焦山楂（五钱） 红 糖（五钱） 白糖（五钱） 萝卜（一个） 藿 香（钱五分）
若白痢用红糖一两 若红痢用白糖一两 水煎服后附其他经验神方∶
男服此药，添精补髓，疏利肾气，不问下焦虚实寒热，服之自能和平，旧称古今第一种
子方
甘州枸杞子（八两） 菟丝子（八两，酒蒸捣饼） 辽五味子（二两研碎） 车前子
（二两，捣净
上各药俱择地道精新者，焙晒干，共为细末，炼蜜丸梧子大，每空心服九十丸，上床时
五十
秋取壬癸亥子，冬取甲乙寅卯，忌尼师鳏寡之人见之，及鸡犬畜见之。
女服此药，调经养血，安胎顺气。不问胎前产后、经事参差、有余不足诸证，悉皆治之，
殊益胎嗣。此太仆吏鲍璧，台州人，其妻年三十不生育，忽经事不至者十月，腹鼓大无病，
皆谓妊娠，一日忽产恶物盈桶，视之皆败痰积血。后复此丸，不期年生一子。张云，彼尝以
此二方与人，服无不应者。
真阿胶（蛤粉炒成珠） 蕲艾叶（去筋梗醋蒸干） 当归（择肥酒洗去芦）
川芎（去芦） 熟地黄（去脑取沉水者要怀庆佳者） 香附（赤心者去毛） 白芍药
（肥长者）
以上各二两 杵成米，水醋各淹一宿，晒焙干十二两
上为细末，用大陈石榴一枚，连皮捣碎，东流水三升，熬去滓，面糊为丸，梧子大，每
服百
【背景信息】
书名：《大小诸证方论》 作者：傅青主 朝代：明末清初 章节：治夏日中暑气红白痢疾方 / 五子衍宗丸 / 百子附归丸 类别：方剂
【待处理原文翻译】
治疗夏季因中暑引起的红色或白色痢疾的方子：
焦山楂（五钱） 红糖（五钱） 白糖（五钱） 萝卜（一个） 藿香（五分）
如果是白色痢疾，使用红糖一两；如果是红色痢疾，使用白糖一两。用水煎煮后服用。后面附上其他经验神效方剂：
男性服用此药，可以增添精气、补益骨髓、疏通利导肾气，无论下焦（人体下部脏腑及经络）是虚证还是实证、寒证还是热证，服用后自然能使身体恢复平衡和谐。这被称为古今第一种“种子”（助孕）方剂。
甘州枸杞子（八两） 菟丝子（八两，用酒蒸熟后捣成饼状） 辽五味子（二两，研碎） 车前子（二两，捣烂）
以上各味药材都要选择地道产地、精致新鲜的，焙干晒干后，共同研磨成细末，用炼过的蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次空腹服用九十丸，上床睡觉时服用五十丸。
秋季选取壬、癸、亥、子日（属水之日），冬季选取甲、乙、寅、卯日（属木之日）。忌讳尼姑、寡妇等人看见，以及鸡狗牲畜看见。
女性服用此药，可以调理月经、滋养血液、安胎顺气。无论是怀孕前、产后，还是月经周期紊乱、经量过多或过少等各种病症，都能治疗，特别有利于生育后代。太仆寺官员鲍璧，是台州人，他的妻子三十岁还不生育，忽然有十个月没有来月经，腹部鼓胀但无病痛，大家都认为是怀孕，有一天突然排出装满一桶的恶臭物质，仔细看都是腐败的痰液和积血。后来再次服用这个药丸，没想到第二年生了一个儿子。张云说，他曾经把这个两个方子给别人，服用的人没有不灵验的。
真阿胶（用蛤粉炒成珠状） 蕲艾叶（去掉筋梗，用醋蒸干） 当归（挑选肥厚的，用酒洗去芦头）
川芎（去掉芦头） 熟地黄（去掉脑心，取沉入水中的，以怀庆府产的为佳） 香附（选赤心的，去掉毛） 白芍药（选肥大修长的）
以上各药均为二两，杵碎如米粒大小，用水和醋各浸泡一夜，晒后焙干至十二两重。
以上药物研磨成细末，用一个大陈年的石榴一枚，连皮捣碎，用东流水三升，熬煮去除渣滓，用面糊制成梧桐子大小的药丸，每次服用一百丸……（原文此处中断）
[Background Information]
Book: *Larger and Smaller Formulas for Various Conditions* (Da Xiao Zhu Zheng Fang Lun)
Author: Fu Qingzhu (Fu Qingzhu)
Dynasty: Late Ming to Early Qing
Chapter: Formula for Treating Summer Heat-Induced Red and White Dysentery / Wu Zi Yan Zong Wan / Bai Zi Fu Gui Wan
Category: Formula
[English Translation]
Formula for treating summer heat-induced red and white dysentery:
Jiao Shan Zha (Scorched Crataegi Fructus, 5 qian) Hong Tang (Brown Sugar, 5 qian) Bai Tang (White Sugar, 5 qian) Luo Bo (Radish, 1 piece) Huo Xiang (Agastache Herba, 0.5 qian).
If the dysentery is white, use 1 liang of Brown Sugar; if it is red, use 1 liang of White Sugar. Decoct in water and take orally. Following are other empirically effective miraculous formulas:
For men, taking this medicine replenishes essence and supplements marrow, unblocks and facilitates Kidney Qi. Regardless of whether the Lower Jiao (lower burner organs and meridians) presents with deficiency or excess, cold or heat syndromes, taking it will naturally restore bodily harmony. It is known as the number one "seed-proliferating" (fertility-enhancing) formula since ancient times.
Gan Gou Qi Zi (Goji Berry from Ganzhou, 8 liang) Tu Si Zi (Cuscutae Semen, 8 liang, steamed with wine and pounded into cakes) Liao Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus from Liaoning, 2 liang, crushed) Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen, 2 liang, thoroughly pounded).
All herbs must be selected from authentic geographical origins, fresh and refined, then dried by baking and sun-drying. They are collectively ground into fine powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of a tung tree seed. Take 90 pills on an empty stomach, and 50 pills before going to bed.
In autumn, select days corresponding to Ren, Gui, Hai, and Zi (Water elements); in winter, select days corresponding to Jia, Yi, Yin, and Mao (Wood elements). Avoid having nuns, widows, or other people see it, as well as chickens and dogs.
For women, taking this medicine regulates menstruation, nourishes blood, calms the fetus, and smooths Qi. It treats all conditions regardless of whether they occur before pregnancy, after childbirth, involve irregular menstrual cycles, or excessive/insufficient flow, significantly benefiting offspring. Bao Bi, an official of the Taipu Temple from Taizhou, had a wife who was thirty years old and barren. Suddenly, her menstruation ceased for ten months, and her abdomen became distended without pain. Everyone believed she was pregnant. One day, she suddenly expelled a bucket full of foul matter, which upon inspection turned out to be putrid phlegm and accumulated blood. Later, she took this pill again, and unexpectedly gave birth to a son the following year. Zhang Yun stated that he once shared these two formulas with others, and no one failed to respond effectively.
Zhen E Jiao (Donkey-Hide Gelatin, stir-fried with clam powder until puffed) Qi Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium from Qichun, veins and stems removed, steamed with vinegar and dried) Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, select plump ones, wash with wine and remove the radix head)
Chuan Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma, remove the radix head) Shu Di Huang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix, remove the core, select those that sink in water, preferably from Huaiqing), Xiang Fu (Cyperi Rhizoma, select those with red heart, remove hairs) Bai Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, select plump and long ones).
Each of the above herbs is 2 liang. Pound them to the size of rice grains. Soak overnight in water and vinegar separately. Sun-dry and bake until the total weight is 12 liang.
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take one large aged pomegranate, crush it with the peel included. Use three sheng of flowing water from the east, boil down removing the dregs, and use wheat paste to form pills the size of a tung tree seed. Take 100 pills each time... (Text ends abruptly)