夫偏风者。为风邪偏客于身一边也。人体有偏虚者。风邪乘虚而伤之。故为偏风也。其
状或
治偏风手足不遂。肌肉顽痹。宜服独活散方。
独活(二两) 赤茯苓(一两) 汉防己(一两) 芎 (一两) 赤芍药(一两) 麻
黄(一两
半去
两炙微
赤锉
(一两)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时
候。
治偏风不遂。心神虚烦。头目昏重。肢节不仁。宜服天麻散方。
天麻(一两) 麻黄(一两去根节) 防风(一两去芦头) 芎 (一两) 枳壳(一
两麸炒微
黄去
(一两)
当归
半分。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。
治偏风不遂。肢节烦疼。心胸满闷。缓纵不仁。宜服侧子散方。
侧子(一两炮裂去皮脐) 独活(三分) 桂心(三分) 汉防己(三分) 附子(三
分炮裂去
皮脐)
艽(三
分去
分) 甘
草(半
中盏。
入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。入竹沥半合
冷油腻鸡猪肉。
治偏风手足不遂。肌体不仁。筋脉拘急。时有疼痛。宜服防风散方。
防风(三分去芦头) 白术(三分) 芎 (三分) 白芷(三分) 牛膝(三分去苗)
狗脊
(三分)
子(一两
炮裂去
心(三
分)上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时
候。
治偏风。肌体虚弱。手足不遂。筋脉拘急。心胸烦闷。宜服羚羊角散方。
羚羊角屑(三分) 独活(一两) 酸枣仁(三分微炒) 薏苡仁(一两) 防风(三
分去芦头)
赤
地黄(三分)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服五(二)钱。以荆沥半合。酒一小盏。和缓。不计时候调服。
治偏风不遂。肌体烦疼。肢节无力。宜服五加皮散方。
五加皮(一两) 防风(一两去芦头) 白术(一两) 附子(一两炮裂去皮脐) 萆
(一两
锉)
(一两)
羚羊角
赤锉)上件
药。捣粗罗为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。
治偏风。积年不瘥。脚手枯细。口面 斜。精神不守。言语倒错。宜服茵芋散方。
茵芋(三分) 桂心(三分) 汉防己(三分) 附子(三分炮裂去皮脐) 侧子(三
分炮裂去
皮脐)
芍药
(三分)
术(半两)
黄(
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。下竹沥
一合
治偏风。手足不遂。失音不语。口面 斜。宜服麻黄散方。
麻黄(一两去根节) 防风(一两去芦头) 附子(一两炮裂去皮脐) 芎 (一两) 桂
心
(一两)
草(半
两炙微
水
一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治偏风顽痹。心神冒闷。身体疼痛。宜服防风散方。
防风(三分去芦头) 当归(一两锉微炒) 羌活(半两) 川椒(半两去目及闭口者
微炒去
汗)
姜(半
两炮
两) 莽
草(三
上件药。捣
细罗为散。每服不计时候。以温酒调下一钱。
治偏风不遂。心神烦闷。言语謇涩。宜服枳壳丸方。
枳壳(一两麸炒微黄去瓤) 丹参(半两) 赤茯苓(一两) 川升麻(一两) 黄
(一两锉)
防
两) 桂
心
服不
计时候。薄荷汤下二十丸。
治偏风手足不遂。筋脉缓弱。肢节疼痛。宜服萆 丸方。
萆 (一两锉) 白蒺藜(一两微炒去刺) 赤茯苓(一两) 附子(一两炮裂去皮脐)
麻黄
(一
两)
柏子
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服食前。以温酒下三十丸。
治偏风。手足不遂。筋骨疼痛。宜服海桐皮丸方。
海桐皮(一两) 柏子仁(三分) 羌活(三分) 石斛(一两去根锉) 防风(三分
去芦头)
当归
两) 麻
黄(
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服。食前以温酒下三十丸。
治偏风。手足不遂。皮肤不仁。宜服仙灵脾浸酒方。
仙灵脾(一斤好者)
上细锉。以生绢袋盛。于不津器中。用无灰酒二斗浸之。以浓纸重重密封。不得通气。
春夏
若酒尽。再合服之。
偏风,是指风邪偏侧客居于身体一侧。人体若有偏虚之处,风邪便乘虚侵袭,从而形成偏风。其症状表现为……(此处原文有缺漏,根据上下文推断为症状描述缺失,直接翻译后续方剂部分)
治疗偏风导致的手足运动不利、肌肉麻木不仁,适宜服用独活散方。
独活(二两)、赤茯苓(一两)、汉防己(一两)、川芎(一两)、赤芍药(一两)、麻黄(一两半,去根节,炙至微红,锉碎)。
以上药物,捣碎并粗筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至六分,滤去药渣。不拘时间服用。
治疗偏风导致的手足运动不利、心神虚烦、头目昏沉沉重、肢体关节感觉迟钝,适宜服用天麻散方。
天麻(一两)、麻黄(一两,去根节)、防风(一两,去芦头)、川芎(一两)、枳壳(一两,麸炒至微黄,去瓤)、当归(一分,锉碎)。
以上药物,捣碎并粗筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至六分,滤去药渣。不拘时间服用。
治疗偏风导致的手足运动不利、肢体关节烦痛、心胸满闷、肢体松弛且感觉迟钝,适宜服用侧子散方。
侧子(一两,炮裂,去皮脐)、独活(三分)、桂心(三分)、汉防己(三分)、附子(三分,炮裂,去皮脐)、秦艽(三分,去苗土)、甘草(半分,炙微赤,锉)。
以上药物,捣碎并粗筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至五分,滤去药渣,加入竹沥半合。服药期间忌食冷、油腻、鸡肉、猪肉。
治疗偏风导致的手足运动不利、肌肤感觉迟钝、筋脉拘急、时常疼痛,适宜服用防风散方。
防风(三分,去芦头)、白术(三分)、川芎(三分)、白芷(三分)、牛膝(三分,去苗)、狗脊(三分)、杜仲(一两,去粗皮,炙微黄,锉)、细辛(三分)。
以上药物,捣碎并粗筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至六分,滤去药渣。不拘时间服用。
治疗偏风,肌肤虚弱、手足运动不利、筋脉拘急、心胸烦闷,适宜服用羚羊角散方。
羚羊角屑(三分)、独活(一两)、酸枣仁(三分,微炒)、薏苡仁(一两)、防风(三分,去芦头)、赤芍药(三分)、生地黄(三分)。
以上药物,捣细并细筛成散剂。每次服用五(或二)钱,用荆沥半合、酒一小盏调和均匀。不拘时间调服。
治疗偏风导致的手足运动不利、肌肤烦痛、肢体关节无力,适宜服用五加皮散方。
五加皮(一两)、防风(一两,去芦头)、白术(一两)、附子(一两,炮裂,去皮脐)、萆薢(一两,锉)、干姜(一两,炮裂,锉)、羚羊角屑(三分,锉)。
以上药物,捣碎并粗筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至六分,滤去药渣。不拘时间服用。
治疗偏风,经年不愈、手脚枯瘦细小、口眼歪斜、精神恍惚、言语错乱,适宜服用茵芋散方。
茵芋(三分)、桂心(三分)、汉防己(三分)、附子(三分,炮裂,去皮脐)、侧子(三分,炮裂,去皮脐)、白芍药(三分)、白术(半两)、黄芪(一两,锉)。
以上药物,捣碎并粗筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至五分,滤去药渣,加入竹沥一合。不拘时间温服。
治疗偏风导致的手足运动不利、失音不语、口眼歪斜,适宜服用麻黄散方。
麻黄(一两,去根节)、防风(一两,去芦头)、附子(一两,炮裂,去皮脐)、川芎(一两)、桂心(一两)、甘草(半分,炙微赤,锉)。
以上药物,捣碎并粗筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至六分,滤去药渣。不拘时间温服。
治疗偏风顽痹、心神昏闷、身体疼痛,适宜服用防风散方。
防风(三分,去芦头)、当归(一两,锉微炒)、羌活(半两)、川椒(半两,去目及闭口者,微炒去汗)、干姜(半两,炮裂,锉)、莽草(三分,去毒)。
以上药物,捣细并细筛成散剂。每次不拘时间,用温酒调服一钱。
治疗偏风导致的手足运动不利、心神烦闷、言语謇涩,适宜服用枳壳丸方。
枳壳(一两,麸炒微黄,去瓤)、丹参(半两)、赤茯苓(一两)、川升麻(一两)、黄芪(一两,锉)、防风(一两,去芦头)、桂心(半两)。
以上药物,捣罗成末,炼蜜和药,捣三二百杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次二十丸,不拘时间,用薄荷汤送服。
治疗偏风导致的手足运动不利、筋脉缓弱、肢体关节疼痛,适宜服用萆薢丸方。
萆薢(一两,锉)、白蒺藜(一两,微炒去刺)、赤茯苓(一两)、附子(一两,炮裂,去皮脐)、麻黄(一两,去根节)、柏子仁(一两)。
以上药物,捣罗成末,炼蜜和药,捣三二百杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次饭前,用温酒送服三十丸。
治疗偏风导致的手足运动不利、筋骨疼痛,适宜服用海桐皮丸方。
海桐皮(一两)、柏子仁(三分)、羌活(三分)、石斛(一两,去根锉)、防风(三分,去芦头)、当归(一两)、麻黄(一两,去根节)。
以上药物,捣罗成末,炼蜜和药,捣三二百杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次饭前,用温酒送服三十丸。
治疗偏风导致的手足运动不利、皮肤感觉迟钝,适宜服用仙灵脾浸酒方。
仙灵脾(一斤,选优质的)。
以上药物切碎,用生绢袋盛装,放入不透水的容器中,用无灰酒二斗浸泡,用厚纸层层密封,不得透气。春夏季节浸泡七日,秋冬季节浸泡十四日。若酒喝完,可再次配制服用。
Pian Feng (Hemiplegia due to Wind) refers to the condition where wind pathogen lodges unilaterally on one side of the body. When the human body has areas of unilateral deficiency, the wind pathogen takes advantage of this deficiency to invade, thereby resulting in Pian Feng (Hemiplegia due to Wind). Its manifestations include... [Note: The original text omits specific symptom descriptions here, proceeding directly to prescriptions].
For Pian Feng (Hemiplegia due to Wind) causing motor impairment of the hands and feet, muscle numbness and bi-syndrome (painful obstruction), it is appropriate to take Duhuo San (Angelica Pubescens Powder).
Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, 2 liang), Chi Fuling (Polyporus with Red Bark, 1 liang), Han Fangji (Stephania Tetrandra Root, 1 liang), Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome, 1 liang), Chi Shaoyao (Red Peony Root, 1 liang), Mahuang (Ephedra Herba, 1.5 liang, remove root and joints, stir-bake until slightly red, cut into pieces).
The above ingredients are coarsely ground and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 4 qian. Add 1 zhong of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to 0.6 zhong. Strain off the dregs. Take at any time.
For Pian Feng (Hemiplegia due to Wind) causing motor impairment, deficiency-heat vexation of the heart-mind, dizziness and heaviness of the head and eyes, and insensitivity of the limbs and joints, it is appropriate to take Tianma San (Gastrodia Elata Powder).
Tianma (Gastrodia Rhizome, 1 liang), Mahuang (Ephedra Herba, 1 liang, remove root and joints), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, 1 liang, remove radicle), Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome, 1 liang), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, 1 liang, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow, remove pith), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Radix, 1 fen, cut into pieces).
The above ingredients are coarsely ground and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 4 qian. Add 1 zhong of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to 0.6 zhong. Strain off the dregs. Take at any time.
For Pian Feng (Hemiplegia due to Wind) causing motor impairment, vexing pain in the limbs and joints, chest fullness and oppression, flaccidity and insensitivity, it is appropriate to take Cizi San (Cibus Aconiti Lateralis Radix Powder).
Cizi (Lateral Root of Prepared Aconite Carmanense, 1 liang, processed until cracked, remove skin and navel), Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, 3 fen), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 3 fen), Han Fangji (Stephania Tetrandra Root, 3 fen), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Carmanense Lateralis Radix, 3 fen, processed until cracked, remove skin and navel), Qinjiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root, 3 fen, remove seedlings and soil), Gancao (Licorice Root, 0.5 fen, stir-bake until slightly red, cut into pieces).
The above ingredients are coarsely ground and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 4 qian. Add 1 zhong of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to 0.5 zhong. Strain off the dregs, add 0.5 he of bamboo sap. Avoid cold, greasy foods, chicken, and pork during treatment.
For Pian Feng (Hemiplegia due to Wind) causing motor impairment, cutaneous insensitivity, tendon and vessel spasm, and occasional pain, it is appropriate to take Fangfeng San (Saposhnikovia Root Powder).
Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, 3 fen, remove radicle), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome, 3 fen), Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome, 3 fen), Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica Root, 3 fen), Niuxi (Achyranthes Bidentata Root, 3 fen, remove seedlings), Gouji (Cibotium Rhizome, 3 fen), Duzhong (Eucommia Bark, 1 liang, remove rough bark, stir-bake until slightly yellow, cut into pieces), Xixin (Asarum Root, 3 fen).
The above ingredients are coarsely ground and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 4 qian. Add 1 zhong of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to 0.6 zhong. Strain off the dregs. Take at any time.
For Pian Feng (Hemiplegia due to Wind) presenting with weak musculature, motor impairment of hands and feet, tendon and vessel spasm, and chest vexation and oppression, it is appropriate to take Lingyangjiao San (Saiga Tatarica Horn Powder).
Lingyangjiao Xie (Saiga Tatarica Horn Shavings, 3 fen), Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, 1 liang), Suanzaoren (Ziziphus Jujube Seed, 3 fen, lightly stir-fried), Yiyiren (Coix Seed, 1 liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, 3 fen, remove radicle), Chi Shaoyao (Red Peony Root, 3 fen), Dihuang (Rehmannia Glutinosa Root, 3 fen).
The above ingredients are finely ground and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 5 (or 2) qian. Mix with 0.5 he of jingli (Bambusa Textilis Sap) and 1 small zhong of wine. Take mixed evenly at any time.
For Pian Feng (Hemiplegia due to Wind) causing motor impairment, vexing pain in the musculature, and weakness in the limbs and joints, it is appropriate to take Wujiapi San (Acanthopanacis Cortex Powder).
Wujiapi (Acanthopanacis Cortex, 1 liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, 1 liang, remove radicle), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome, 1 liang), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Carmanense Lateralis Radix, 1 liang, processed until cracked, remove skin and navel), Bibo (Dioscorea Hypoglauca Rhizome, 1 liang, cut into pieces), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, 1 liang, processed until cracked, cut into pieces), Lingyangjiao Xie (Saiga Tatarica Horn Shavings, 3 fen, cut into pieces).
The above ingredients are coarsely ground and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 4 qian. Add 1 zhong of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to 0.6 zhong. Strain off the dregs. Take at any time.
For Pian Feng (Hemiplegia due to Wind) that persists for years without healing, presenting with withered and thin hands and feet, facial paralysis (deviation of mouth and eye), mental instability, and disordered speech, it is appropriate to take Yinyu San (Ilex Rotunda Leaf Powder).
Yinyu (Ilex Rotunda Leaf, 3 fen), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 3 fen), Han Fangji (Stephania Tetrandra Root, 3 fen), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Carmanense Lateralis Radix, 3 fen, processed until cracked, remove skin and navel), Cizi (Cibus Aconiti Lateralis Radix, 3 fen, processed until cracked, remove skin and navel), Shaoyao (Paeonia Lactiflora Root, 3 fen), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome, 0.5 liang), Huangqi (Astragalus Membranaceus Root, 1 liang, cut into pieces).
The above ingredients are coarsely ground and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 4 qian. Add 1 zhong of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to 0.5 zhong. Strain off the dregs, add 1 he of bamboo sap. Take warm at any time.
For Pian Feng (Hemiplegia due to Wind) causing motor impairment, aphonia and inability to speak, and facial paralysis (deviation of mouth and eye), it is appropriate to take Mahuang San (Ephedra Powder).
Mahuang (Ephedra Herba, 1 liang, remove root and joints), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, 1 liang, remove radicle), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Carmanense Lateralis Radix, 1 liang, processed until cracked, remove skin and navel), Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome, 1 liang), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 1 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root, 0.5 fen, stir-bake until slightly red, cut into pieces).
The above ingredients are coarsely ground and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 4 qian. Add 1 zhong of water, decoct until reduced to 0.6 zhong. Strain off the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For Pian Feng (Hemiplegia due to Wind) presenting with stubborn bi-syndrome (painful obstruction), mental cloudiness and oppression, and body pain, it is appropriate to take Fangfeng San (Saposhnikovia Root Powder).
Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, 3 fen, remove radicle), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Radix, 1 liang, cut into pieces and lightly stir-fried), Qianghuo (Notopterygium Root, 0.5 liang), Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper, 0.5 liang, remove eyes and closed ones, lightly stir-fried to remove sweat/oil), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, 0.5 liang, processed until cracked, cut into pieces), Mangcao (Adonis Amurensis Herb, 3 fen, remove toxicity).
The above ingredients are finely ground and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 1 qian, taken at any time, mixed with warm wine.
For Pian Feng (Hemiplegia due to Wind) causing motor impairment, mental vexation and oppression, and slurred speech, it is appropriate to take Zhike Wan (Aurantii Fructus Pill).
Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, 1 liang, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow, remove pith), Danshen (Salvia Miltiorrhiza Root, 0.5 liang), Chi Fuling (Polyporus with Red Bark, 1 liang), Chuanshengma (Polygonatum Cyrtomatis Rhizome, 1 liang), Huangqi (Astragalus Membranaceus Root, 1 liang, cut into pieces), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, 1 liang, remove radicle), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 0.5 liang).
The above ingredients are ground into powder, mixed with refined honey, and pounded for three to two hundred strokes to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills at any time, washed down with mint decoction.
For Pian Feng (Hemiplegia due to Wind) causing motor impairment, tendon and vessel flaccidity and weakness, and limb joint pain, it is appropriate to take Bibo Wan (Dioscorea Hypoglauca Rhizome Pill).
Bibo (Dioscorea Hypoglauca Rhizome, 1 liang, cut into pieces), Baijili (Tribulus Terrestris Fruit, 1 liang, lightly stir-fried and thorns removed), Chi Fuling (Polyporus with Red Bark, 1 liang), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Carmanense Lateralis Radix, 1 liang, processed until cracked, remove skin and navel), Mahuang (Ephedra Herba, 1 liang, remove root and joints), Baizi Ren (Biota Seed, 1 liang).
The above ingredients are ground into powder, mixed with refined honey, and pounded for three to two hundred strokes to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills before meals, washed down with warm wine.
For Pian Feng (Hemiplegia due to Wind) causing motor impairment and bone and tendon pain, it is appropriate to take Haitongpi Wan (Sapium Sebiferum Bark Pill).
Haitongpi (Sapium Sebiferum Bark, 1 liang), Baizi Ren (Biota Seed, 3 fen), Qianghuo (Notopterygium Root, 3 fen), Shihu (Dendrobium Stem, 1 liang, remove roots and cut into pieces), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, 3 fen, remove radicle), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Radix, 1 liang), Mahuang (Ephedra Herba, 1 liang, remove root and joints).
The above ingredients are ground into powder, mixed with refined honey, and pounded for three to two hundred strokes to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills before meals, washed down with warm wine.
For Pian Feng (Hemiplegia due to Wind) causing motor impairment and cutaneous insensitivity, it is appropriate to take Xianlingpi Infused Wine.
Xianlingpi (Epimedium Herba, 1 jin, select high quality).
Cut into fine pieces, place in a raw silk bag, put in a non-porous container, and infuse in 2 dou of unadulterated wine. Seal tightly with thick paper to prevent air leakage. Infuse for 7 days in spring and summer, or 14 days in autumn and winter. If the wine is consumed, prepare another batch.