\r独骨疮\p04-a55a179.bmp\r
大人小儿。颐颏生疮。津淫不止。名曰独骨疮。宜用百合散加以百合黄柏各一两、白芨三分、萆
麻子五十粒、轻粉五分。
上共为细末搽之效。如干者以朴硝水和作饼贴之。
\r伤水疮\p04-a55a180.bmp\r
误被竹木签破皮肤。又因生水洗之。溃而疼痛。或鱼刺诸骨破伤。久而不愈。用黄丹蛤粉文蛤等
分同炒变色。掺疮口上。渐次而愈。
\r蛇咬疮\p04-a55a181.bmp\r
诸蛇有毒莫如土虺蛇最毒。如人被伤。即取半边莲草揉而擦之。顷刻即安。亦可煎服。故俗云有
人认得半边莲。终朝可伴毒蛇眠。雄黄亦可搽之。凡蛇误入人孔窍内。即以针刺其尾则自出矣。不过
一二针。妙。
\r蜈蚣叮疮\p04-a55a182.bmp\r
凡人被蜈蚣叮咬。其痛切骨。或浑身麻木。即将雄黄末捻香油纸条点火熏其伤处。其痛自止。虽诸
方不及此方之妙。以灸亦可。亦有人误食蜈蚣游过之物。能令中毒而死。宜以紫金锭吞吐之即效。
\r蜂叮疮\p04-a55a183.bmp\r
凡蜂子叮人有毒。刺入肉内。即须挑去。次以好黄酒洗之则瘥。不然。照前燃油纸灯熏亦妙。
\r蝎子叮\p04-a55a184.bmp\r
北方蝎子最毒。凡一螫人。痛至鸡鸣。虽药不妙。不若以香油蘸青布捻子穿入笔筒。叩定痛处。
以烟熏之。少刻即瘥。百计不如此也。
独骨疮
大人和小孩,在面颊和下颏部位生疮,津液渗出淋漓不止,这种病叫做独骨疮。适宜使用百合散,配方为:百合、黄柏各一两,白芨三分,蓖麻子五十粒,轻粉五分。
将上述药物共同研磨成细末,外搽患处,效果显著。如果疮口干燥的,用朴硝和水调制成饼状,贴敷在患处。
伤水疮
误被竹签或木刺扎破皮肤,又因接触生水清洗伤口,导致溃烂且疼痛;或者是被鱼刺及其他骨头划伤,长时间不愈合。使用黄丹、蛤粉、文蛤等量一同炒至颜色改变,将药粉撒在疮口上,病情会逐渐痊愈。
蛇咬疮
各种毒蛇中,没有比土虺蛇更毒的了。如果有人被其咬伤,立即取半边莲草揉碎后擦拭伤口,片刻即可安宁。也可以煎煮服用。所以俗语说:“有人认得半边莲,终朝可伴毒蛇眠。”雄黄粉也可以外搽。凡是蛇误入人的孔窍(如耳、鼻等)内,即用针刺其尾部,蛇就会自行出来。不过只需刺一两次,非常奇妙。
蜈蚣叮疮
凡人被蜈蚣叮咬,疼痛剧烈深入骨髓,或者全身麻木。应立即取雄黄末,蘸香油捻成纸条,点燃后熏烤受伤部位,疼痛自然停止。虽然其他方剂都不及此方奇妙,采用艾灸也可以。也有人误食了蜈蚣爬过的东西,会导致中毒死亡。适宜使用紫金锭进行含漱或吞服,立即见效。
蜂叮疮
凡是被蜜蜂叮咬是有毒的,毒刺会扎入肉内,必须立即挑出。随后用好黄酒清洗伤口,则能痊愈。否则,按照前面提到的方法燃烧燃油纸灯熏烤患处也很妙。
蝎子叮
北方的蝎子毒性最烈。一旦被螫伤,疼痛持续直到鸡鸣时分。虽然药物效果不佳,不如用香油浸透青布捻子,穿入笔筒中,固定抵住疼痛处,用烟熏之,片刻即可痊愈。想尽办法也不如这个方法好。
Dugu Chuang (Solitary Bone Sore)
In adults and children, sores appearing on the cheeks and chin with continuous oozing of fluids are named Dugu Chuang (Solitary Bone Sore). It is suitable to use Baihe San (Lily Powder), formulated with Baihe (Lily Bulb, *Lilium brownii* var. *viridulum*) and Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark, *Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex*), each 1 liang; Baiji (Bletilla Rhizome, *Bletillae Rhizoma*), 3 fen; Bimazi (Castor Seed, *Ricini Semen*), 50 grains; and Qingfen (Calomel, *Hydrargyri Chloridum*), 5 fen.
Grind all ingredients into a fine powder together and apply externally for effective results. If the sore is dry, mix Puxiao (Mirabilite, *Natrii Sulfas*) with water to form a paste/biscuit and apply it as a patch to the affected area.
Shangshui Chuang (Water-Injury Sore)
When skin is punctured by bamboo splinters or wooden sticks and subsequently washed with raw/untreated water, leading to ulceration and pain; or when injured by fish bones or other sharp bones that fail to heal over time. Use Huangdan (Red Lead Oxide, *Minii Oxidum*), Gefen (Clam Shell Powder, *Concha Meretricis et Cyclinae Pulvis*), and Wen Ge (Cockle Shell, *Arcae Concha*) in equal proportions, stir-fry them together until the color changes, and sprinkle the powder onto the wound. The condition will gradually heal.
She Yao Chuang (Snake Bite Sore)
Among various venomous snakes, the Tuhui She (Earth Viper, *Agkistrodon acutus* or similar local viper) is the most toxic. If a person is bitten, immediately take Banbianlian (Half-and-half Herb, *Lobeliae Chinensis Herba*), crush it, and rub it on the wound; relief comes within moments. It can also be decocted and taken orally. Hence, the folk saying goes: "If one knows Half-and-half Herb, one may sleep with venomous snakes all day." Xionghuang (Realgar, *Realgar*) can also be applied externally. If a snake accidentally enters human orifices (such as ears or nose), prick its tail with a needle, and it will exit spontaneously. Only one or two pricks are needed; this is ingenious.
Wugong Ding Chuang (Centipede Sting Sore)
When a person is stung by a centipede, the pain is excruciating, penetrating to the bone, possibly accompanied by whole-body numbness. Immediately take Xionghuang (Realgar, *Realgar*) powder, mix with sesame oil, roll into paper strips, ignite, and smoke the injured area; the pain will cease naturally. Although other prescriptions cannot match the efficacy of this method, moxibustion is also viable. Some people may ingest something touched by a crawling centipede, leading to fatal poisoning. In such cases, using Zijin Ding (Purple Gold Pill, *Zijin Ding*) for inhalation or swallowing yields immediate effects.
Feng Ding Chuang (Bee Sting Sore)
Bee stings are toxic, with the stinger penetrating the flesh; the stinger must be picked out immediately. Subsequently, wash the wound with good yellow rice wine, and it will heal. Otherwise, burning an oil lamp with paper wicks to smoke the affected area, as described previously, is also excellent.
Xiezi Ding (Scorpion Sting)
Scorpions in the north are the most venomous. A single sting causes pain lasting until cockcrow. Medications are often ineffective. Instead, soak a twist of green cloth in sesame oil, insert it into a brush holder (pen tube), press it firmly against the painful spot, and smoke the area. Relief comes shortly after. No other method compares to this.