千金疗小儿黄方。
捣上瓜根汁,澄清滴儿鼻中如大豆许,日服三合。
又方
捣麦青汁服之。
又方
捣韭根汁,以滴儿鼻中少许,即出黄水瘥。
又疗诸黄方。
小豆(二十一枚) 瓜蒂(十四枚) 糯米(四十粒)
上三味捣散,吹鼻中瘥。(并出第五卷中)
广济疗小儿疟方。
取蛇皮烧灰,一钱匕和冷水服之。
又方
取驴轴下垢腻,刮取和面作烧饼与吃,以瘥止。
删,繁疗小儿疟,或自能饮,或不能饮母含药与饮之,常山酒煎方。
常山(二两) 桂心(一两) 甘草(半两)
上三味切,以酒一升煎,取七合去滓,分服,取吐瘥止。
千金常山汤,主小儿温疟方。
常山(四分切) 淡竹叶(切一握) 小麦(三合)
上三味,以水一升半,煮取五合,一日至七日儿,一合为三服,八日至十五日儿,一合
半为三服,十六日至二十日儿,二合为三服,四十日至六十日儿,六合为三服,六十日至百
日儿,一服二合半,百日至二百日儿,一服三合,其一岁至七八岁儿,增药水,并以此为率
又方
灸两乳下一指各三壮。
又方
烧鸡 黄皮末,和乳与服,男雄女雌。
又方
生鹿角末,发时与一钱匕服之。
又方
烧鳖甲灰,以酒服一钱匕,至发时服三匕。(出第五卷中)
刘氏疗小儿疟方。
黄丹半钱匕,以蜜水和与服,若冷,以酒和与服之良。
《千金方》治疗小儿黄疸的方剂。
捣取瓜蒂根汁,澄清后滴入患儿鼻中,用量如大豆大小,每日服用三合(注:此处原文“日服三合”与“滴儿鼻中”语境略有冲突,通常滴鼻为少量,若为口服则量较大,依原文直译)。
又一个方子。
捣取麦苗青汁服用。
又一个方子。
捣取韭菜根汁,滴入患儿鼻中少许,即可排出黄水而痊愈。
又治疗各种黄疸的方子。
赤小豆(二十一枚)、瓜蒂(十四枚)、糯米(四十粒)。
以上三味药捣碎成散剂,吹入鼻中即可痊愈。(出自第五卷)
《广济方》治疗小儿疟疾的方子。
取蛇皮烧成灰,用一钱匕的量配合冷水服用。
又一个方子。
取驴轴下的污垢腻物,刮取下来和面粉做成烧饼给患儿吃,直到病愈为止。
删去繁冗,《疗小儿疟疾》篇中,有的患儿能自行服药,有的不能,需由母亲含药喂饮,常山酒煎方。
常山(二两)、桂心(一两)、甘草(半两)。
以上三味药切碎,用酒一升煎煮,取汁七合,滤去药渣,分次服用,以呕吐出邪气而病愈为度。
《千金方》常山汤,主治小儿温疟的方子。
常山(四分切)、淡竹叶(切取一把)、小麦(三合)。
以上三味药,用水一升半,煎煮取汁五合。对于出生一天至七天的婴儿,每次服用一合,分三次服完;八天至十五天的婴儿,每次服用一合半,分三次服完;十六天至二十天的婴儿,每次服用二合,分三次服完;四十天至六十天的婴儿,每次服用六合,分三次服完;六十天至一百天的婴儿,每次服用二合半;一百天至二百天的婴儿,每次服用三合;一至七八岁的儿童,增加药水量,并以此剂量为比例标准。
又一个方子。
灸两侧乳头下一指处各三壮。
又一个方子。
烧鸡的黄皮研成末,和乳汁一起给患儿服用,男孩用雄鸡,女孩用雌鸡。
Qianjin Fang (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) formulas for treating jaundice in infants.
Crush the root of *Cucumis melo* var. *conomon* (Gua Gen) to extract juice, clarify it, and drip into the infant's nostrils in an amount resembling a soybean, taken three he (a traditional unit of volume) per day.
Another formula.
Crush young wheat shoots (Mai Qing) to extract juice and administer orally.
Another formula.
Crush Chinese chive roots (Jiu Gen) to extract juice, drip a small amount into the infant's nostrils; yellow fluid will discharge and the condition will heal.
Another formula for treating various types of jaundice.
Adzuki beans (Xiaodou, 21 seeds), Melon stalks (Gua Di, 14 pieces), Glutinous rice (Nuomi, 40 grains).
Pulverize the above three ingredients into a powder, insufflate into the nostrils until healed. (From Volume 5)
Guangji Fang formulas for treating malaria in infants.
Burn snake skin to ash, mix with cold water using a quantity of one qian bi (a spoonful measure) and administer.
Another formula.
Scrape off the greasy dirt from under the axle of a donkey cart, mix with flour to make baked cakes, and feed to the infant until cured.
[Excerpt from] Liao Xiao'er Nüe (Treating Infant Malaria): For infants who can drink on their own or cannot, the mother holds medicine in her mouth to feed them. Changshan Wine Decoction.
Dichroa Root (Changshan, 2 liang), Cinnamon Heart (Guixin, 1 liang), Licorice Root (Gancao, 0.5 liang).
Cut the above three ingredients, decoct in one sheng (a traditional unit of volume) of wine, reduce to seven he, strain the dregs, and divide into doses. Take until vomiting occurs and the illness ceases.
Qianjin Fang Changshan Tang (Cinchona/ Dichroa Decoction), primarily for treating warm malaria in infants.
Dichroa Root (Changshan, cut into four parts), Light Green Bamboo Leaves (Dan Zhuye, one handful cut), Wheat (Xiaomai, 3 he).
Decoct the above three ingredients in one and a half sheng of water to obtain five he.
For infants aged one to seven days: administer one he, divided into three doses.
For infants aged eight to fifteen days: administer one and a half he, divided into three doses.
For infants aged sixteen to twenty days: administer two he, divided into three doses.
For infants aged forty to sixty days: administer six he, divided into three doses.
For infants aged sixty to one hundred days: administer two and a half he per dose.
For infants aged one hundred to two hundred days: administer three he per dose.
For children aged one to seven or eight years: increase the amount of water used for decoction, following this ratio as a standard.
Another formula.
Moxibustion on both points located one finger-width below the nipples, three moxa cones (zhuang) each.
Another formula.
Burn the yellow skin of chickens to powder, mix with milk and administer. Use male chickens for boys and female chickens for girls.
Another formula.
Powder fresh deer horns (Lu Jiao), administer one qian bi at the onset of the malaria attack.
Another formula.
Burn turtle shell (Bie Jia) to ash, take one qian bi with wine; at the time of the attack, take three qian bi. (From Volume 5)
Liu Shi's formula for treating malaria in infants.
Lead(II) oxide (Huang Dan, half a qian bi), mix with honey water and administer. If the mixture is cold, mixing with wine is beneficial.