(方二十九首,灸法三十六首)
治猝中风欲死,身体缓急口目不正,舌强不能语,奄奄忽忽,神情闷乱。
诸风服之皆验,不虚方令人。
麻黄 防己(崔氏《外台》不用) 人参 黄芩 桂心 白芍药 甘草 川芎 杏仁(各
一
两) 防风(一两半) 附子(一枚) 生姜(五两)
上十二味 咀,以水一斗二升,先煮麻黄三沸去沫,纳诸药,煮取三升,分三服甚良
。不瘥更合三四剂必佳。取汗随人风轻重虚实也。有人脚弱,服此方至六七剂得瘥。有风疹
家,天阴节变,辄合服之,可以防喑。〔一本云,恍惚者,加茯神、远志。如骨节烦疼,本
有
急》无川芎、杏仁,只十味。延年无防风。)
治中风冒昧不知痛处,拘急不得转侧,四肢缓急,遗矢便利。此与大续命汤同,偏宜
产后失血并老小人。
麻黄 桂心 甘草(各二两) 生姜(五两) 人参 川芎 白术(前方用杏仁) 附
子
防己 芍药 黄芩(各一两) 防风(一两半)
上十二味 咀,以水一斗二升,煮取三升,分三服。(《古今录验》无桂心,名续命汤
,胡洽《千金翼》同。)
又方 治风历年岁或歌、或哭、或大笑,言语无所不及方。
麻黄(三两) 人参 桂心 白术(各二两) 芍药 甘草 防己 黄芩 川芎 当归
(各
一两)
上十味 咀,以水一斗二升,煮取三升,分三服,日三,覆取汗。
(本方共收录二十九首,灸法三十六首)
治疗突然中风濒临死亡,身体或松弛或拘急,口眼歪斜,舌体僵硬不能言语,气息微弱忽断忽续,神情昏闷烦乱。
各种风病服用此方都有效,不是虚妄之方,不会欺骗人。
麻黄、防己(崔氏《外台秘要》中不用)、人参、黄芩、桂心、白芍药、甘草、川芎、杏仁(各一两)、防风(一两半)、附子(一枚)、生姜(五两)。
以上十二味药,切碎,用水一斗二升,先煮麻黄煮沸三次,去掉浮沫,加入其他药物,煎煮取汁三升,分三次服用,效果很好。如果未痊愈,再配制三四剂,必定更佳。发汗的程度应根据患者风邪的轻重和体质的虚实来决定。有人下肢软弱无力,服用此方至六七剂后痊愈。有风疹病史的人,在天气阴冷节气变化时,往往配合服用此方,可以预防失音。(另一版本说,神志恍惚者,加茯神、远志。如果骨节烦痛,原本没有川芎、杏仁,只有十味药。延年方中没有防风。)
治疗中风神志昏迷不知疼痛部位,肢体拘急不能翻身转动,四肢或松弛或拘急,大小便失禁。此方与大续命汤相同,特别适宜于产后失血以及老人小孩使用。
麻黄、桂心、甘草(各二两)、生姜(五两)、人参、川芎、白术(前方用杏仁)、附子、防己、芍药、黄芩(各一两)、防风(一两半)。
以上十二味药,切碎,用水一斗二升,煎煮取汁三升,分三次服用。(《古今录验》无桂心,名为续命汤,胡洽《千金翼方》同。)
又一方:治疗风病经年累月,出现时而唱歌、时而哭泣、时而大笑,言语不受控制的症状。
麻黄(三两)、人参、桂心、白术(各二两)、芍药、甘草、防己、黄芩、川芎、当归(各一两)。
以上十味药,切碎,用水一斗二升,煎煮取汁三升,分三次服用,每日三次,服药后覆盖衣被以取汗。
(There are twenty-nine formulas and thirty-six moxibustion methods in total.)
Treats sudden wind-stroke approaching death, with the body either flaccid or rigid, deviation of the mouth and eyes, stiff tongue unable to speak, faint and intermittent breathing, and a mental state of confusion and restlessness.
It is effective for all types of wind diseases; it is not an empty formula that deceives people.
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Rhizoma) [Cui Shi's *Waitai Mi Yao* does not use this], Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Baishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) [each 1 liang], Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) [1.5 liang], Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) [one piece], Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) [5 liang].
The above twelve ingredients are cut into small pieces. Boil in one dou two sheng of water. First, boil Mahuang for three boils, skim off the foam, then add the remaining herbs. Decoct to obtain three sheng of liquid. Divide into three doses; this is very beneficial. If not cured, prepare three or four more doses, which will surely be better. Induce sweating according to the severity of the wind pathogen and the deficiency or excess of the patient's constitution. Some patients with weakness in the legs were cured after taking six or seven doses. Patients with wind-rash may take this formula when the weather is cloudy or during solar term changes to prevent aphonia. (Another version states: For those with absent-mindedness, add Fushen (Polyporus) and Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix). If there is painful distension in the bone joints, originally Chuanxiong and Xingren are omitted, leaving only ten ingredients. The Yannian formula does not contain Fangfeng.)
Treats wind-stroke with dizziness and confusion, unawareness of pain locations, rigidity preventing turning over, limbs being either flaccid or rigid, and incontinence of stool and urine. This is similar to Daxuming Tang (Large Rescue Life Decoction), but is particularly suitable for postpartum blood loss as well as the elderly and children.
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [each 2 liang], Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) [5 liang], Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) [the previous formula uses Xingren], Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Rhizoma), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) [each 1 liang], Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) [1.5 liang].
The above twelve ingredients are cut into small pieces. Boil in one dou two sheng of water. Decoct to obtain three sheng of liquid. Divide into three doses. (*Gu Jin Lu Yan* does not contain Guixin, naming it Xuming Tang; Hu Qia's *Qianjin Yi Fang* is the same.)
Another formula: Treats wind diseases lasting for years, manifesting as singing, crying, or laughing uncontrollably, with speech being uninhibited.
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) [3 liang], Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) [each 2 liang], Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) [each 1 liang].
The above ten ingredients are cut into small pieces. Boil in one dou two sheng of water. Decoct to obtain three sheng of liquid. Divide into three doses, taken three times a day. Cover with blankets to induce sweating.