《深师》疗五嗽,一曰上气嗽,二曰饮嗽,三曰燥嗽,四曰冷嗽,五曰邪嗽。四满丸方
干姜 桂心 踯躅花 芎 紫菀 芫花根皮(各二分) 人参 细辛 甘草(炙) 半
夏
(洗) 鬼督邮(各一分) 蜈蚣(一枚去头、足,炙)
上十二味,捣筛。蜜和服如大豆五丸,米饮下,日三。不知加之至七八丸,服此丸无不
瘥,方秘不传。忌羊肉、饧、生葱、生菜、海藻、菘菜。
又方
特生 石(一两泥包,烧半日) 款冬花(一两) 豉(三百枚捣千杵) 巴豆(十六
枚去皮
、心,熬,别捣如脂)
上四味,捣筛。蜜和服如大豆,米饮下二丸,不知稍增至四五丸。忌野猪肉、芦笋。(
《古今录验》疗三十年咳,并出第十八卷中)
《备急》华佗五嗽丸方
皂荚(炙) 干姜 桂心
上三味等分,捣筛,蜜和丸如梧子。服三丸,酒饮俱得,日三。忌葱。(出第三卷中)
《古今录验》四满丸 疗五嗽,一为气嗽,二为痹嗽,三为燥嗽,四为邪嗽,五为冷嗽,
悉疗之方。
蜈蚣(二枚炙) 芫花根(五分熬) 踯躅花(四分) 干姜 芎 桂心(各四分) 人
参
细辛(各二分)
上八味捣筛,蜜和为丸。一服,米饮下五丸,如大豆许,日三,稍加至十丸。忌生葱、
生菜。(出第十九卷中)
《深师方》治疗五种咳嗽,第一种叫上气咳,第二种叫饮咳,第三种叫燥咳,第四种叫冷咳,第五种叫邪咳。四满丸方:
干姜、桂心、踯躅花、芎(川芎)、紫菀、芫花根皮(各二分)、人参、细辛、甘草(炙)、半夏(洗)、鬼督邮(各一分)、蜈蚣(一枚,去头足,炙)。
以上十二味药,捣碎过筛。用蜂蜜调和制成如大豆大小的五粒药丸,用米汤送服,每日三次。如果效果不明显,逐渐增加至七八粒。服用此丸没有不好的病证不能痊愈的,此方保密不传。忌食羊肉、饴糖、生葱、生菜、海藻、菘菜(白菜)。
又一方:
特生石(一两,用泥包裹,烧半天)、款冬花(一两)、豉(三百枚,捣一千杵)、巴豆(十六枚,去皮、心,熬制,另捣成脂状)。
以上四味药,捣碎过筛。用蜂蜜调和制成如大豆大小的药丸,用米汤送服两粒,如果效果不明显,稍增加到四五粒。忌食野猪肉、芦笋。(出自《古今录验》第十八卷中)
《备急方》华佗五嗽丸方:
皂荚(炙)、干姜、桂心。
以上三味药等分,捣碎过筛,用蜂蜜调和制成如梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服三粒,饮酒或白水送服均可,每日三次。忌食葱。(出自第三卷中)
《古今录验》四满丸:治疗五种咳嗽,第一种为气咳,第二种为痹咳,第三种为燥咳,第四种为邪咳,第五种为冷咳,全部治疗的方剂。
蜈蚣(二枚,炙)、芫花根(五分,熬)、踯躅花(四分)、干姜、芎(川芎)、桂心(各四分)、人参、细辛(各二分)。
以上八味药捣碎过筛,用蜂蜜调和制成丸药。一次服药,用米汤送服五粒,如大豆大小,每日三次,逐渐增加至十粒。忌食生葱、生菜。(出自第十九卷中)
*Shenshi Fang* treats five types of coughs: the first is called *shangqi ke* (cough with rebellious Qi), the second is *yin ke* (cough due to fluid retention), the third is *zao ke* (dry cough), the fourth is *leng ke* (cold cough), and the fifth is *xie ke* (cough due to pathogenic factors). Formula for Siman Wan (Four-Full Pill):
Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, Ramulus Cinnamomi), Zhizhu Hua (Rhododendron Flower, Flos Rhododendri Daurici), Xiong (Sichuan Lovage Rhizome, Radix Ligustici Chuanxiong), Ziwan (Aster Root, Radix Asteris), Yuanhua Genpi (Genus Genkwa Root Bark, Cortex Radicis Genkwanis) [each 2 fen], Renshen (Ginseng Root, Radix Ginseng), Xixin (Asarum Root, Radix Asari), Gancao (Licorice Root, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata via roasting), Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparata via washing), Guidu You (Smilax Sieboldii Rhizome, Rhizoma Smilacis Sieboldii) [each 1 fen], Wugong (Centipede, Scolopendra Preparata via roasting, remove head and feet, 1 piece).
The above twelve ingredients are crushed and sieved. Mix with honey to form pills the size of soybeans (five pills per dose). Take with rice water, three times a day. If the effect is insufficient, gradually increase to seven or eight pills. There is no case where this pill fails to cure; this formula is kept secret and not transmitted. Avoid mutton, maltose, raw green onions, raw vegetables, Sargassum seaweed, and Chinese cabbage.
Another formula:
Tesheng Shi (Special Stone, 1 liang, wrapped in mud and roasted for half a day), Kudonghua (Winter Flower Bud, Flos Hederae Helendrichiae, 1 liang), Chi (Fermented Soybean, Semen Sojae Preparatum, 300 beans, pounded 1,000 times), Badou (Croton Seed, Semen Crotonis, 16 beans, remove skin and heart, roasted, separately pounded into paste).
The above four ingredients are crushed and sieved. Mix with honey to form pills the size of soybeans. Take two pills with rice water. If the effect is insufficient, gradually increase to four or five pills. Avoid wild boar meat and reed shoots. (From *Gu Jin Lu Yan*, Volume 18)
*Baoji Fang* Huatuo Five-Cough Pills Formula:
Zaojiao (Soap Pod, Fructus Gleditsiae Sinensis Preparata via roasting), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, Ramulus Cinnamomi).
The above three ingredients are used in equal proportions, crushed and sieved, mixed with honey to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take three pills per dose; either wine or water may be used for delivery. Three times a day. Avoid green onions. (From Volume 3)
*Gu Jin Lu Yan* Siman Wan (Four-Full Pill): Treats five types of coughs: the first is Qi cough, the second is Bi cough (obstructive cough), the third is dry cough, the fourth is pathogenic cough, and the fifth is cold cough. This is the formula to treat all of them.
Wugong (Centipede, Scolopendra Preparata via roasting, 2 pieces), Yuanhua Gen (Genkwa Root, Radix Genkwanis Preparata via roasting, 5 fen), Zhizhu Hua (Rhododendron Flower, Flos Rhododendri Daurici, 4 fen), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum), Xiong (Sichuan Lovage Rhizome, Radix Ligustici Chuanxiong), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, Ramulus Cinnamomi) [each 4 fen], Renshen (Ginseng Root, Radix Ginseng), Xixin (Asarum Root, Radix Asari) [each 2 fen].
The above eight ingredients are crushed and sieved, mixed with honey to form pills. One dose: take five pills the size of soybeans with rice water, three times a day. Gradually increase to ten pills. Avoid raw green onions and raw vegetables. (From Volume 19)