头不生发，一物楸叶方∶
楸叶捣取汁敷头上，立生。
治小儿头不生发方∶
烧鲫鱼灰末以酱汁和敷之。
治小儿 疮方∶
冢中锻石浓敷之，良。
又方 烧桑根灰敷之，并烧乌羊角作灰，相和敷之。
治小儿 疽方∶
丹砂 大黄（各三十铢） 雄黄 漆头 茹 雌黄（各二十四铢） 矾石 莽草（各十
八
铢） 川连（三十六铢）
上八味 咀，以猪脂一升三合，微火煎，三上三下膏成，去滓，下诸石末搅凝敷之。
治小儿恶疮方∶
熬豉令黄为末，敷疮上，不过三敷愈。
治小儿疽极，月初即生，常有黄水出方∶
以醋和油煎令如粥，及热敷之，二日易，欲重敷，则以皂荚汤洗疮，仍敷之。
治小儿月蚀疮，随月生死方∶
以胡粉和酥敷之，五日瘥。
治月蚀九窍皆有疮者方∶
烧蚯蚓屎末，和猪膏敷之。
治小儿浸淫疮方∶
灶中黄土 发灰
上二味各等分为末，以猪脂和敷之。
治小儿黄烂疮方∶
四交道中土 灶下土
上二味各等分为末敷之。亦治夜啼。
又方 烧艾灰敷之。
又方 烧牛屎敷之，亦可灭瘢。
治小儿疥方∶
烧竹叶为灰，鸡子白和敷之，日三，亦治KT 疮。
又方 烧乱发灰和腊月猪脂敷之。
又方 以臭酥和胡粉敷之。
治小儿头面疮疥方∶
麻子五升为末，以水和绞取汁，与蜜和敷之。若有白犬胆敷之，大佳。
治小儿湿癣方∶
枸杞根捣末，和腊月猪脂敷之。
又方 桃青皮捣末，和醋敷之，日二。
又方 煎马尿洗之。
又方 烧狗屎灰和猪脂涂之。
又方 揩破以牛鼻上津敷之。
治小儿身上生赤疵方∶
取马尿洗，日四五度。
治小儿身上有赤黑疵方∶
取狗热屎敷之，皮自卷落。
治小儿疣目方∶
以针及小刀子决目四面，令似血出，取患疮汁黄脓敷之，莫近水三日，即脓溃根动脱落。
治疗小儿头部疮疡的方剂。
苦参、黄芩、川连（黄连）、黄柏、甘草、大黄、川芎（各一两），蒺藜子（三合）。
以上八味药，切碎，用水六升，煎煮至剩余三升，用布浸透药液敷贴于疮口上，每日多次更换。
治疗小儿秃头疮的方剂：
取陈年的雄鸡屎酱汁与醋混合，用来清洗疮口后敷药。
又一方：
将芫花与腊月（农历十二月）的猪油调和如泥状，洗净痂皮后敷药，每日一次（《千金翼方》用于治疗白秃疮）。
治疗小儿头部秃疮的方剂：
将葶苈子研成细末，先清洗患处再敷药。
治疗小儿头部秃疮，无头发且剧烈瘙痒的方剂：
野葛（研末）、猪脂、羊脂（各一两）。
以上三味药合煎，使其熔化，待冷却后敷药，不超过三次即可。
治疗婴幼儿头部不长头发，单味楸树叶方：
将楸叶捣烂取汁，敷于头上，头发立即生长。
治疗小儿头部不长头发的方剂：
将鲫鱼烧成灰研末，用酱汁调和后敷药。
治疗小儿[面部/头部]疮疡的方剂：
取墓土中的锻石浓敷患处，效果良好。
又一方：
将桑根烧成灰敷药，并将乌羊角烧成灰，两者混合后敷药。
治疗小儿[颈部]疽的方剂：
丹砂、大黄（各三十铢），雄黄、漆头（指生漆或相关药材，此处疑为衍文或特指，保留原名）、茹（指山姜或类似根茎类药材，保留原名）、雌黄（各二十四铢），矾石、莽草（各十八铢），川连（三十六铢）。
以上八味药，切碎，用一升三合猪脂，以微火煎煮，经过“三上三下”（即加热沸腾后离火，反复三次）制成膏剂，滤去药渣，加入各种矿物药末搅拌凝固后敷药。
治疗小儿恶疮的方剂：
将豆豉炒至黄色后研成末，敷于疮口上，不超过三次敷药即可痊愈。
治疗小儿严重疽症，月初即发作，常流出黄水的方剂：
用醋和油煎煮至如粥状，趁热敷药，每两天更换一次。若要重新敷药，先用皂荚汤清洗疮口，然后再敷药。
治疗小儿月蚀疮（一种随月亮盈亏变化的皮肤病），根据月亮盈亏决定疗效的方剂：
用胡粉（铅白霜）与酥油调和后敷药，五日可愈。
治疗月蚀疮导致九窍皆有疮疡的方剂：
将蚯蚓屎烧成灰研末，与猪膏调和后敷药。
治疗小儿浸淫疮（一种蔓延迅速的湿疹类疾病）的方剂：
灶中黄土、发灰（头发烧成的灰）。
以上两味药各等分研成末，用猪脂调和后敷药。
治疗小儿黄烂疮（化脓性感染）的方剂：
四交道口的土、灶下的土。
以上两味药各等分研成末敷药。此方也可用于治疗夜啼。
又一方：
将牛屎烧成灰敷药，也可以消除疤痕。
治疗小儿疥疮的方剂：
将竹叶烧成灰，用鸡蛋清调和后敷药，每日三次，也可治疗[某种]疮。
治疗小儿头面部疮疥的方剂：
麻子五升研成末，用水浸泡绞取汁液，与蜂蜜调和后敷药。如果有白犬的胆汁，敷用效果更好。
又一方：
桃青皮（未成熟的桃子皮）捣成末，与醋调和后敷药，每日两次。
又一方：
将狗屎烧成灰，与猪脂涂抹患处。
又一方：
擦破患处，用牛鼻子上的津液敷药。
治疗小儿身上长红色斑疵的方剂：
取马尿清洗，每日四五次。
治疗小儿身上有赤黑色斑疵的方剂：
取狗的热屎敷药，皮肤自然会卷起脱落。
治疗小儿疣目（寻常疣）的方剂：
用针和小刀子刺破疣体四周，令其似有血出，取患处的黄脓敷药，三天内不要沾水，随即脓溃、根部松动脱落。
Formula for treating sores on the head of infants and children.
*Shencao* (Radix Sophorae Flavescentis), *Huangqin* (Radix Scutellariae), *Chuanlian* (Rhizoma Coptidis), *Huangbai* (Cortex Phellodendri), *Gancao* (Radix Glycyrrhizae), *Dahuang* (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei), *Chuanxiong* (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) (each 1 liang); *Jili* (Fructus Tribuli) (3 he).
The above eight herbs are cut into small pieces, decocted in six sheng of water until three sheng remain. Soak a cloth in the liquid and apply it to the sores, changing it multiple times daily.
Formula for treating alopecic sores on the head of infants and children:
Mix aged sauce from male chicken droppings with vinegar (*Ju*, vinegar). Wash the sores with this mixture and then apply medication.
Another formula:
Mix *Yuanhua* (Flos Genkwa) with lard rendered in the twelfth lunar month until it forms a paste. Wash away the scabs and apply the paste once daily (from *Qianjin Yifang*, used for white tinea capitis).
Formula for treating alopecic sores on the head of infants and children:
Grind *Tinglizi* (Semen Lepidii seu Descurainiae) into fine powder. First wash the affected area, then apply the powder.
Another formula:
Take leaves of *Wuqing* (Mylabris or related species, context implies leaf) that have not been contaminated by water, burn them to ash, mix with lard, and apply.
Formula for treating alopecic sores on the head of infants and children, characterized by hair loss and severe itching:
*Yege* (Radix Aristolochiae or similar toxic root, context implies specific herb), lard, mutton fat (each 1 liang).
Decoct the above three ingredients together until melted. Let cool and apply. Not more than three applications are needed.
Single-herb formula of *Qiu Ye* (Leaf of Catalpa) for infants and young children whose heads do not grow hair:
Crush *Qiu Ye* to extract juice and apply to the scalp; hair will grow immediately.
Formula for treating infants and children whose heads do not grow hair:
Burn crucian carp to ash, grind into powder, mix with sauce, and apply.
Formula for treating [facial/head] sores in infants and children:
Apply thick layers of *Duanshi* (calcined stone/mineral earth found in tombs) to the affected area; it is effective.
Another formula:
Burn mulberry roots to ash and apply. Also burn black sheep horns to ash, mix the ashes, and apply.
Formula for treating infantile [neck] carbuncles:
*Cinsha* (Cinnabar), *Dahuang* (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (each 30 zhu); *Xionghuang* (Realgar), *Qitou* (likely a textual variant or specific preparation), *Ru* (possibly Zedoary or similar rhizome), *Cihuang* (Orpiment) (each 24 zhu); *Fanshi* (Alumen), *Mangcao* (Herba Siegesbeckiae) (each 18 zhu); *Chuanlian* (Rhizoma Coptidis) (36 zhu).
Cut the above eight herbs into small pieces. Decoct in 1 sheng 3 he of lard over low heat. Perform "three ups and three downs" (boil, remove from heat, repeat three times) to form an ointment. Strain out the dregs, add the powdered minerals, stir until solidified, and apply.
Formula for treating malignant sores in infants and children:
Stir-fry fermented soybeans (*Chi*) until yellow, grind into powder, and apply to the sores. Cure within three applications.
Formula for treating severe infantile carbuncles that appear at the beginning of the lunar month and often exude yellow fluid:
Decoct vinegar and oil until the consistency resembles porridge. Apply while warm. Change every two days. To reapply, first wash the sore with soap pod (*Zaojiao*) decoction, then apply.
Formula for treating infantile "moon-eating sores" (skin lesions varying with lunar phases):
Mix *Hufen* (Cerussa/Lead Carbonate) with ghee (*Su*) and apply. Heal within five days.
Formula for treating moon-eating sores affecting all nine orifices:
Burn earthworm feces to ash, grind into powder, mix with lard, and apply.
Formula for treating infantile impetigo (*Jinyin Chuang*):
Yellow earth from the stove hearth, ash of human hair.
Grind both ingredients in equal parts into powder. Mix with lard and apply.
Formula for treating yellow, rotting sores in infants and children:
Soil from the intersection of four roads, soil from under the stove.
Grind both ingredients in equal parts into powder and apply. This formula also treats night crying.
Another formula:
Burn mugwort (*Ai*) to ash and apply.
Another formula:
Burn cow dung to ash and apply; it can also eliminate scars.
Formula for treating infantile scabies:
Burn bamboo leaves to ash, mix with egg white, and apply. Three times daily. Also treats [specific type] sores.
Another formula:
Burn tangled hair to ash, mix with lard from the twelfth lunar month, and apply.
Another formula:
Mix rancid ghee (*Chou Su*) with *Hufen* (Cerussa) and apply.
Formula for treating sores and scabies on the head and face of infants and children:
Grind 5 sheng of hemp seeds (*Mazi*) into powder. Add water, squeeze out the juice, mix with honey, and apply. If bile from a white dog is available, applying it yields excellent results.
Formula for treating infantile tinea versicolor (*Shi Xuan*):
Grind the root of wolfberry (*Gouqi*) into powder, mix with lard from the twelfth lunar month, and apply.
Another formula:
Grind the green peel of unripe peaches (*Tao Qingpi*) into powder, mix with vinegar, and apply twice daily.
Another formula:
Decoct horse urine and use it to wash the affected area.
Another formula:
Burn dog feces to ash, mix with lard, and smear on the affected area.
Another formula:
Scratch the lesion open and apply saliva from the nose of a cow.
Formula for treating red macules/spots on the body of infants and children:
Wash with horse urine, four to five times daily.
Formula for treating dark red or black spots on the body of infants and children:
Apply hot dog feces; the skin will naturally curl up and fall off.
Formula for treating warts (*Youmu*) in infants and children:
Use a needle or small knife to puncture the four sides of the wart until blood appears. Take the yellow pus from the lesion and apply it. Keep dry for three days; the pus will drain, the root will loosen, and it will fall off.