夫伤寒六日。足厥阴受病。厥阴者肝之经也。其脉循阴。络于肝。故得病六日。烦满而
阴缩也。此则阴阳俱受病。毒瓦斯在胃。故可下而愈也。
治伤寒病六日。其病深结在脏。是三阴三阳俱受病。若五脏六腑荣卫皆不通。其
人难治
柴胡(二两去苗) 黄芩(一两) 赤芍药(一两) 半夏(半两汤洗七遍去滑) 枳
实(半两
麸炒微黄) 人参〔一(二)两去芦头〕 甘草(半两炙微赤锉)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候
温服。
治伤寒六日。体重。四肢烦疼。多渴。或谵语不知人事。如此病证者。胃中有结燥
。宜
川大黄(二两锉碎微炒) 枳实(二两麸炒微黄) 川朴硝(二两) 浓朴(一两去粗
皮涂生
姜汁炙令香熟)
上件药。粗捣罗为散。每服四钱。用水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。以利
为度。如人行十里未利。再服。
治伤寒六日。心胸妨闷。烦热不解。面赤大渴。壮热。身体疼痛。此证是毒瓦斯攻心
。宜
半夏(半两汤洗七遍去滑) 人参(半两去芦头) 木通(一两锉) 甘草(一两炙微
赤锉)
黄芩(一两) 川大黄(一两锉碎微炒)
上件药。粗捣罗为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓
。不计时候温服。
治伤寒六日。呕哕不定。头痛体疼。时有虚汗。此证是冷热未和。宜服人参散方。
人参(二两去芦头) 柴胡(二两去苗) 黄芩(一两) 甘草(一两炙微赤锉) 白
术(一两)
半夏(半两汤洗七遍去滑) 浓朴(一两去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓
。不计时候温服。
治伤寒六日。发汗不解。呕逆。小便不利。胸胁痞满。微热而烦。黄芩汤方。
黄芩(一两) 桂心(一两) 赤茯苓(一两) 前胡(二两去芦头) 半夏(一两汤
洗七遍去
滑) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 浓朴(二两去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟)
上件药。粗捣罗为散。每服三钱。以水一大盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至五分。去滓
。不计时候温服。
治伤寒六日。发热恶寒。(四)肢节疼痛。微呕。心下痞结。外证未去。柴胡桂枝
汤方。
桂枝(一两) 柴胡(二两去苗) 芎 (二两) 人参(一两去芦头) 黄芩(一两)
赤芍药
(一两) 枳壳(一两麸炒微黄去瓤) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 半夏(一两汤洗七遍去滑)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至五分。去滓。
不计时候温服。
治伤寒六日。其人已发汗而不解。胸胁满。小便不多利。渴而不呕。但头汗出。
往来寒
牡蛎(一两烧为粉) 甘草(一两炙微赤锉) 干姜〔一(半)两炮裂锉〕 柴胡(二
两去苗)
木通
生姜汁炙
令香熟
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治伤寒六日。吐泻。百骨疼痛。脚冷腹热。宜服人参散方。
人参(三分去芦头) 柴胡(三分去苗) 白茯苓(三分) 牡蛎(三分烧为粉) 黄
芩(三分)
白
姜(三
分炮
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至五分。去滓。
不计时候温服。
治伤寒六日。发热烦闷。渴欲饮水。得水而吐。其脉浮数。小便不利者。宜服猪
苓汤方
猪苓(三分去黑皮) 白术(三分) 泽泻(一两) 桂心(半两) 赤茯苓(三分) 丁
香(三
分) 甘草(三分炙微赤锉) 浓朴(一两半去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。不计时
候温服。
治伤寒六日。心躁烦渴。肢节解痛。小腹急满阴缩。宜服葛根散方。
葛根(三分锉) 石膏(一两) 柴胡(一两去苗) 川升麻(三分) 知母(三分) 栀
子仁(
半两) 甘草(三分炙微赤锉) 川大黄(一两锉碎微炒)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服一(四)钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。
不计
时候温服。
治伤寒六日。心躁烦闷。四肢疼痛。小腹满急。宜服大青散方。
大青(三分) 柴胡(一两去苗) 栀子仁(一分) 川升麻(三分) 知母(三分) 石
膏(一
两) 甘草(三分炙微赤锉)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候
温服。
治伤寒六日。脉沉细不足者。宜服通关散方。
附子(一两炮裂去皮脐) 干姜〔五(半)两炮裂锉〕 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 黄
(三分
锉) 桔梗(半两去芦头) 防风(三分去芦头) 羌活(半两) 五加皮(半两) 桂心
(三分)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治伤寒六日。头痛壮热。百节疼痛。宜服柴胡散方。
柴胡(一两去苗) 川升麻(三分) 黄芩(三分) 知母(一两) 赤芍药(一两) 大
青(三
分)
双仁麸炒
微黄
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。豉五十粒。煎至六分。去滓
。不计时候温服。
治伤寒六日。热在脏。胸中烦闷。口噤不能言。唯欲饮水。成坏伤寒。医所不疗
\x。宜服
麻黄〔三分(两)去根节〕 灶下黄土(二两) 川大黄(二两) 黄芩(二两) 川
芒硝(二
两) 灶突墨(二两) 梁上尘(二两)
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如弹子大。每服。不计时候。以井华水研下一丸。
伤寒病发展至第六日,足厥阴经受邪发病。厥阴经是肝脏的经脉,其脉气循行于阴部,联络于肝脏。因此患病六日后,会出现心中烦闷胀满以及生殖器收缩的症状。这属于阴阳两经同时受病,毒热之邪蕴结在胃腑,所以可以采用泻下的方法治疗而痊愈。
治疗伤寒病六日,病邪深重结聚在脏腑,此时三阴三阳各经均受病邪侵袭。如果五脏六腑的气血营卫运行完全阻滞不通,病人就难以治愈。
柴胡(二两,去苗) 黄芩(一两) 赤芍药(一两) 半夏(半两,用汤洗七遍,去滑腻) 枳实(半两,麸炒至微黄) 人参〔一两或二两,去芦头〕 甘草(半两,炙至微红,锉碎)
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至剩余六成水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗伤寒病六日,身体沉重,四肢烦痛,口渴多饮,或者胡言乱语、神志不清。出现这种证候的,说明胃中有燥屎结聚。宜用:
川大黄(二两,锉碎,微炒) 枳实(二两,麸炒至微黄) 川朴硝(二两) 浓朴(一两,去粗皮,涂生姜汁炙至香熟)
以上药物,粗捣罗筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至剩余六成水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。以大便通畅为度。如果服药后行走十里路仍未通便,可再服一次。
治疗伤寒病六日,心胸痞闷,烦热不退,面色发红,极度口渴,高热,身体疼痛。这种证候是毒热之邪攻心所致。宜用:
半夏(半两,用汤洗七遍,去滑腻) 人参(半两,去芦头) 木通(一两,锉碎) 甘草(一两,炙至微红,锉碎) 黄芩(一两) 川大黄(一两,锉碎,微炒)
以上药物,粗捣罗筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,大枣三枚,煎煮至剩余六成水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗伤寒病六日,呕吐呃逆不定,头痛体痛,时常出虚汗。这种证候是体内冷热之气尚未调和。宜服用人参散方。
人参(二两,去芦头) 柴胡(二两,去苗) 黄芩(一两) 甘草(一两,炙至微红,锉碎) 白术(一两) 半夏(半两,用汤洗七遍,去滑腻) 浓朴(一两,去粗皮,涂生姜汁炙至香熟)
以上药物,捣碎粗罗制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,大枣三枚,煎煮至剩余六成水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗伤寒病六日,发汗后病邪未解,呕吐逆气,小便不利,胸胁部痞塞胀满,轻微发热且烦躁。此为黄芩汤方证。
黄芩(一两) 桂心(一两) 赤茯苓(一两) 前胡(二两,去芦头) 半夏(一两,用汤洗七遍,去滑腻) 甘草(半两,炙至微红,锉碎) 浓朴(二两,去粗皮,涂生姜汁炙至香熟)
以上药物,粗捣罗筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一大盏,加入生姜半分,大枣三枚,煎煮至剩余五成水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗伤寒病六日,发热恶寒,四肢关节疼痛,轻微呕吐,心下部痞结,表证未除。此为柴胡桂枝汤方证。
桂枝(一两) 柴胡(二两,去苗) 川芎(二两) 人参(一两,去芦头) 黄芩(一两) 赤芍药(一两) 枳壳(一两,麸炒至微黄,去瓤) 甘草(半两,炙至微红,锉碎) 半夏(一两,用汤洗七遍,去滑腻)
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱,用水一大盏,加入生姜半分,大枣三枚,煎煮至剩余五成水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗伤寒病六日,病人已经发汗但病未解,胸胁胀满,小便不多利,口渴但不呕吐,仅头部出汗,寒热往来。此为牡蛎散方证。(注:原文此处缺方名,据症状及药物推测可能涉及柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤意,但依原文提取实体)
牡蛎(一两,烧成粉) 甘草(一两,炙至微红,锉碎) 干姜〔一两或半两,炮裂,锉碎〕 柴胡(二两,去苗) 木通 (注:原文此处排版错乱,“生姜汁炙令香熟”似属浓朴,但浓朴未列在此段药材中,疑原文脱漏或排版错误,此处仅翻译可见文字) 生姜汁炙令香熟(此句疑似残留前文浓朴处理描述,暂按字面理解或视为排版错误忽略具体归属,但在实体提取时需注意)
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至剩余五成水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗伤寒病六日,呕吐腹泻,全身骨骼疼痛,脚冷腹热。宜服用人参散方。
人参(三分,去芦头) 柴胡(三分,去苗) 白茯苓(三分) 牡蛎(三分,烧成粉) 黄芩(三分) 白姜(三分,炮制)(注:原文“白姜”可能指干姜或特定炮制品,依原文提取)
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,大枣三枚,煎煮至剩余五成水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗伤寒病六日,发热烦闷,想喝水,喝了水却吐出来,脉象浮数,小便不利的。宜服用猪苓汤方。
猪苓(三分,去黑皮) 白术(三分) 泽泻(一两) 桂心(半两) 赤茯苓(三分) 丁香(三分) 甘草(三分,炙至微红,锉碎) 浓朴(一两半,去粗皮,涂生姜汁炙至香熟)
以上药物,捣碎粗罗制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至剩余五成水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗伤寒病六日,心中烦躁口渴,肢节酸痛,小腹拘急胀满,生殖器收缩。宜服用葛根散方。
葛根(三分,锉碎) 石膏(一两) 柴胡(一两,去苗) 川升麻(三分) 知母(三分) 栀子仁(半两) 甘草(三分,炙至微红,锉碎) 川大黄(一两,锉碎,微炒)
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用一两或四钱(原文有歧义,取其一),用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至剩余六成水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗伤寒病六日,心中烦躁闷乱,四肢疼痛,小腹胀满急迫。宜服用大青散方。
大青(三分) 柴胡(一两,去苗) 栀子仁(一分) 川升麻(三分) 知母(三分) 石膏(一两) 甘草(三分,炙至微红,锉碎)
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至剩余六成水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
附子(一两,炮裂,去皮脐) 干姜〔五两或半两,炮裂,锉碎〕 甘草(半两,炙至微红,锉碎) 黄芪(三分,锉碎)(注:原文“黄”后缺字,结合语境及常见配伍推测为黄芪,但严格依原文若只写“黄”则存疑,此处根据常见古籍补全为黄芪,若严格按字面则为“黄[芪]”) 桔梗(半两,去芦头) 防风(三分,去芦头) 羌活(半两) 五加皮(半两) 桂心(三分)
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至剩余六成水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
柴胡(一两,去苗) 川升麻(三分) 黄芩(三分) 知母(一两) 赤芍药(一两) 大青(三分) 杏仁(双仁,麸炒微黄)(注:原文“双仁”通常指杏仁,依中医常识补全,若严格按字面则为“双仁”)
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,豆豉五十粒,煎煮至剩余六成水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗伤寒病六日,热邪在脏,胸中烦闷,牙关紧闭不能说话,只想喝水。这是坏伤寒,医生难以治疗的危重证候。宜服用:
麻黄〔三分或三两,去根节〕 灶下黄土(二两) 川大黄(二两) 黄芩(二两) 川芒硝(二两) 灶突墨(二两) 梁上尘(二两)
以上药物,捣碎罗筛成粉末,用炼蜜和丸,如弹子大小。每次服用一丸,不分时候,用清晨第一次汲取的井华水研磨化开服用。
When cold damage (Shanghan) progresses to the sixth day, the Foot Jueyin Meridian is affected. The Jueyin Meridian is the channel of the Liver. Its pulse circulates along the yin regions and connects with the Liver. Therefore, after six days of illness, symptoms such as mental restlessness and fullness, along with contraction of the genitals, may occur. This indicates that both yin and yang meridians are affected, and toxic heat is accumulated in the Stomach. Thus, purgation can be used to achieve a cure.
In treating cold damage on the sixth day, if the pathogen has deeply settled in the zang-fu organs, affecting all three yin and three yang meridians, and if the qi and blood of the five zang and six fu organs, as well as Ying and Wei, are completely blocked, the patient is difficult to treat.
Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri, 2 liang, remove seedlings), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae, 1 liang), Chi Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra, 1 liang), Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, 0.5 liang, wash seven times in decoction to remove slipperiness), Zhi Shi (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, 0.5 liang, stir-bran-fried until slightly yellow), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, 1 or 2 liang, remove rhizome), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red, cut into pieces).
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add one zhong zhan of water and half a fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until six parts remain. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For cold damage on the sixth day, where the disease is deep-seated in the viscera, involving all three yin and three yang meridians, and if the circulation of nutritive and defensive qi in the five zang and six fu organs is obstructed, the prognosis is poor.
Chuan Da Huang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, 2 liang, cut into pieces and lightly stir-fried), Zhi Shi (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, 2 liang, stir-bran-fried until slightly yellow), Chuan Po Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, 2 liang), Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 1 liang, remove rough bark, coat with fresh ginger juice, fry until fragrant).
Coarsely crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add one zhong zhan of water. Decoct until six parts remain. Strain. Take warm at any time. Use bowel movement as the criterion for efficacy. If no bowel movement occurs after walking ten li, administer another dose.
For cold damage on the sixth day, characterized by chest and epigastric oppression, unresolved irritability and heat, flushed face, extreme thirst, high fever, and body pain, indicating toxic heat attacking the Heart:
Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, 0.5 liang, wash seven times in decoction to remove slipperiness), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, 0.5 liang, remove rhizome), Mu Tong (Caulis Akebiae, 1 liang, cut into pieces), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 1 liang, honey-fried until slightly red, cut into pieces), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae, 1 liang), Chuan Da Huang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, 1 liang, cut into pieces and lightly stir-fried).
Coarsely crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add one zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and three jujubes. Decoct until six parts remain. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For cold damage on the sixth day, with irregular vomiting and hiccups, headache, body pain, and occasional spontaneous sweating, indicating an imbalance between cold and heat:
Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, 2 liang, remove rhizome), Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri, 2 liang, remove seedlings), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae, 1 liang), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 1 liang, honey-fried until slightly red, cut into pieces), Bai Zhu (Radix Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 1 liang), Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, 0.5 liang, wash seven times in decoction to remove slipperiness), Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 1 liang, remove rough bark, coat with fresh ginger juice, fry until fragrant).
Coarsely crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and three jujubes. Decoct until six parts remain. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For cold damage on the sixth day, where sweating fails to resolve the condition, accompanied by regurgitation, dysuria, hypochondriac fullness, slight fever, and irritability:
Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae, 1 liang), Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi, 1 liang), Chi Fu Ling (Poria with Red Core, 1 liang), Qian Hu (Radix Peucedani, 2 liang, remove rhizome), Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, 1 liang, wash seven times in decoction to remove slipperiness), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red, cut into pieces), Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 2 liang, remove rough bark, coat with fresh ginger juice, fry until fragrant).
Coarsely crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one da zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and three jujubes. Decoct until five parts remain. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For cold damage on the sixth day, presenting with fever, aversion to cold, pain in the four limbs and joints, slight vomiting, epigastric stuffiness, and unresolving exterior syndrome:
Gui Zhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi, 1 liang), Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri, 2 liang, remove seedlings), Xiong Duan (Radix Ligustici Chuanxiong, 2 liang), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, 1 liang, remove rhizome), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae, 1 liang), Chi Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra, 1 liang), Zhi Ke (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, 1 liang, stir-bran-fried until slightly yellow, remove pith), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red, cut into pieces), Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, 1 liang, wash seven times in decoction to remove slipperiness).
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Add one da zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and three jujubes. Decoct until five parts remain. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For cold damage on the sixth day, where sweating has been applied but the disease persists, with chest and hypochondriac fullness, scanty urination, thirst without vomiting, only sweating on the head, and alternating chills and fever:
Mu Li (Concha Ostreae, 1 liang, calcined to powder), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 1 liang, honey-fried until slightly red, cut into pieces), Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 1 or 0.5 liang, processed until cracked, cut into pieces), Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri, 2 liang, remove seedlings), Mu Tong (Caulis Akebiae). [Note: Text fragment "stir-fried with fresh ginger juice until fragrant" appears misplaced].
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong zhan of water. Decoct until five parts remain. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For cold damage on the sixth day, with vomiting and diarrhea, severe bone pain, cold feet and hot abdomen:
Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, 3 fen, remove rhizome), Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri, 3 fen, remove seedlings), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, 3 fen), Mu Li (Concha Ostreae, 3 fen, calcined to powder), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae, 3 fen), Bai Jiang (Processed Ginger, 3 fen, processed).
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and three jujubes. Decoct until five parts remain. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For cold damage on the sixth day, with fever, irritability, thirst for water, vomiting after drinking, floating and rapid pulse, and dysuria:
Zhu Ling (Sclerotium Polypori, 3 fen, remove black skin), Bai Zhu (Radix Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 3 fen), Ze Xie (Rhizoma Alismatis, 1 liang), Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi, 0.5 liang), Chi Fu Ling (Poria with Red Core, 3 fen), Ding Xiang (Flos Caryophylli, 3 fen), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3 fen, honey-fried until slightly red, cut into pieces), Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 1.5 liang, remove rough bark, coat with fresh ginger juice, fry until fragrant).
Coarsely crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until five parts remain. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For cold damage on the sixth day, with mental restlessness, irritability, thirst, limb joint pain, lower abdominal urgency and fullness, and genital contraction:
Ge Gen (Radix Puerariae Lobatae, 3 fen, cut into pieces), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 1 liang), Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri, 1 liang, remove seedlings), Chuan Sheng Ma (Radix Cimicifugae, 3 fen), Zhi Mu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, 3 fen), Zhi Zi Ren (Semen Gossypii Herbaceae, 0.5 liang), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3 fen, honey-fried until slightly red, cut into pieces), Chuan Da Huang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, 1 liang, cut into pieces and lightly stir-fried).
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 1 or 4 qian per dose. Add one zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until six parts remain. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For cold damage on the sixth day, with mental restlessness, irritability, limb pain, and lower abdominal fullness and urgency:
Da Qing (Folium Isatidis, 3 fen), Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri, 1 liang, remove seedlings), Zhi Zi Ren (Semen Gossypii Herbaceae, 1 fen), Chuan Sheng Ma (Radix Cimicifugae, 3 fen), Zhi Mu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, 3 fen), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 1 liang), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3 fen, honey-fried until slightly red, cut into pieces).
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add one zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until six parts remain. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For cold damage on the sixth day, with sinking, fine, and deficient pulse:
Fu Zi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, 1 liang, processed until cracked, remove skin and rootlets), Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 5 or 0.5 liang, processed until cracked, cut into pieces), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red, cut into pieces), Huang Qi (Radix Astragali, 3 fen, cut into pieces), Jie Geng (Radix Platycodi, 0.5 liang, remove rhizome), Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 3 fen, remove rhizome), Qiang Huo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii, 0.5 liang), Wu Jia Pi (Cortex Acanthopanacis, 0.5 liang), Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi, 3 fen).
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong zhan of water. Decoct until six parts remain. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For cold damage on the sixth day, with headache, high fever, and severe joint pain:
Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri, 1 liang, remove seedlings), Chuan Sheng Ma (Radix Cimicifugae, 3 fen), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae, 3 fen), Zhi Mu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, 1 liang), Chi Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra, 1 liang), Da Qing (Folium Isatidis, 3 fen), Xing Ren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, double kernel, stir-bran-fried until slightly yellow).
Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add one zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and 50 grains of Dou Chi (Fermented Soybean). Decoct until six parts remain. Strain. Take warm at any time.
For cold damage on the sixth day, with heat in the zang organs, chest stuffiness, trismus preventing speech, desire only for water, representing a complicated cold damage difficult to treat by physicians:
Ma Huang (Herba Ephedrae, 3 or 3 liang, remove roots and joints), Zao Xia Huang Tu (Yellow Earth from under the stove, 2 liang), Chuan Da Huang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, 2 liang), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae, 2 liang), Chuan Mang Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, 2 liang), Zao Tu Mo (Soot from the chimney, 2 liang), Liang Shang Chen (Dust from the beam, 2 liang).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of a bullet. Take one pill at any time, dissolving it in well-water drawn at dawn.