治暴下积日不住及久痢方。
附子(一枚) 石榴皮(一具) 阿胶(二两) 龙骨 甘草 芍药 干姜 黄连(各
一两)
黄芩(半两) 粳米(三合)
上十味 咀,以水八升煮取三升,分三服。
治猝下痢汤方∶ 黄连(五两) 生姜(一斤)
上二味 咀,以水五升煮取一升,顿服。未止,更合服必效。
治久痢下纯白,由积卧冷处经久病发,遂令脾胃俱冷,日夜五六十行,大小腹痛不可忍
。凡白痢属冷,赤痢属热方∶
好曲末五升,微熬令香,粥清醇酒令热,和曲末一升,空腹顿服,日三。若至食时,捣
蒜
饼,极烂煮之,干漉,热纳蒜 臼中相和,顿食之,少与余食,至饥时,仍准前食曲末酒,
比至瘥来
治久冷或痢不痢但腰腹患苦冷方∶
新蜀椒三升,用醋渍一宿,以曲三升和椒一升紧拌,煮作粥,空腹顿服之,加葱、豉、
盐任性调和,不瘥更作,以瘥为限,不过三升椒即愈。此方不但治冷,大治诸虚损冷极有所
益,久当自知。
治积冷痢下白脓方。
马蔺子(一升,熟熬) 附子(二两) 干姜 甘草(各二两半) 神曲 麦 阿胶
(各五两)
上九味为末,蜜丸如梧子,服二十丸,日二,以知为度,或作散酒调服方寸匕亦佳。
治三十年久痢不止者。
浓朴 干姜 阿胶(各二两) 黄连(五两) 艾叶 石榴皮(各三两)
上六味 咀,以水七升煮取二升,分再服。
治疗突发腹泻持续多日不止以及长期痢疾的方剂。
附子(一枚) 石榴皮(一个) 阿胶(二两) 龙骨 甘草 芍药 干姜 黄连(各一两)
黄芩(半两) 粳米(三合)
以上十味药材,切碎,用水八升煎煮至剩余三升,分三次服用。
治疗突然发作的痢疾汤方:
黄连(五两) 生姜(一斤)
以上两味药材,切碎,用水五升煎煮至剩余一升,一次性服下。如果症状未止,再次配制服用必定有效。
治疗长期痢疾排出纯白色脓液,因长期卧于寒冷之处导致旧病复发,致使脾胃俱冷,日夜排便五六十次,大小腹部疼痛难以忍受。凡是白痢属于寒证,赤痢属于热证的方剂:
优质酒曲末五升,轻微炒至散发香味,用米汤和醇厚的酒加热,取一升酒曲末,空腹一次性服下,每日三次。如果到了吃饭时间,捣碎大蒜制成饼,极烂煮熟,沥干水分,放入蒜臼中与余食混合,一次性吃完,稍后吃其他食物,到饥饿时,仍按前述方法食用酒曲末酒,直到痊愈为止。
治疗长期受寒或患痢疾或非痢疾但腰腹部感到寒冷痛苦的方剂:
新产蜀椒三升,用醋浸泡一夜,用三升酒曲与一升花椒紧密拌匀,煮成粥,空腹一次性服下,可随意加入葱、豆豉、盐进行调和,若未痊愈继续制作,以痊愈为限,不超过三升花椒即可痊愈。此方不仅治疗寒证,对治疗各种虚损及极度寒冷大有益处,日久自然知晓。
治疗积冷导致的痢疾排出白色脓液的方剂。
马蔺子(一升,炒熟) 附子(二两) 干姜 甘草(各二两半) 神曲 麦芽 阿胶(各五两)
以上九味药材研为细末,蜂蜜炼蜜为丸如梧桐子大,每次服用二十丸,每日两次,以见效为标准,或者制成散剂用酒调服一方寸匕也很好。
治疗三十年长期痢疾不止者。
厚朴 干姜 阿胶(各二两) 黄连(五两) 艾叶 石榴皮(各三两)
以上六味药材,切碎,用水七升煎煮至剩余二升,分两次服用。
Formulas for treating sudden onset diarrhea persisting for many days and chronic dysentery.
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, one piece) Shiliupi (Punicae Granati Pericarpium, one unit) Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla, two liang) Longgu (Fossi Mamuthi Os) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) Jiangjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, each one liang)
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, half liang) Jingmi (Oryzae Fructus Immaturus Preparatus, three he)
The above ten ingredients are coarsely crushed, boiled in eight sheng of water until reduced to three sheng, and divided into three doses.
Decoction for treating sudden onset dysentery:
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, five liang) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, one jin)
The above two ingredients are coarsely crushed, boiled in five sheng of water until reduced to one sheng, and taken in a single dose. If symptoms do not cease, prepare and administer again; it will be effective.
Formula for treating chronic dysentery with pure white discharge, caused by long-term lying in cold places exacerbating old illness, resulting in coldness of the Spleen and Stomach, defecating fifty to sixty times day and night, with unbearable pain in the abdomen and lower abdomen. Generally, white dysentery belongs to Cold syndrome, while red dysentery belongs to Heat syndrome:
Five sheng of fine yeast powder, lightly roasted until fragrant. Mix one sheng of the yeast powder with warm rice soup and mellow wine. Take on an empty stomach in a single dose, three times daily. When mealtime arrives, crush garlic into a paste, cook thoroughly until very soft, drain well, place in a mortar with other foods, mix well, and consume in a single dose. Eat a small amount of other food afterward. When hungry, repeat the yeast powder and wine as before, continuing until recovery.
Formula for treating chronic cold or dysentery/non-dysentery but suffering from coldness in the waist and abdomen:
Three sheng of fresh Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium), soaked in vinegar overnight. Mix tightly with three sheng of yeast powder and one sheng of pepper. Boil into a porridge. Take on an empty stomach in a single dose. Season freely with scallion, fermented soybean, and salt. If not cured, prepare again; continue until cured. Do not exceed three sheng of pepper; then it will heal. This formula not only treats Cold but is also highly beneficial for various deficiencies and extreme cold conditions; its efficacy will become apparent over time.
Formula for treating dysentery with white purulent discharge due to accumulated cold.
Malizi (Iris lacteae var. chinensis Seed, one sheng, roasted) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, two liang) Jiangjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, each two and a half liang) Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) Maimaiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus) Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla, each five liang)
The above nine ingredients are ground into powder. Form pills with honey the size of wu zi (Sophorae Japonicae Fructus). Take twenty pills twice daily, adjusting dosage based on therapeutic effect. Alternatively, make a powder and take one cun bi (square-inch spoonful) mixed with wine, which is also good.
For treating chronic dysentery persisting for thirty years without cessation.
Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) Jiangjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla, each two liang) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, five liang) Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) Shiliupi (Punicae Granati Pericarpium, each three liang)
The above six ingredients are coarsely crushed, boiled in seven sheng of water until reduced to two sheng, and divided into two doses.