治半产,下血不尽,苦来去烦满欲死方。
香豉一升半,以水三升煮三沸,漉去滓,纳鹿角末一方寸匕,顿服之,须臾血自下。
鹿
第八 小便病(方十五首 灸法一首)
治妊娠小便不利方∶
葵子(一升) 榆白皮(一把,切)
上二味以水五升煮五沸,每服一升,日三。
又方 葵子 茯苓(各一两
上二味为末,以水服方寸匕,日三,小便利则止。(仲景云∶妊娠有水气,身重,小便
不利,洒淅恶寒,起即头眩。)
治妊娠患子淋方∶
葵子一升,以水三升,煮取二升,分再服。
又方 葵根一把,以水三升,煮取二升,分再服。
治妊娠小便不通利方∶芜菁子十合为末,水和服方寸匕,日三。
治妊娠尿血方∶
黍穣烧灰,酒服方寸匕,日三。
治妇人无故尿血方∶
龙骨五两,治下筛,酒服方寸匕,空腹服,日三,久者二十服愈。
又方 爪甲 乱发
上二味并烧灰,等分,酒服方寸匕,日三,饮服亦得。
又方 桂心 鹿角屑 大豆黄卷(各一两)
上三味治下筛,酒服方寸匕,日三服。
又方 取夫爪甲烧作灰,酒服之。
又方 取故船上竹茹,曝干捣末,酒服方寸匕,日三。亦主遗尿。
治妇人遗尿不知出时方∶
白薇 芍药(各一两)
上二味治下筛,酒服方寸匕,日三。
又方 矾石 牡蛎(各二两)
上二味治下筛,酒服方寸匕,亦治丈夫。
又方 胡燕窠中草烧末,酒服半钱匕,亦治丈夫。
又方 烧遗尿人荐草灰,服之瘥。
又方 灸横骨当阴门七壮。
第九 下痢(方八首 灸法一首)
治妊娠下痢方∶
人参 黄芩 酸石榴皮(各三两) 榉皮(四两) 粳米(三合)
上五味 咀,以水七升,煮取二升半,分三服。
又方 白杨皮一斤 咀,以水一大升,煮取二小升,分三服。
又方 烧中衣带三寸为末,服之。
又方 羊脂如棋子大十枚,温酒一升,投中顿服之,日三。
治妊娠患浓血赤滞、鱼脑白滞,腹脐绞痛,不可忍者方∶
薤白(切,一升) 酸石榴皮 阿胶(各二两) 黄柏(三两,《产宝》作黄连) 地
榆(四
两)
上五味 咀,以水七升,煮取二升半,分三服,不瘥更作。
治妊娠注下不止方∶
阿胶 艾叶 酸石榴皮(各二两)
上三味 咀。以水七升,煮取二升,去滓纳胶令烊,分三服。
治妊娠及产已寒热下痢方∶
黄连(一升) 黄柏(一斤) 栀子(二十枚)
上三味 咀,以水五升渍一宿,煮三沸,服一升,一日一夜令尽。呕者加橘皮一两,
生姜二两。亦治丈夫常痢。
治妇人痢、欲痢辄先心痛腹胀满,日夜五六十行方∶
石榴皮 曲 黄柏(一作麦 ) 乌梅 川连 艾(各一两) 防己(二两,一作防风)
阿
胶
上十味为末,蜜和丸如梧子大,饮服二十丸,日三,渐加至三十、四十丸。
治妇人水泄痢方∶
灸气海百壮三报。
第十 水肿(方五首)
治妊娠体肿有水气,心腹急满方∶
茯苓 白术(各四两,崔氏无术) 黄芩 杏仁(各三两) 旋复花(二两)
上五味 咀,以水六升,煮取二升半,分三服。
治疗半产(流产),恶露不尽,因烦闷胀满而痛苦欲死的方剂。
用香豉一升半,加水三升,煮至沸腾三次,滤去药渣,加入鹿角末一方寸匕的量,一次性服用,不久后血液自然排出。
鹿角屑(此处原文排版有误,实为上一方残留或标题误植,结合上下文及《千金要方》体例,此段主要讲小便病)
第八篇 小便疾病(方剂十五首,灸法一首)
治疗妊娠期小便不利的方剂:
葵子(一升) 榆白皮(一把,切碎)
以上两味药,加水五升,煮至沸腾五次,每次服用一升,每日三次。
另一个方剂:葵子、茯苓(各一两)
以上两味药研成粉末,用水送服一方寸匕的量,每日三次,待小便通利后即停止。(张仲景说:妊娠期间有水气停留,身体沉重,小便不利,怕冷如冷水洒身之感,起身时头晕目眩。)
治疗妊娠期患子淋(妊娠合并尿路感染/排尿困难)的方剂:
葵子一升,加水三升,煮取二升药液,分两次服用。
另一个方剂:葵根一把,加水三升,煮取二升药液,分两次服用。
治疗妊娠期小便不通畅的方剂:芜菁子十合研成粉末,用水调和,服用一方寸匕的量,每日三次。
治疗妊娠期尿血的方剂:
黍穣(高粱秆芯)烧成灰,用酒送服一方寸匕的量,每日三次。
治疗妇女无故尿血的方剂:
龙骨五两,捣碎过筛,用酒送服一方寸匕的量,空腹服用,每日三次,病程长者服用二十次可愈。
另一个方剂:爪甲、乱发
以上两味药一起烧成灰,等量混合,用酒送服一方寸匕的量,每日三次,喝水送服也可以。
另一个方剂:桂心、鹿角屑、大豆黄卷(各一两)
以上三味药捣碎过筛,用酒送服一方寸匕的量,每日三次。
另一个方剂:取丈夫的爪甲烧成灰,用酒送服。
另一个方剂:取旧船上的竹茹,晒干后捣成粉末,用酒送服一方寸匕的量,每日三次。此方也主治遗尿。
治疗妇女遗尿不知何时排出的方剂:
白薇、芍药(各一两)
以上两味药捣碎过筛,用酒送服一方寸匕的量,每日三次。
另一个方剂:矾石、牡蛎(各二两)
以上两味药捣碎过筛,用酒送服一方寸匕的量,此方也可治疗男性患者。
另一个方剂:胡燕窠中的草烧成粉末,用酒送服半钱匕的量,此方也可治疗男性患者。
另一个方剂:烧制遗尿者垫用的草灰,服用后可痊愈。
第九篇 下痢(方剂八首,灸法一首)
治疗妊娠期下痢的方剂:
人参、黄芩、酸石榴皮(各三两)、榉皮(四两)、粳米(三合)
以上五味药切碎,加水七升,煮取二升半药液,分三次服用。
另一个方剂:白杨皮一斤,切碎,加水一大升,煮取二小升药液,分三次服用。
另一个方剂:将贴身衣物的腰带三寸烧成粉末,服用。
另一个方剂:羊脂如棋子大小十枚,用温酒一升,投入其中一次性服用,每日三次。
治疗妊娠期患脓血赤滞、鱼脑白滞(指痢疾中脓血便的不同性状),腹脐绞痛,疼痛难忍的方剂:
薤白(切碎,一升)、酸石榴皮、阿胶(各二两)、黄柏(三两,《产宝》作黄连)、地榆(四两)
以上五味药切碎,加水七升,煮取二升半药液,分三次服用,若未痊愈再煎服。
治疗妊娠期泄泻不止的方剂:
阿胶、艾叶、酸石榴皮(各二两)
以上三味药切碎。加水七升,煮取二升药液,滤去药渣,加入阿胶使其溶化,分三次服用。
治疗妊娠期及产后寒热交替且伴有下痢的方剂:
黄连(一升)、黄柏(一斤)、栀子(二十枚)
以上三味药切碎,加水五升浸泡一夜,煮至沸腾三次,服用一升药液,在一日一夜内服完。若有呕吐症状,加橘皮一两,生姜二两。此方也治疗男性常患的痢疾。
治疗妇人患痢疾,想拉痢疾时先感到心痛腹胀满,每天排便五六十次的方剂:
石榴皮、曲、黄柏(一作麦蘖)、乌梅、川连、艾、防己(二两,一作防风)、阿胶
以上十味药研成粉末,用蜂蜜和丸,如梧桐子大小,用温水送服二十丸,每日三次,逐渐增加至三十、四十丸。
第十篇 水肿(方剂五首)
治疗妊娠期身体浮肿有水气,心腹部急迫胀满的方剂:
茯苓、白术(各四两,崔氏方无白术)、黄芩、杏仁(各三两)、旋复花(二两)
以上五味药切碎,加水六升,煮取二升半药液,分三次服用。
Treats semi-abortion (miscarriage), incomplete discharge of lochia, and severe distress with irritability and fullness bordering on death.
Take Xiangchi (Fermented Soybean) one sheng and half, boil in three sheng of water for three boils, filter out the dregs, add Lu Jiao Mo (Deer Horn Powder) equivalent to one fang cun bi (a square-inch measure), take all at once; within a short time, the blood will naturally pass.
Lu Jiao (Deer Horn) [Note: Textual artifact/header]
Chapter 8: Diseases of Urination (15 Formulas, 1 Moxibustion Method)
Formula for treating difficulty in urination during pregnancy:
Kui Zi (Abutilon Seed) (one sheng) Yu Bai Pi (Ulmus Rubra Bark) (one handful, cut)
These two ingredients are boiled in five sheng of water for five boils. Take one sheng per dose, three times daily.
Another formula: Kui Zi (Abutilon Seed), Fu Ling (Poria) (each one liang)
Grind these two ingredients into powder, take one fang cun bi with water, three times daily. Stop when urination becomes smooth. (Zhang Zhongjing stated: In pregnancy with water qi retention, the body feels heavy, urination is difficult, there is a sensation of cold like cold water sprinkling on the skin, and dizziness upon rising.)
Formula for treating Zi Lin (pregnancy-associated strangury/dysuria):
Kui Zi (Abutilon Seed) one sheng, boil in three sheng of water until two sheng remain, divide into two doses.
Another formula: Kui Gen (Abutilon Root) one handful, boil in three sheng of water until two sheng remain, divide into two doses.
Formula for treating unsmooth urination during pregnancy:
Wu Jing Zi (Brassica Napus Seed) ten he, grind into powder, mix with water and take one fang cun bi, three times daily.
Formula for treating hematuria during pregnancy:
Shu Rang (Sorghum Straw Core) burnt to ash, take one fang cun bi with wine, three times daily.
Formula for treating spontaneous hematuria in women:
Long Gu (Fossilized Bone/Mammoth Ivory) five liang, finely sifted, take one fang cun bi with wine on an empty stomach, three times daily. For chronic cases, twenty doses may be required for cure.
Another formula: Zhao Jia (Claws/Nails), Luan Fa (Tangled Hair)
Burn these two ingredients to ash, mix in equal parts, take one fang cun bi with wine, three times daily. Water administration is also acceptable.
Another formula: Gui Xin (Cinnamon Heart), Lu Jiao Xie (Deer Horn Shavings), Da Dou Huang Juan (Fermented Soybean) (each one liang)
Grind these three ingredients and sift, take one fang cun bi with wine, three times daily.
Another formula: Take husband's nails, burn to ash, administer with wine.
Another formula: Qu Gu Chuan Shang Zhu Ru (Bamboo Fiber from old boats), dry and grind into powder, take one fang cun bi with wine, three times daily. This also treats enuresis.
Formula for treating women with enuresis without awareness of voiding:
Bai Wei (Cynanchum Atratum Root), Shao Yao (Peony Root) (each one liang)
Grind these two ingredients and sift, take one fang cun bi with wine, three times daily.
Another formula: Fan Shi (Alum), Mu Li (Oyster Shell) (each two liang)
Grind these two ingredients and sift, take one fang cun bi with wine. This formula also treats men.
Another formula: Grass from swallow nests, burn to powder, take half qian bi with wine. This also treats men.
Another formula: Burn the ashes of grass used as bedding by those suffering from enuresis and ingest it.
Another formula: Moxibustion on Henggu (CV13), seven moxa cones applied near the vulva.
Chapter 9: Dysentery (8 Formulas, 1 Moxibustion Method)
Formula for treating dysentery during pregnancy:
Ren Shen (Ginseng), Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root), Suan Shi Liu Pi (Astringent Pomegranate Peel) (each three liang), Ju Pi (Zelkova Bark) (four liang), Jing Mi (Glutinous Rice) (three he)
Chop these five ingredients, boil in seven sheng of water until two and a half sheng remain, divide into three doses.
Another formula: Bai Yang Pi (Poplar Bark) one jin, chop, boil in one large sheng of water until two small sheng remain, divide into three doses.
Another formula: Burn three cun of the belt from inner garments to powder and ingest.
Another formula: Ten pieces of Yang Zhi (Mutton Fat) the size of chess pieces, dissolve in one sheng of warm wine and take at once, three times daily.
Formula for treating severe abdominal and umbilical colic unbearable due to purulent bloody dysentery or fish-brain-like stool during pregnancy:
Xie Bai (Macrostemon Bulb) (cut, one sheng), Suan Shi Liu Pi (Astringent Pomegranate Peel), E Jiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin) (each two liang), Huang Bo (Phellodendron Bark) (three liang, *Chanbao* records as Huang Lian), Di Yu (Sanguisorba Root) (four liang)
Chop these five ingredients, boil in seven sheng of water until two and a half sheng remain, divide into three doses. If not cured, prepare another dose.
Formula for treating incessant diarrhea during pregnancy:
E Jiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin), Ai Ye (Mugwort Leaf), Suan Shi Liu Pi (Astringent Pomegranate Peel) (each two liang)
Chop these three ingredients. Boil in seven sheng of water until two sheng remain, filter out dregs, add gelatin and melt, divide into three doses.
Formula for treating chills and fever with dysentery during pregnancy and postpartum:
Huang Lian (Coptis Rhizome) (one sheng), Huang Bo (Phellodendron Bark) (one jin), Zhi Zi (Gardenia Fruit) (twenty fruits)
Chop these three ingredients, soak in five sheng of water overnight, boil for three boils. Take one sheng, consume completely within one day and night. If vomiting occurs, add Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel) one liang and Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger) two liang. This also treats chronic dysentery in men.
Formula for treating women with dysentery where heart pain and abdominal fullness precede the urge to defecate, occurring fifty to sixty times a day:
Shi Liu Pi (Pomegranate Peel), Qu (Medicated Leaven), Huang Bo (Phellodendron Bark, alternatively Mai Mai), Wu Mei (Mume Fruit), Chuan Lian (Coptis Rhizome), Ai (Mugwort), Fang Ji (Stephania Root) (two liang, alternatively Fang Feng), E Jiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin)
Grind these ten ingredients into powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of wu zi (wu berry). Take twenty pills with water, three times daily, gradually increasing to thirty or forty pills.
Formula for treating watery dysentery in women:
Moxibustion on Qi Hai (CV6), one hundred moxa cones, repeated three times.
Chapter 10: Edema (5 Formulas)
Formula for treating edema with water qi retention, causing urgency and fullness in the heart and abdomen during pregnancy:
Fu Ling (Poria), Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome) (each four liang, Cui Shi's formula omits Bai Zhu), Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root), Xing Ren (Apricot Seed) (each three liang), Xuan Fu Hua (Inula Flower) (two liang)
Chop these five ingredients, boil in six sheng of water until two and a half sheng remain, divide into three doses.