治久寒月经不利,或多或少方。
吴茱萸(三升) 虻虫 水蛭 虫 牡丹(各一两) 生姜(一斤) 小麦 半夏(各
一升)
(一两半) 芍药
(二两)
上十五味 咀,以酒一斗,水二斗,煮取一斗,去滓,适寒温,一服一升,日三。不
饮酒者,以水代之。汤欲成乃纳诸虫。不耐药者,饮七合。
治月经不利,腹中满,时自减,并男子膀胱满急方。
虎掌(《千金翼》作虎杖) 大黄(各二两) 桃仁(三十枚) 水蛭(二十枚)
上四味以水三升,煮取一升,尽服之,当下恶血为度。
治月经不利,手足烦热,腹满默默不欲寤,心烦方。
大黄(一两半) 前胡(一作柴胡) 芒硝(熬,各五两) 葶苈 川椒(并熬,各六
铢) 生
姜川芎 茯苓(各十五铢) 杏仁(九铢,熬) 桃仁(二十枚熬) 虻虫(熬) 水蛭
(各半合
,熬)
上十二味为末,蜜丸梧子大,空腹饮服七丸,日三,不知加一倍。(一方有 虫、牡丹
各
治月经来绕脐痛,上冲心胸,往来寒热,如疟疰状方。
桃仁(五十枚) 虫(二十枚) 桂心(五寸) 茯苓(一两) 薏苡仁 牛膝 代
赭(各二
两) 大黄(八两)
上八味治下筛,隔宿勿食,温酒服一钱匕,日三。
治月经往来腹肿腰腹痛方∶
虫(四枚) 川椒 干姜(各六铢) 大黄 女青 桂心 川芎(各半两)
上七味治下筛,取一刀圭,先食酒服之,日三,十日微下,善养之。
治疗久寒导致的月经不通畅,经量或多或少方的方剂。
吴茱萸(三升) 虻虫 水蛭 䗪虫 牡丹皮(各一两) 生姜(一斤) 小麦 半夏(各一升)
芍药
(一两半) 芍药
(二两)
以上十五味药材,切碎,用酒一斗、水二斗,煎煮至剩下一斗药液,滤去药渣,待温度适宜时服用,每次一升,每日三次。
不饮酒的人,用水代替。汤药即将煎成时再放入各种虫类药材。体质不耐受药物猛烈者,服用七合。
治疗月经不通畅,腹部胀满,有时自行减轻,以及男子膀胱胀急的方剂。
虎掌(《千金翼方》中作虎杖) 大黄(各二两) 桃仁(三十枚) 水蛭(二十枚)
以上四味药材,用水三升,煎煮至剩下一升药液,一次性服完,以下出瘀血为见效标准。
治疗月经不通畅,手足烦热,腹部胀满且神情沉默不想睡觉,心烦意乱的方剂。
大黄(一两半) 前胡(一作柴胡) 芒硝(熬制,各五两) 葶苈子 川椒(均熬制,各六铢) 生姜 川芎 茯苓(各十五铢) 杏仁(九铢,熬制) 桃仁(二十枚,熬制) 虻虫(熬制) 水蛭
(各半合,熬制)
以上十二味药材研为细末,用蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药,空腹时用温水送服七丸,每日三次,若无效则加倍剂量。(另一版本中有䗪虫、牡丹皮各...)
治疗月经来时绕脐疼痛,气上冲心胸,忽冷忽热,像疟疾或疰病症状的方剂。
桃仁(五十枚) 䗪虫(二十枚) 桂心(五寸) 茯苓(一两) 薏苡仁 牛膝 代赭石(各二
两) 大黄(八两)
以上八味药材捣碎过筛,隔夜禁食,温酒送服一钱匕大小的药量,每日三次。
治疗月经往来期间腹部肿胀、腰部及腹部疼痛的方剂:
䗪虫(四枚) 川椒 干姜(各六铢) 大黄 女青 桂心 川芎(各半两)
以上七味药材捣碎过筛,取一刀圭大小的药量,饭前用酒送服,每日三次,十日后轻微下血,注意调养即可。
To treat prolonged cold causing irregular menstruation, with varying amounts of flow:
Evodiae Fructus (Wuzhuyu) [3 sheng], Tabanidae Insect (Machong), Leech (Shuizhi), Ground Beetle (Chong), Paeoniae Moutan Cortex (Mudanpi) [each 1 liang], Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang) [1 jin], Triticum Semen (Xiaomai), Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum (Banxia) [each 1 sheng],
Paeoniae Radix Alba (Shaoyao)
[1.5 liang],
Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Shaoyao)
[2 liang].
The above fifteen ingredients are coarsely crushed. Boil in one dou of wine and two dou of water until one dou remains. Strain the dregs. Take one sheng at a suitable temperature, three times a day.
Those who do not drink alcohol may substitute water. Add the insect ingredients only when the decoction is nearly finished. For those intolerant to strong medication, take seven ge.
To treat irregular menstruation, abdominal fullness that occasionally subsides spontaneously, and urinary bladder fullness/urgency in men:
Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Huzhang, referred to as Aconitum carmichaelii lateral root in *Qianjin Yifang*) [2 liang], Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang) [2 liang], Persicae Semen (Taoren) [30 seeds], Leech (Shuizhi) [20 pieces].
The above four ingredients are boiled in three sheng of water until one sheng remains. Take all at once. The treatment is considered effective when menstrual clots/blood stasis are discharged.
To treat irregular menstruation accompanied by vexing heat in hands and feet, abdominal fullness with taciturnity and insomnia, and mental restlessness:
Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang) [1.5 liang], Peucedani Radix (Qianhu, alternatively Chaihu), Natrii Sulfas (Mangxiao, roasted) [each 5 liang], Lepidii Semium (Tinglizi), Zanthoxyli Fructus (Chuanjiao) (both roasted) [each 6 zhu], Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong), Poria (Fuling) [each 15 zhu], Armeniacae Semen Amarum (Xingren, roasted) [9 zhu], Persicae Semen (Taoren, roasted) [20 seeds], Tabanidae Insect (Machong, roasted), Leech (Shuizhi, roasted) [each half he].
The above twelve ingredients are powdered and formed into pills the size of wutong seeds using honey. Take seven pills on an empty stomach with warm water, three times a day. If ineffective, double the dose. (Another version includes Geckus and Mudanpi...)
To treat menstrual pain encircling the umbilicus, qi rushing up to the chest and heart, alternating chills and fever, resembling malaria or zhū disease:
Persicae Semen (Taoren) [50 seeds], Ground Beetle (Chong) [20 pieces], Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin) [5 cun], Poria (Fuling) [1 liang], Coicis Semen (Yiyiren), Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix (Niuxi), Haematites (Daizhe) [each 2 liang], Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang) [8 liang].
The above eight ingredients are processed and sifted. Fast overnight. Take one qianbi-sized dose with warm wine, three times a day.
To treat abdominal swelling and lumbar/abdominal pain during menstrual cycles:
Ground Beetle (Chong) [4 pieces], Zanthoxyli Fructus (Chuanjiao), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganjiang) [each 6 zhu], Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang), Polygalae Radix (Nüqing), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong) [each half liang].
The above seven ingredients are processed and sifted. Take one dao gui-sized dose before meals with wine, three times a day. After ten days, slight bleeding will occur; maintain proper care and nourishment.