治思虑伤脾。不能统摄心血。以致妄行。或吐血下血。或健忘怔忡。惊悸少寐。或心脾
茯神 白术 人参 黄 (蜜炙) 龙眼肉 酸枣仁(蒸各一钱) 木香(三分) 甘草(炙
一分半)
水一钟。姜一片。枣一枚。煎六分。食远并临卧服。
远志(不拘多少泔浸洗去土捶去心)
上为末。每三钱。用酒一盏调。迟少顷。澄清饮之。以滓敷患处。治女人乳痈尤效。
黄 (蜜制) 肉桂(去皮各三两) 甘草(炙二两) 白芍
每服一两。姜枣水煎服。
黄 (炙) 麦门冬(各一两) 熟地黄 人参 茯苓 甘草(炙七分) 白芍 川芎 官桂
每服一两。姜枣水煎服。
治妇人血虚。五心烦热。肢体痛。头昏重。心忪。颊赤。口燥咽干。发热。盗汗。食少
。嗜卧。及血弱荣卫不调。痰嗽潮热。肌体羸瘦。渐成骨蒸。
当归(酒拌) 芍药 茯苓 白术(炒) 柴胡(各一钱) 甘草(七分)
水二钟。煎八分。食远服。
治月经短少。渐至不通。手足骨肉烦疼。日渐羸瘦。渐生潮热。其脉微数。此由阴虚血
阳往乘之。少水不能胜盛火。火逼水涸。亡津液。当养血益阴。慎毋以毒药通之。宜此丸与
柏子仁(炒研) 牛膝(酒拌) 卷柏(各半两) 泽兰叶 续断(各二两) 地黄(三两酒拌
蒸半日杵膏)
上为末。入地黄膏。加炼蜜丸梧子大。每服三十丸。空心米饮下。
治疗因思虑过度损伤脾脏,导致脾脏无法统摄心血,从而引起血液妄行。出现吐血或便血,或者健忘、心悸、惊悸、睡眠减少等症状。
[方剂组成]:茯神、白术、人参、黄芪(用蜂蜜炙烤)、龙眼肉、酸枣仁(蒸熟,各一钱)、木香(三分)、甘草(炙烤,一分半)。
[煎服法]:用水一钟,生姜一片,大枣一枚,煎至六分。在饭后较远的时候以及临睡前服用。
[另一用法/方剂]:远志(数量不限,用淘米水浸泡清洗去土,捶打后去掉心)。
[制法与用法]:将上述药材研为细末。每次取三钱,用一盏酒调匀,稍等片刻,待药液澄清后饮用,并将药渣敷于患处。治疗女性乳痈尤为有效。
[另一组方]:黄芪(蜜制)、肉桂(去皮,各三两)、甘草(炙烤,二两)、白芍。
[用法]:每次服用一两,用生姜和大枣的水煎服。
[另一组方]:黄芪(炙烤)、麦门冬(各一两)、熟地黄、人参、茯苓、甘草(炙烤,七分)、白芍、川芎、官桂。
[用法]:每次服用一两,用生姜和大枣的水煎服。
治疗妇女血虚,表现为五心烦热,肢体疼痛,头昏沉重,心慌,脸颊发红,口燥咽干,发热,盗汗,食欲减退,嗜睡,以及血弱导致营卫不调,痰嗽伴有潮热,身体消瘦,逐渐形成骨蒸劳热。
[方剂组成]:当归(用酒拌)、芍药、茯苓、白术(炒制)、柴胡(各一钱)、甘草(七分)。
[煎服法]:用水二钟,煎至八分。在饭后较远的时候服用。
治疗月经量少,逐渐发展到闭经,手足及骨肉烦痛,日渐消瘦,逐渐产生潮热,脉象微数。这是由于阴虚,阳气乘虚而入所致,如同少量的水不能战胜旺盛的火焰,火热逼迫津液枯竭,导致亡失津液。应当养血益阴,千万不要使用猛烈的药物强行通经。适宜使用此丸药。
[方剂组成]:柏子仁(炒熟研碎)、牛膝(用酒拌)、卷柏(各半两)、泽兰叶、续断(各二两)、地黄(三两,用酒拌蒸半天后捣成膏)。
[制法与用法]:将除地黄膏外的药材研为细末,加入地黄膏,再加炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用三十丸,空腹时用米汤送下。
Treats damage to the Spleen caused by excessive overthinking, resulting in the Spleen's failure to control Heart Blood, leading to reckless bleeding. Symptoms include hematemesis (vomiting blood) or hematochezia/melena (blood in stool), forgetfulness, palpitations, fright, and insomnia.
[Formula Composition]: Fushen (Poria with Hostwood), Baizhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, honey-fried), Longyanrou (Longan Aril), Suanzaoren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen, steamed, 1 qian each), Muxiang (Costi Radix, 3 fen), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted, 1.5 fen).
[Preparation and Administration]: Use one zhong of water, one slice of fresh ginger, and one jujube. Decoct until reduced to six-tenths. Take well after meals and before bedtime.
[Alternative Usage/Formula]: Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, quantity unrestricted, soaked in rice wash water, cleaned of soil, pounded, and heart removed).
[Preparation and Administration]: Grind into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, mix with one zhan of wine, wait a short while for clarification, then drink the clear liquid. Apply the dregs to the affected area. Particularly effective for treating breast abscesses in women.
[Another Formula Group]: Huangqi (Astragali Radix, honey-processed), Rougui (Cinnamon Bark, bark removed, 3 liang each), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted, 2 liang), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba).
[Administration]: Take 1 liang per dose, decoct with water containing fresh ginger and jujubes.
[Another Formula Group]: Huangqi (Astragali Radix, roasted), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, 1 liang each), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted, 7 fen), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Guangui (Cassiae Ramulum).
[Administration]: Take 1 liang per dose, decoct with water containing fresh ginger and jujubes.
Treats blood deficiency in women, manifesting as five-palm heat (heat sensation in palms, soles, and chest), limb pain, heavy dizziness, palpitations, flushed cheeks, dry mouth and throat, fever, night sweats, poor appetite, lethargy, and disharmony of Ying and Wei (Defensive and Nutritive Qi) due to weak blood. It also addresses phlegm-cough with tidal fever, emaciation, and gradual development of bone-steaming consumption.
[Formula Composition]: Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, mixed with wine), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Fuling (Poria), Baizhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, stir-fried), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 1 qian each), Gancao (Licorice Root, 7 fen).
[Preparation and Administration]: Use two zhongs of water, decoct until reduced to eight-tenths. Take well after meals.
Treats scanty menstruation gradually progressing to amenorrhea, irritability and pain in hands, feet, bones, and flesh, progressive emaciation, gradual onset of tidal fever, and a slightly rapid pulse. This is caused by Yin deficiency allowing Yang to invade; it is akin to small amounts of water unable to overcome fierce fire, where fire forces fluids to dry up, leading to loss of body fluids. One should nourish blood and benefit Yin, and strictly avoid using harsh drugs to force menstruation. This pill is suitable.
[Formula Composition]: Baoziren (Biota Seed, stir-fried and ground), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, mixed with wine), Juanbai (Selaginellae Herba, 0.5 liang each), Zelan Ye (Eupatorii Herba), Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix, 2 liang each), Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, 3 liang, mixed with wine, steamed for half a day, and pounded into paste).
[Preparation and Administration]: Grind the herbs (excluding the Rehmannia paste) into powder, add the Rehmannia paste, and mix with refined honey to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 30 pills per dose on an empty stomach with rice gruel.