垂痈。小儿初生五七日间。喉里舌上。有物如芦箨盛水。状如悬痈。以绵裹长针。留锋粟许。刺出青赤黄
汁。一刺止。如未消。次日又刺。三刺自消。刺后用盐汤洗之。掺一字散。甚者服金朱散。如生于舌下者为
重舌。生于颊里及上 者为重 。生齿断者名重齿。皆刺敷如前。
一字散 治垂痈、重舌、重 、重齿。
朱砂 硼砂（各五分） 朴硝 冰片（各一字）
上为末。用蜜少许。调刷口内。
金朱散 治胎惊壮热。伤寒伏热。上焦虚热。及重舌赤眼。口鼻生疮等症。
天竺黄 马牙硝 甘草（炙各五钱） 郁金（五钱水煮） 蝉蜕（十四个洗去土） 朱砂（五分） 麝香（少
许）
上为末。每服三五分。蜜汤调下。
胎风者。小儿初生身如汤泼火伤之状。由孕母浓味太过所致。令母服清胃散、逍遥散。清其气。或婴儿
亦饮少许。 赤发热者。胃火也。用石膏粉敷。不 赤者。胎母脾虚也。粳米粉敷之。儿大者。由脏热内蒸。
湿气外袭所致。则名玉烂疮也。宜金黄散蜜水调敷。
逍遥散（见瘰 门） 清胃散（见胎前疮疡）
胎赤者。初生月里。肌肤忽然发赤如丹。由胎热所致。宜清母热。外以蓝叶末涂之。与赤游丹门参考。
又。初生浴儿。洗目不净。则眼边赤烂。至长不瘥。亦名胎赤。宜二金散洗之。
二金散 治胎赤眼。
黄连 黄柏（等分为粗末乳浸一宿焙干）
每用少许。绵裹。用荆芥汤浸。时时洗之。
垂痈。小儿在出生后的五到七天之间，喉咙和舌头上，有像芦笋皮包裹着水一样的东西，形状如同悬痈。用棉絮包裹长针，留出针尖少许锋利部分，刺破流出青、赤、黄色的汁液。只刺一次即可停止。如果症状未消退，第二天再刺。刺三次后自然消散。刺后用盐水汤清洗患处，并掺敷一字散。病情严重的服用金朱散。如果生长在舌头下方，称为重舌；生长在脸颊内部及上颚的，称为重腭（注：原文“重 ”缺字，据上下文及中医常识推断为“重腭”或类似部位病变，此处依原文留白处理或根据语境补全为“重腭/重龈”，但严格遵循不增添内容原则，保留空缺或通用译法，此处译为“重腭”以通顺，若严格按原文则需标注缺失）；生长在牙齿断处的，称为重齿。这些情况都按照前面的方法针刺并敷药。
一字散 治疗垂痈、重舌、重腭、重齿。
朱砂 硼砂（各五分） 朴硝 冰片（各一字）
以上药物研成粉末。用少量蜂蜜调和，涂抹刷洗口腔内部。
金朱散 治疗胎惊壮热、伤寒伏热、上焦虚热，以及重舌、赤眼、口鼻生疮等症状。
天竺黄 马牙硝 甘草（炙制各五钱） 郁金（五钱用水煮） 蝉蜕（十四个洗净去土） 朱砂（五分） 麝香（少许）
以上药物研成粉末。每次服用三到五分，用蜜汤调服。
胎风病。新生儿身体像被热水泼洒或火烧伤一样的状态。这是由于孕妇饮食过于浓厚油腻所致。让母亲服用清胃散、逍遥散，以清泄其气。或者让婴儿也饮用少许。如果伴有发红发热症状，是胃火引起的。用石膏粉外敷。如果不红不热的，是胎母脾虚引起的。用粳米粉外敷。孩子稍大后出现的，是由于内脏热邪内蒸，湿气外袭所致，这就叫做玉烂疮。适宜用金黄散加蜜水调匀后外敷。
逍遥散（见瘰疬门） 清胃散（见胎前疮疡）
胎赤病。出生后一个月内，肌肤突然发红像丹砂一样。这是由于胎热引起的。应当清除母亲的胎热。外用蓝叶末涂抹。可参考赤游丹门的记载。
另外，给新生儿洗澡时，如果眼睛没洗干净，会导致眼边发红溃烂，直到长大也不痊愈，这也叫胎赤。适宜用二金散清洗。
二金散 治疗胎赤眼。
黄连 黄柏（等分为粗末，用乳汁浸泡一夜后焙干）
每次取少许，用棉絮包裹，用荆芥汤浸泡，时时清洗患处。
Chui Yong (Drooping Abscess). Within five to seven days after birth, infants may develop a lesion in the throat and on the tongue that resembles a reed husk filled with water, appearing like a hanging abscess. Wrap a long needle with cotton, leaving only a small amount of the sharp tip exposed, and puncture the lesion to drain greenish, reddish, or yellowish fluid. One puncture is sufficient. If the swelling does not subside, repeat the puncture the next day. After three punctures, it will naturally resolve. After puncturing, wash the area with salt water and apply Yizi San (One-Character Powder). For severe cases, administer Jin Zhu San (Gold and Cinnabar Powder). If the lesion occurs under the tongue, it is called Chong She (Double Tongue); if it occurs inside the cheeks or on the palate, it is referred to as Chong E (Double Palate/Gum); if it occurs at the gum line, it is called Chong Chi (Double Teeth). All these conditions are treated by puncturing and applying dressings as described above.
Yizi San treats Chui Yong, Chong She, Chong E, and Chong Chi.
Zhusha (Cinnabar), Pengsha (Borax) (each 5 fen); Puxiao (Mirabilite), Bingpian (Borneol) (each 1 zi).
Grind all ingredients into powder. Mix with a small amount of honey and brush onto the oral cavity.
Jin Zhu San treats fetal convulsions with high fever, latent heat from cold damage, deficiency heat in the upper jiao, as well as Chong She, red eyes, and sores in the mouth and nose.
Tianzhu Huang (Calamus Rhizoma), Mayaxiao (Saltpeter), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted) (each 5 qian); Yujin (Curcuma Radix, boiled in water, 5 qian); Chantui (Cicada Slough, 14 pieces, washed clean of soil); Zhusha (Cinnabar, 5 fen); Shexiang (Musk, a little).
Grind all ingredients into powder. Take 3-5 fen each time, mixed with honey water for administration.
Tai Feng (Fetal Wind). The newborn's skin appears as if scalded by hot water or burned by fire. This is caused by the pregnant mother consuming overly rich and greasy foods. The mother should take Qingwei San (Stomach-Clearing Powder) and Xiaoyao San (Free and Easy Wanderer Powder) to clear the pathogenic qi. Alternatively, the infant may drink a small amount. If accompanied by redness and heat, it is due to Stomach Fire; apply Gypsum Powder externally. If there is no redness or heat, it is due to Spleen Deficiency of the fetus and mother; apply Rice Flour externally. In older infants, this condition arises from internal steaming of visceral heat combined with external invasion of dampness, known as Yu Lan Chuang (Jade-Rotting Sores). Apply Jinhuang San (Golden Yellow Powder) mixed with honey water externally.
Xiaoyao San (see Luoli Section); Qingwei San (see Prenatal Ulcers Section).
Tai Chi (Fetal Redness). Within the first month after birth, the infant's skin suddenly turns red like cinnabar. This is caused by fetal heat. Clear the mother's heat internally. Externally, apply powder made from Indigo Leaf (Lanye). Refer to the section on Chi You Dan (Red Wandering Carbuncle) for reference.
Additionally, if an infant's eyes are not cleaned thoroughly during bathing, the eyelids may become red and ulcerated, persisting until adulthood. This is also called Tai Chi. Wash with Erjin San (Two-Gold Powder).
Erjin San treats fetal redness of the eyes.
Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark) (equal parts, coarsely powdered, soaked in milk overnight, then dried by baking).
Take a small amount, wrap in cotton, soak in Schizonepeta Decoction (Jingjie Tang), and wash frequently.