广济疗久患疳痢不瘥，兀子矾散方。
兀子矾（八分烧） 麝香（二分研） 吴白矾（六分烧） 云母（粉五分） 桂心（二
分） 龙骨
（六分） 无食子（七颗烧） 黄连（八分）
上八味捣筛为散，空腹以生姜汁和三钱匕服，日再，煮姜汤下。
又疗积年疳痢羸瘦，面色痿黄方。
石硫黄（研） 黄连（各一两） 艾（一两） 蜜（一升）
上四味，以水二升先煮黄连艾，取半升，后纳石硫黄末，更煮三五沸，即绞去滓，又纳
蜜更煮三五沸，下分为三服。（并出第四卷中）
必效疗积久痢成疳灌方。
樗根（一握净洗剥白皮捣绞取汁三合取时勿令见风） 麻子脂（二合烧如车脂） 酢泔
淀（
一合） 椒（四分汗） 豉（二合）
上五味，以水六升取椒豉和煎，绞取汁二升，和樗汁麻油泔淀等三味，分为两分。用
一分灌，隔一日更取余者复灌，其药欲用时，温温即得。
又疗痢初较后脓血，或变纯白，或成鱼脑，五十日以上或一二年不瘥，变成疳，所下如
泔淀方。
上一味，取大酢一年以上者，米麦并中年深者佳，取羊肝则去上膜，柳叶切，朝旦空腹
取肝
大
即永瘥。后一月不得食热面、油腻、酱、猪鱼鸡肉等。
又疗疳痢久不瘥，羸瘦着床欲死方。
新出羊粪（一升）
上一味，以水一升渍经宿，明旦绞汁顿服之，极重者不过三服。
又疗疳法，丈夫妇人小儿久痢，百方疗不能瘥，此方最效。
丁香 麝香 黄连（各等分）
上三味捣筛为散，以杏核大取竹筒吹入下部，小儿取核子量力减之，不过三四回瘥，积
年久疳痢不瘥，蔡光州云，常用奇效。（备急同并出第三卷中）
又疗久痢变成疳，下部穷生恶疮，恶寒壮热者方。
桃白皮（切一升） 槐白皮（一升） 苦参（切五合） 艾 大枣（十枚）
上五味，以水五升，煮取二升半，去滓纳熊胆枣许大，搅令匀。取二升灌下部，余三分
服。
近效新附疗久痢及疳痢，诸方不瘥者。此方必效。
拣樗根白皮（不拘多少当取时不宜见狗及风）
上一味细切，捣如泥。取细面捻作馄饨如小枣，勿令破，熟煮，吞七枚，重者不过七八
服，皆空腹服之。
又疳痢晓夜无度者方。
取樗根浓汁（一鸡子壳许）
上一味，以和粟米泔一鸡子壳许，灌下部，再度即瘥，其验若神，小孩儿减半用之。（医
人褚球录上）
《广济方》治疗长期患疳痢久治不愈的兀子矾散方。
兀子矾（八分，烧制） 麝香（二分，研细） 吴白矾（六分，烧制） 云母（粉五分） 桂心（二分） 龙骨（六分） 无食子（七颗，烧制） 黄连（八分）
以上八味药捣碎过筛制成散剂，空腹时用生姜汁调和三钱匕服用，每日两次，也可用煮姜汤送服。
又方治疗长年疳痢身体消瘦、面色萎黄的方剂。
石硫黄（研细） 黄连（各一两） 艾叶（一两） 蜂蜜（一升）
以上四味药，用水二升先煎煮黄连和艾叶，取药液半升，然后加入石硫黄末，再煮沸三五次，随即滤去药渣，再加入蜂蜜再煮沸三五次，分成三份服用。（均出自第四卷）
《必效方》治疗积久痢疾转为疳痢的灌肠方。
樗根（一把，洗净剥去白皮捣碎绞取汁液三合，取汁时不要让药液接触风） 麻子脂（二合，烧制成如车轴润滑脂状） 醋泔淀（一合） 花椒（四分，出汗/炒制） 豆豉（二合）
以上五味药，用水六升煎煮花椒和豆豉，滤取药液二升，将樗根汁、麻油、醋泔淀这三味混合，分为两份。用一份进行灌肠，隔一天再用剩下的那份灌肠，用药时温度温热即可。
又方治疗痢疾初起后出现脓血，或变为纯白色，或呈鱼脑状，五十天以上甚至一两年久治不愈，转变为疳痢，排泄物像醋泔淀一样的方剂。
这一味药，取陈醋一年以上者佳，米麦醋中年代深远的更好；取羊肝则去掉上面的筋膜，切成柳叶状，早晨空腹吃下整块羊肝，病就能永远痊愈。此后一个月内不能吃热面、油腻、酱料、猪肉、鱼肉、鸡肉等食物。
又方治疗疳痢日久不愈，身体极度消瘦卧床不起濒临死亡的方剂。
新出的羊粪（一升）
以上一味药，用水一升浸泡过夜，第二天早上绞取汁液一次性服下，病情极重的不超过三次服药即可痊愈。
又方治疗疳法，男子、女子、小儿长期痢疾，用各种方法治疗都不能痊愈，此方最为有效。
丁香 麝香 黄连（各等分）
以上三味药捣碎过筛制成散剂，取杏核大小的量装入竹筒吹入肛门下部，小儿根据情况减少用量，不超过三四次即可痊愈，对于长年久疳痢久治不愈的情况，蔡光州说，常用此方效果奇特。（与《备急千金要方》同出第三卷）
又方治疗久痢转为疳痢，下部（肛门周围）生出恶疮，伴有恶寒壮热的方剂。
桃树皮（切一升） 槐树皮（一升） 苦参（切五合） 艾叶 大枣（十枚）
以上五味药，用水五升，煎煮取药液二升半，滤去药渣后纳入熊胆（枣核大小），搅拌使其均匀。取二升用于灌肠下部，剩余三分口服。
近期新增附方治疗久痢及疳痢，其他方剂无效者。此方必定有效。
拣选的樗根白皮（数量不限，取用时不宜见狗及风）
以上一味药细细切碎，捣成泥状。取细面粉捏成馄饨形状如小枣，不要弄破，煮熟后吞服七枚，病情重者不超过七八次服药，均需空腹服用。
又方治疗疳痢日夜无节制发作的方剂。
取樗根浓汁（约一个鸡蛋壳的量）
以上一味药，与粟米泔水（洗米水发酵液）一个鸡蛋壳的量混合，灌入下部，二次即可痊愈，其疗效神验，小孩减半使用。（由医人褚球记录上报）
The *Guangji Fang* treats long-standing gan-li (intestinal parasitic dysentery) that has not healed, with the Yuanzi Fan Powder Formula.
Yuanzi Fan (8 fen, calcined), Shexiang (2 fen, ground), Wu Baifan (6 fen, calcined), Yunmu (5 fen, powdered), Guixin (2 fen), Longgu (6 fen), Wushizi (7 pieces, calcined), Huanglian (8 fen).
These eight herbs are crushed and sifted to make a powder. Take 3 qianbi mixed with fresh ginger juice on an empty stomach, twice daily; alternatively, take with decocted ginger water.
Another formula treats chronic gan-li with emaciation and sallow complexion.
Shi Liuhuang (ground), Huanglian (each 1 liang), Aiye (1 liang), Fengmi (1 sheng).
Take these four ingredients, add 2 sheng of water, and first decoct Huanglian and Aiye until half a sheng remains. Then add Shi Liuhuang powder, boil for three to five times, strain off the dregs, add Fengmi, and boil again for three to five times. Divide into three doses. (All from Volume 4)
The *Bixiao Fang* treats long-standing dysentery transforming into gan-li, using an enema formula.
Chugen (one handful, washed clean, white bark peeled, crushed, and juiced to obtain 3 he; avoid exposure to wind during extraction), Mazizhi (2 he, heated until resembling axle grease), Cu Ganding (1 he), Jiaozhuyu (4 fen, processed), Chishao (2 he).
Take these five ingredients, add 6 sheng of water, decoct Jiaozhuyu and Chidou, strain to obtain 2 sheng of liquid. Mix this with the three ingredients: Chugen juice, Mazizhi, and Cu Ganding. Divide into two parts. Use one part for enema; after one day, use the remaining part for another enema. The medicine should be warm when used.
Another formula treats dysentery initially presenting with pus and blood, or changing to pure white, or resembling fish brain, lasting over fifty days or even one to two years without healing, transforming into gan-li, with excrement resembling fermented rice water.
This single ingredient is aged vinegar (over one year old is best, preferably from rice or wheat). For sheep liver, remove the membrane, slice like willow leaves, and eat the whole piece on an empty stomach in the morning; the disease will be permanently cured. For the following month, avoid hot noodles, greasy foods, sauces, pork, fish, and chicken.
Another formula treats gan-li that has persisted for a long time, causing severe emaciation, bedridden state, and approaching death.
Xin Chu Yangfen (1 sheng).
Soak this single ingredient in 1 sheng of water overnight. Squeeze out the juice the next morning and take it in one dose. For extremely severe cases, no more than three doses are needed.
Another method for treating gan: for men, women, and children with long-standing dysentery unresponsive to hundreds of treatments, this formula is most effective.
Dingxiang, Shexiang, Huanglian (equal parts).
Crush and sift these three herbs into a powder. Take an amount the size of an apricot kernel, place in a bamboo tube, and insufflate into the lower anus. For children, reduce the dose according to their capacity. No more than three or four applications are needed for cure. Cai Guangzhou stated that this formula is often used with miraculous effect for chronic gan-li unresponsive to other treatments. (Also found in Volume 3, same as *Beiji*)
Another formula treats long-standing dysentery transforming into gan-li, with foul sores growing in the lower region (anus/perineum), accompanied by aversion to cold and high fever.
Taobaipi (sliced, 1 sheng), Huaibaipi (1 sheng), Kushen (sliced, 5 he), Aiyi, Dazao (10 pieces).
Add 5 sheng of water to these five ingredients, decoct to obtain 2.5 sheng, strain off the dregs, and add Xiongdan (size of a jujube pit). Stir until uniform. Use 2 sheng for enema into the lower region, and take the remainder orally in divided doses.
Recently added formula for long-standing dysentery and gan-li where previous formulas failed. This formula is certain to be effective.
Jianxuan Chugenbaipi (quantity unrestricted; avoid exposure to dogs and wind during collection).
Finely chop this single ingredient and crush into a paste. Use fine flour to shape dumplings like small dates, ensuring they do not break. Boil thoroughly and swallow seven pieces. For severe cases, no more than seven or eight doses are needed. Take on an empty stomach.
Another formula treats gan-li occurring incessantly day and night.
Obtain thick Chugen juice (approx. volume of one eggshell).
Mix this single ingredient with millet wash water (volume of one eggshell) and administer as an enema. It heals after two applications; the efficacy is miraculous. Reduce the dose by half for infants. (Recorded by physician Chu Qiu)