崔氏疗上气大便涩方。
葶苈子（四两熬） 牵牛子（一两熬） 杏仁（二百颗） 大枣（四十枚去皮） 芒硝
（一两）
牛酥（一合）
上六味捣一万杵，更别着牛酥，乃更捣一万杵，空腹服八丸，用粥饮下药。先禁咸酱等
物。
又疗上气大便秘涩方。
杏仁（五两熬） 印城盐（三两） 干姜（三两）
上三味捣筛，以酱汁和之，令得相着，作瓮可长一寸余，如指大，两头尖，仍以薄绵裹
之，
纳
及
集验疗水腹大脐平者法。
灸脐中腹无文理者不可疗
又水腹胀皮肿法。
灸三里，风水灸解 。（并出第六卷中）
千金翼鲤鱼炙主肿满方。
鲤鱼长一尺五寸，以尿渍令没一宿，平旦以水从口中灌至尾，微火炙令微熟，去皮，宿
勿食盐，顿服之，不能者再服令尽，神方。（肘后备急张文仲千金同）
又有人虚肥积年气上似水病，眼似肿而脚不肿方。
楮叶（八两）
上一味，以水一斗，煮取六升，去滓，纳米煮粥，亦当以水煮羹菜等皆用之，秋中多收
，以
者一
崔氏疗一切肿方。
取红蓝花熟揉捣取汁服之，不过再三服便愈，服之多少，量肿大小而进花汁也。
又疗水肿已上少腹，连脐硬，气上闷方。
苦瓠子（一两）
上一味，以面如作馄饨法，其面勿着盐，作二七枚，汤中煮待浮，漉出及暖吞之。如不
下，以汤汁下之，能禁生冷酢滑及肉油腻佳若恐虚，煮牛乳服之。如此隔日作，渐加至三七
枚，
又疗水病瘥后，口中习习热疮出方。
先以铁铛中着水一小斗煮金器，不问多少，煎取二小升，出金，取金水着病患口中含良
久，应欲言语有要事，方可吐出，勿咽之，杀药气。（并出第六卷中）
张文仲羊胃汤，久病羸瘦不生肌肉，水气在胁下，不能食，四肢烦热方。
羊胃（一枚切） 白术（一升切）
上二味，以水一斗，煮取九升，服一升，日三，三日尽，更作两剂，乃瘥。忌桃李雀肉
等。
备急短剧小女曲散，疗利后虚肿水肿者，服此药小便利得止肿亦消方。
女曲（一升生用） 干姜 细辛 椒目 附子（炮） 桂心（各一两）
上六味为散，酒服方寸匕，不知，服二三匕，日三，产后虚满者大良。忌猪肉生葱生菜
（出第三卷中）
古今录验疗水或下，不下则满溢，下之则虚竭，还复十无一活，桑酒方。
桑枝并心皮细锉，以水八升，煮取四升汁，以四升米酿酒，一服一升。
又疗脾胃水，面目手足 肿，胃管坚大满，短气不能动摇方。
桑根白皮（切三升） 桂心（一尺） 生姜（三两） 人参（一两）
上四味切，以水三升，煮桑白皮得一升，绞去滓，纳桂心等并饴十一两，煮之竭，得七
合，消息更服，须臾当下，不尽复一升。忌生葱。
传效鲤鱼汤，疗水肿腹大，面目身体手足尽肿，喘咳短气，又胁满不得卧方。
鲤鱼（一枚重三斤） 桂心（三两） 紫菀（一两） 木防己（二两） 黄芩（一两） 硝
石（二两
）干姜（二两） 人参（二两）
上八味切，以水一斗五升，煮鱼如食法，取汁一斗二升，出鱼内药煮，取三升，去滓，
先食温服一升，日三。忌生葱。（并出第十一卷中）
崔氏治疗上气伴大便干涩的方剂。
葶苈子（四两，炒制） 牵牛子（一两，炒制） 杏仁（二百颗） 大枣（四十枚，去皮） 芒硝（一两） 牛酥（一合）
以上六味药捣碎一万杵，另外加入牛酥，再捣一万杵。空腹服用八丸，用米汤送服。此前需禁食咸酱等食物。
又治疗上气伴大便秘结干涩的方剂。
杏仁（五两，炒制） 印城盐（三两） 干姜（三两）
以上三味药捣碎过筛，用酱汁调和，使其粘合，做成如瓮状、长约一寸多、粗细如手指、两头尖的形状，仍用薄绵包裹，纳入肛门内。（原文此处有缺漏，推测为纳肛使用）
《集验》治疗水病腹部胀大、肚脐平坦的方法。
灸脐中穴；若腹部没有纹理则不可治疗。
又治疗水病腹胀、皮肤浮肿的方法。
灸足三里穴，风水证灸解溪穴。（均出自第六卷）
《千金翼方》鲤鱼炙治疗肿胀满闷的方剂。
取长一尺五寸的鲤鱼，用尿液浸泡一整夜使其完全浸没，清晨用水从鱼口灌至鱼尾，用微火烤至半熟，去皮，前一晚勿食盐，一次性服下，若不能吃完则再次服完，此为神方。（《肘后备急方》、张文仲、《千金方》记载相同）
又有身体虚胖多年、气逆似水病、眼睛似肿而脚不肿的方剂。
楮叶（八两）
以上一味药，用水一斗，煮取六升，去渣，放入大米煮粥，或者用水煮羹菜等都使用此汁，秋季多收集，（原文此处有缺漏，推测为保存备用）。
崔氏治疗一切肿胀的方剂。
取红蓝花揉搓捣碎取汁服用，不超过两三次即可痊愈，服用的多少，根据肿胀的大小来决定花汁的量。
又治疗水肿已波及少腹，连及肚脐坚硬，气逆胸闷的方剂。
苦瓠子（一两）
以上一味药，按照做馄饨的面团方法制作面团，面团中不要加盐，做成十四个（二七枚），在汤中煮熟待其浮起，捞出趁热吞服。如果咽不下去，用汤汁送服，若能忌食生冷酸滑及肉类油腻之物更佳，若担心体虚，可煮牛乳服用。如此隔天制作一次，逐渐增加至二十一个（三七枚）。
又治疗水病痊愈后，口中习惯性出现热疮的方剂。
先在铁锅中放一小斗水煮金器，不论多少，煎取二小升，取出金器，将含金的水含在患者口中良久，如果有要事必须说话，才可以吐出，切勿咽下，以消除药气。（均出自第六卷）
张文仲羊胃汤，治疗久病消瘦不长肌肉、水气停留在胁下、不能进食、四肢烦热的方剂。
羊胃（一枚，切块） 白术（一升，切块）
以上两味药，用水一斗，煮取九升，每次服用一升，每日三次，三天服完，再做两剂，才能痊愈。忌食桃李、雀肉等。
备急短剧小女曲散，治疗痢疾后虚肿水肿者，服用此药使小便通利，肿胀亦消退的方剂。
女曲（一升，生用） 干姜 细辛 椒目 附子（炮制） 桂心（各一两）
以上六味药研为散剂，用酒送服一方寸匕，若无效果，服用二三匕，每日三次，产后虚满者尤为适宜。忌食猪肉、生葱、生菜。（出自第三卷）
《古今录验》治疗水病或下行不通，不通则满溢，强行下行则导致虚竭，还复生机者十无一活的桑酒方。
桑枝连同心皮细细切碎，用水八升，煮取四升汁，用这四升汁来酿酒，每次服用一升。
又治疗脾胃水饮，面目手足浮肿，胃脘部坚硬胀满，气短不能动摇的方剂。
桑根白皮（切三升） 桂心（一尺） 生姜（三两） 人参（一两）
以上四味药切碎，用水三升，煮桑白皮得一升，绞去渣，加入桂心等药及饴糖十一两，继续煮至药液枯竭，得七合，斟酌情况再次服用，须臾之间应当排便，若未排尽再服一升。忌生葱。
传效鲤鱼汤，治疗水肿腹部胀大，面目身体手足全部浮肿，喘咳气短，以及胁肋胀满不能平卧的方剂。
鲤鱼（一枚，重三斤） 桂心（三两） 紫菀（一两） 木防己（二两） 黄芩（一两） 硝石（二两） 干姜（二两） 人参（二两）
以上八味药切碎，用水一斗五升，按食用方法煮鱼，取汁一斗二升，取出鱼，将药物放入药汁中煮，取三升，去渣，先吃饭后温服一升，每日三次。忌生葱。（均出自第十一卷）
Cui's Formula for Treating Upper Qi with Constipation.
Semen Lepidii (Tinglizi, 4 liang, stir-fried), Semen Kochiae (Qianniuzi, 1 liang, stir-fried), Semen Armeniacae Amarum (Xingren, 200 seeds), Jujubae Fructus (Dazao, 40 pieces, peeled), Natrii Sulfas (Mangxiao, 1 liang), Butyrum Bubali (Niusu, 1 he).
The above six ingredients are pounded ten thousand times. Add the Butyrum Bubali separately and pound another ten thousand times. Take eight pills on an empty stomach, administered with rice gruel broth. Prior to this, avoid salty sauces and similar foods.
Another formula for treating Upper Qi with severe constipation.
Semen Armeniacae Amarum (Xingren, 5 liang, stir-fried), Yincheng Salt (Yinchengyan, 3 liang), Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Ganjiang, 3 liang).
The above three ingredients are pounded and sieved, mixed with sauce paste until cohesive, formed into a shape resembling a small urn, about one cun long, as thick as a finger, pointed at both ends, wrapped in thin silk, and inserted into the anus. (Text incomplete here, inferred rectal administration).
Ji Yan: Method for treating Water Disease with abdominal distension and flat umbilicus.
Moxibustion on Shenque (CV8); if there are no skin folds/lines on the abdomen, it is untreatable.
Another method for treating Water Disease with abdominal distension and skin edema.
Moxibustion on Zusanli (ST36); for Wind-Water, Moxibustion on Jiexi (ST41). (Both from Volume 6).
Qianjin Yi Fang: Roasted Carp Formula for Treating Swelling and Fullness.
Take a carp one chi five cun long, soak it in urine overnight until fully submerged. At dawn, pour water from its mouth to its tail. Roast over low heat until slightly cooked, remove the skin, fast from salt the night before, and consume all at once. If unable to finish, take again until complete. This is a miraculous formula. (Recorded identically in Zhouhou Beiji Fang, Zhang Wenzhong, and Qianjin Fang).
Another formula for those who have been emaciatedly obese for years, with Qi rebellion resembling Water Disease, eyes appearing swollen but feet not swollen.
Folium Cudraniae Tricuspidae (Chuye, 8 liang).
The above single ingredient is boiled in ten dou of water to obtain six sheng. Strain the dregs, add rice to cook porridge, or use this liquid to boil soups and vegetables. Collect abundantly in autumn... (Text incomplete here, inferred preservation for later use).
Cui's Formula for Treating All Types of Swelling.
Take Honglanhua (Carthamus tinctorius flowers), rub and pound them to extract the juice, and drink it. Recovery occurs within two or three doses. The amount taken depends on the size of the swelling.
Another formula for treating Edema extending to the lower abdomen, hardening around the umbilicus, with Qi rebellion causing chest oppression.
Fructus Cucurbitae Amarae (Kuhuzi, 1 liang).
The above single ingredient is processed like dough for wontons, without adding salt to the dough. Form fourteen pieces (two sevens), boil in soup until they float, strain, and swallow while warm. If difficult to swallow, use the soup broth to aid swallowing. It is beneficial to avoid raw, cold, sour, slippery foods, and greasy meats. If fearing deficiency, boil cow's milk and take it. Prepare this every other day, gradually increasing to twenty-one pieces (three sevens).
Another formula for treating recurrent hot sores in the mouth after recovery from Water Disease.
Place a small dou of water in an iron pot and boil gold vessels, regardless of quantity, until reduced to two small sheng. Remove the gold. Have the patient hold the gold-infused water in the mouth for a long time. If speech is necessary for urgent matters, spit it out; do not swallow it, to neutralize the medicinal qi. (Both from Volume 6).
Zhang Wenzhong's Lamb Stomach Decoction for Treating Chronic Emaciation, Lack of Muscle Growth, Water Qi in the Hypochondrium, Anorexia, and Restless Heat in Limbs.
Lamb Stomach (Yangwei, 1 piece, sliced), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu, 1 sheng, sliced).
The above two ingredients are boiled in ten dou of water to obtain nine sheng. Take one sheng per dose, three times daily. Finish within three days, then prepare two more courses for full recovery. Avoid peaches, plums, sparrow meat, etc.
Beiji Duanju Xiao Nuqu San for Treating Post-Enteritis Void Swelling and Edema, Where Urination Becomes Free and Swelling Subsides After Taking This Medicine.
Nuqu (Female Qu Ferment, 1 sheng, raw), Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Ganjiang), Radix Asari (Xixin), Fructus Piperis Nigris (Jiaomu), Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (Fuzi, prepared), Ramulus Cinnamomi (Guixin) (each 1 liang).
The above six ingredients are ground into powder. Administer one fangcun bi with wine. If ineffective, take two or three fangcun bi, three times daily. Excellent for postpartum void fullness. Avoid pork, raw scallions, raw vegetables. (From Volume 3).
Gujin Luyan: Sangjiu Formula for Treating Water Disease where downward flow is blocked, leading to overflow; forcing downward flow causes exhaustion, with only one in ten surviving.
Cut Sangzhi (Mulberry Branches) including the heartwood and bark finely. Boil in eight sheng of water to obtain four sheng of juice. Use these four sheng to ferment rice wine. Take one sheng per dose.
Another formula for Treating Spleen-Stomach Water Retention, Swelling of Face, Eyes, Hands, and Feet, Hard and Distended Epigastrium, Shortness of Breath, and Inability to Move.
Cortex Morus Radicis (Sangbaipi, cut 3 sheng), Ramulus Cinnamomi (Guixin, 1 chi), Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Shengjiang, 3 liang), Radix Ginseng (Renshen, 1 liang).
The above four ingredients are cut. Boil Sangbaipi in three sheng of water to obtain one sheng. Strain and discard dregs. Add Guixin and other herbs plus eleven liang of Malt Sugar (Yitang). Continue boiling until dry, obtaining seven ge. Take cautiously and repeatedly. Bowel movement should occur shortly. If not complete, take another one sheng. Avoid raw scallions.
Chuanxiao Carp Soup for Treating Edema with Abdominal Distension, Complete Swelling of Face, Body, Hands, and Feet, Wheezing/Coughing, Shortness of Breath, and Hypochondriac Fullness Preventing Lying Down.
Carp (Li Yu, 1 piece, weighing 3 jin), Ramulus Cinnamomi (Guixin, 3 liang), Flos Asteri Tatarici (Ziwan, 1 liang), Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae (Mufangji, 2 liang), Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin, 1 liang), Natrii Nitras (Xiaoshi, 2 liang), Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Ganjiang, 2 liang), Radix Ginseng (Renshen, 2 liang).
The above eight ingredients are cut. Boil the fish in fifteen sheng of water as for food, obtaining twelve sheng of broth. Remove the fish. Boil the herbs in the broth to obtain three sheng. Strain. Eat first, then take one sheng warm, three times daily. Avoid raw scallions. (All from Volume 11).