夫产后烦渴者。由产时水血俱下。腑脏干燥。津液不足。因虚则生热。故令烦渴也。
治产后烦渴壮热。不思饮食。宜服生干地黄散方。
生干地黄(一两) 赤茯苓(一两) 麦门冬(三分去心) 葛根(半两锉) 石膏(一
两细研)
甘
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治产后烦渴。体热食少。栝蒌根散方。
栝蒌根(一两) 甘草(一分炙微赤锉) 人参(一两去芦头) 麦门冬(一两去心) 生
干地
黄(
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣二(三)枚。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治产后体虚烦渴。吃食减少。乏力。宜服黄 散方。
黄 (一两锉) 麦门冬(半两去心) 生干地黄(一两) 甘草(一分炙微赤锉) 人
参(三
分去
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。竹叶二七片。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治产后烦渴不止。红蓝花散方。
红蓝花(一两) 忽麻子(一两) 栝蒌根(一两) 生干地黄(一两) 甘草(半两
炙微赤锉)
菰
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣二枚。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治产后烦渴。体热头痛。食少。人参散方。
人参(一两去芦头) 麦门冬(一两去心) 石膏(一两) 当归(一两锉微炒) 甘草
(半两炙
微
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治产后烦渴不止。莲子房散方。
莲子房(二两秋前者) 甘草(一分炙微赤锉) 人参(一两去芦头) 麦门冬(三分
去心)
芦根
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治产后血虚烦渴。口干心躁。益母草散方。
益母草(一两) 人参(半两去芦头) 黄芩(半两锉) 葛根(半两锉) 生干地黄
(半两)
甘草
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治产后。心胸烦渴不解。羚羊角饮子方。
羚羊角屑(一分) 竹叶(三七片) 小麦(半合) 麦门冬(半两去心) 枣(五枚)
生姜
(一分)
上件药。细锉和匀。分为二(五)服。每服。以水一中盏。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
又方。
生藕汁(三合) 生地黄汁(半升) 童子小便(五合) 白蜜(二合)
上相和。煎三五沸。不计时候。分温三服。
治产后在蓐内。烦渴狂语方。
苏枋木(一两锉)
上以水二大盏。
煎至一盏。去滓。放温。渐渐服尽。其渴立止。
产后烦渴,是由于分娩时血液与津液同时流失,导致脏腑干燥、津液亏虚。因虚而生内热,从而引起心烦口渴的症状。
治疗产后烦渴且伴有高热、不思饮食者,宜服用生干地黄散方。
药材组成:生干地黄(一两)、赤茯苓(一两)、麦门冬(三分,去心)、葛根(半两,锉碎)、石膏(一两,细研)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,取水一中盏,加入生姜半分、大枣三枚,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣,不分时辰温服。
治疗产后烦渴、身体发热、食欲减退者,服用栝蒌根散方。
药材组成:栝蒌根(一两)、甘草(一分,炙至微红并锉碎)、人参(一两,去芦头)、麦门冬(一两,去心)、生干地黄(一两)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,取水一中盏,加入生姜半分、大枣二枚(或三枚),煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣,不分时辰温服。
治疗产后体虚所致烦渴、进食减少、乏力者,宜服用黄芪散方。
药材组成:黄芪(一两,锉碎)、麦门冬(半两,去心)、生干地黄(一两)、甘草(一分,炙至微红并锉碎)、人参(三分,去芦头)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,取水一中盏,加入生姜半分、大枣三枚、竹叶十四片,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣,不分时辰温服。
治疗产后烦渴不止者,服用红蓝花散方。
药材组成:红蓝花(一两)、胡麻子(一两)、栝蒌根(一两)、生干地黄(一两)、甘草(半两,炙至微红并锉碎)、菰米(适量,原文此处可能有缺漏,依常规补全语境,但仅译现有文字)。
*注:原文中“忽麻子”通“胡麻子”,“菰”后文字缺失,按原文结构翻译。*
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,取水一中盏,加入生姜半分、大枣二枚,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣,不分时辰温服。
治疗产后烦渴、身体发热、头痛、食欲减退者,服用人参散方。
药材组成:人参(一两,去芦头)、麦门冬(一两,去心)、石膏(一两)、当归(一两,锉碎微炒)、甘草(半两,炙至微红并锉碎)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,取水一中盏,加入生姜半分、大枣三枚,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣,不分时辰温服。
治疗产后烦渴不止者,服用莲子房散方。
药材组成:莲子房(二两,以秋季采收者为佳)、甘草(一分,炙至微红并锉碎)、人参(一两,去芦头)、麦门冬(三分,去心)、芦根(适量,原文此处可能有缺漏,依常规补全语境,但仅译现有文字)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,取水一中盏,加入生姜半分、大枣三枚,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣,不分时辰温服。
治疗产后血虚所致烦渴、口干、心中烦躁者,服用益母草散方。
药材组成:益母草(一两)、人参(半两,去芦头)、黄芩(半两,锉碎)、葛根(半两,锉碎)、生干地黄(半两)、甘草(适量,原文此处可能有缺漏,依常规补全语境,但仅译现有文字)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,取水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣,不分时辰温服。
治疗产后心胸烦渴不解者,服用羚羊角饮子方。
药材组成:羚羊角屑(一分)、竹叶(二十一片)、小麦(半合)、麦门冬(半两,去心)、大枣(五枚)、生姜(一分)。
制法与用法:将上述药物细锉并混合均匀,分为二服(或五服,原文存疑)服用。每次取水一中盏,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣,不分时辰温服。
又一方:
药材组成:生藕汁(三合)、生地黄汁(半升)、童子小便(五合)、白蜜(二合)。
制法与用法:将上述材料混合,煮沸三五次即可。不分时辰,分三次温服。
治疗产后在产褥期内,出现烦渴、谵语狂乱者,服用苏枋木方。
药材组成:苏枋木(一两,锉碎)。
制法与用法:取水两大盏,煎煮至一盏,滤去药渣,放温后慢慢服尽。其口渴症状立即停止。
Postpartional烦渴 (restlessness and thirst) arises because blood and fluids are lost simultaneously during childbirth, leading to dryness of the fu and zang organs and a deficiency of body fluids. Due to this deficiency, internal heat is generated, causing restlessness and thirst.
For postpartional烦渴 (restlessness and thirst) accompanied by high fever and loss of appetite, Sheng Gan Di Huang San (Raw Dried Rehmannia Powder) is indicated.
Ingredients: Sheng Gan Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 1 liang), Chi Fu Ling (Poria with Red Core, 1 liang), Mai Men Dong (Radix Ophiopogonis, 3 fen, heart removed), Ge Gen (Radix Puerariae, 0.5 liang, sliced), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 1 liang, finely ground).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water, 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, and 3 jujubes. Decoct until 6 fen of liquid remains, strain, and take warm at any time.
For postpartional烦渴 (restlessness and thirst), body heat, and reduced food intake, Gua Lou Gen San (Trichosanthes Root Powder) is prescribed.
Ingredients: Gua Lou Gen (Radix Trichosanthis, 1 liang), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 1 fen, stir-baked until slightly red and sliced), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, 1 liang, rhizome removed), Mai Men Dong (Radix Ophiopogonis, 1 liang, heart removed), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water, 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, and 2 (or 3) jujubes. Decoct until 6 fen of liquid remains, strain, and take warm at any time.
For postpartional weakness-induced烦渴 (restlessness and thirst), reduced food intake, and fatigue, Huang Qi San (Astragalus Powder) is indicated.
Ingredients: Huang Qi (Radix Astragali, 1 liang, sliced), Mai Men Dong (Radix Ophiopogonis, 0.5 liang, heart removed), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 1 liang), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 1 fen, stir-baked until slightly red and sliced), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, 3 fen, rhizome removed).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water, 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, 3 jujubes, and 14 leaves of Zhu Ye (Bamboo Leaf). Decoct until 6 fen of liquid remains, strain, and take warm at any time.
For persistent postpartional烦渴 (restlessness and thirst), Hong Lan Hua San (Safflower Powder) is prescribed.
Ingredients: Hong Lan Hua (Flos Carthami, 1 liang), Hu Ma Zi (Semen Sesami Nigrum, 1 liang), Gua Lou Gen (Radix Trichanthis, 1 liang), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 1 liang), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.5 liang, stir-baked until slightly red and sliced), Gu Mi (Semen Zizaniae, amount unspecified in text fragment).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water, 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, and 2 jujubes. Decoct until 6 fen of liquid remains, strain, and take warm at any time.
For postpartional烦渴 (restlessness and thirst), body heat, headache, and reduced food intake, Ren Shen San (Ginseng Powder) is prescribed.
Ingredients: Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, 1 liang, rhizome removed), Mai Men Dong (Radix Ophiopogonis, 1 liang, heart removed), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 1 liang), Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1 liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.5 liang, stir-baked until slightly red and sliced).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water, 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, and 3 jujubes. Decoct until 6 fen of liquid remains, strain, and take warm at any time.
For persistent postpartional烦渴 (restlessness and thirst), Lian Zi Fang San (Lotus Plumule Chamber Powder) is prescribed.
Ingredients: Lian Zi Fang (Fructus Nelumbinis Placenta, 2 liang, preferably harvested in autumn), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 1 fen, stir-baked until slightly red and sliced), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, 1 liang, rhizome removed), Mai Men Dong (Radix Ophiopogonis, 3 fen, heart removed), Lu Gen (Rhizoma Phragmitis, amount unspecified in text fragment).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water, 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, and 3 jujubes. Decoct until 6 fen of liquid remains, strain, and take warm at any time.
For postpartional blood deficiency-induced烦渴 (restlessness and thirst), dry mouth, and mental restlessness, Yi Mu Cao San (Motherwort Powder) is prescribed.
Ingredients: Yi Mu Cao (Herba Leonuri, 1 liang), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, 0.5 liang, rhizome removed), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae, 0.5 liang, sliced), Ge Gen (Radix Puerariae, 0.5 liang, sliced), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 0.5 liang), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, amount unspecified in text fragment).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until 6 fen of liquid remains, strain, and take warm at any time.
For unresolved postpartional chest and heart烦渴 (restlessness and thirst), Ling Yang Jiao Yin Zi (Antelope Horn Drink) is prescribed.
Ingredients: Ling Yang Jiao Xie (Cornu Saigae Tataricae, 1 fen), Zhu Ye (Folium Bambusae, 21 pieces), Xiao Mai (Fructus Tritici Levis, 0.5 he), Mai Men Dong (Radix Ophiopogonis, 0.5 liang, heart removed), Da Zao (Fructus Jujubae, 5 pieces), Sheng Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 1 fen).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are finely sliced and mixed evenly. Divide into two (or five) doses. For each dose, add 1 zhong of water. Decoct until 6 fen of liquid remains, strain, and take warm at any time.
Another prescription:
Ingredients: Sheng Ou Zhi (Jucius Nymphaeae, 3 he), Sheng Di Huang Zhi (Jucius Rehmanniae, 0.5 sheng), Tong Zi Xiao Bian (Urine of an uncircumcised boy, 5 he), Bai Mi (Mell, 2 he).
Preparation and Administration: Mix the above ingredients and boil for three to five boils. Take warm in three divided doses at any time.
For postpartional women still in confinement experiencing烦渴 (restlessness and thirst) and delirious speech, Su Fang Mu Fang (Sappan Wood Prescription) is used.
Ingredients: Su Fang Mu (Lignum Sappan, 1 liang, sliced).
Preparation and Administration: Add 2 large zhongs of water. Decoct until 1 zhong remains, strain, and let cool to a warm temperature. Drink slowly until finished. The thirst will stop immediately.