夫吐血不止者。由心肺积热。饮酒劳伤之所致也。为上盖心肝。俱主于血。若上焦壅滞。
邪
消
劳
故
治吐血不止。心胸烦热。宜服茜根散方。
茜根（二两锉） 白芍药（三两） 麦门冬（三两去心） 鸡苏叶（四两） 小蓟根（三
两） 青
竹茹
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至五分。去滓。入生地黄汁一合。搅令
匀。
治吐血不止。立效羚羊角散方。
羚羊角屑（三两） 伏龙肝（五两） 熟艾（一两） 地榆（二两锉） 牛膝〔三（二）
两去苗〕
牡
苏叶（一两）
蛴螬（五枚切破慢火炙黄）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。温服。
治吐血不止。地榆散方。
地榆（一两净洗去泥土） 白芍药（一两） 阿胶（三分捣碎炒令黄燥） 甘草（一分
生用）
艾叶
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治心热吐血不止。红蓝花散方。
红蓝花（二两） 伏龙肝（一升以水二升半浸滤取汁） 乱发灰（一两） 甜竹茹（三
合）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以伏龙肝水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。频频温服。
治吐血不止。刺蓟饮子方。
刺蓟汁 生地黄汁 生藕汁 童子小便（以上各二合） 赤马通汁（一合）
上件药。都和令匀。每服一小盏。频频温服。
治吐血不止。宜服鹿角胶方。
鹿角胶（一两炙黄为末） 生地黄汁（一升二合）
上件药。同于铜器中盛蒸之。令胶消。分温二服。
又方。
上以白药一两。旋烧地赤安之。以物合定。不得泄气。良久取出。捣细罗为散。每服。
以粥
又方。
上以乱发一两。烧灰细研。每服。以温水调下一钱。
又方。
茜根（一两）
上以淡浆水一大盏。煎取半盏。去滓。温服之。
吐血不止的症状，是由于心、肺积热，以及饮酒过度、劳倦内伤所导致的。因为上焦覆盖于心、肝，而心与肝都主管血液的运行。如果上焦气机壅滞，邪热蕴结，加之劳损，就会导致血不循经而外溢。
治疗吐血不止，伴有心胸烦热的症状，适宜服用茜根散方。
药材：茜根（二两，锉碎）、白芍药（三两）、麦门冬（三两，去心）、鸡苏叶（四两）、小蓟根（三两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，煎煮至剩余五分水量，滤去药渣，加入生地黄汁一合，搅拌均匀后服用。
治疗吐血不止，立竿见影的羚羊角散方。
药材：羚羊角屑（三两）、伏龙肝（五两）、熟艾（一两）、地榆（二两，锉碎）、牛膝（三两，去苗）、紫苏叶（一两）、蛴螬（五枚，切破后用慢火炙至黄色）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至剩余六分水量的药液，滤去药渣，温服。
治疗吐血不止的地榆散方。
药材：地榆（一两，洗净去除泥土）、白芍药（一两）、阿胶（三分，捣碎炒至黄燥）、甘草（一分，生用）、艾叶。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，煎煮至剩余六分水量的药液，滤去药渣，不限时间，温服。
治疗因心热导致的吐血不止，红蓝花散方。
药材：红蓝花（二两）、伏龙肝（一升，用水二升半浸泡过滤取汁）、乱发灰（一两）、甜竹茹（三合）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎并过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱，用伏龙肝水一中盏，煎煮至剩余六分水量的药液，滤去药渣，频频温服。
治疗吐血不止的刺蓟饮子方。
药材：刺蓟汁、生地黄汁、生藕汁、童子小便（以上各二合）、赤马通汁（即马粪汁，一合）。
制法与用法：将上述药物混合均匀。每次服用一小盏，频频温服。
治疗吐血不止，适宜服用鹿角胶方。
药材：鹿角胶（一两，炙黄后研为末）、生地黄汁（一升二合）。
制法与用法：将上述药物一同置于铜器中蒸制，使胶融化。分两次温服。
又一方。
取白药一两，现烧地面至发红，将药放在上面，用器物盖严，不得漏气。放置一段时间后取出，捣细罗过筛制成散剂。每次服用时，用粥汤送下。
又一方。
取乱发一两，烧成灰后细细研磨。每次服用时，用温水调服一钱。
Hematemesis that does not cease is caused by the accumulation of heat in the Heart and Lungs, as well as damage from excessive alcohol consumption and physical overexertion. The upper Jiao (Upper Burner) covers the Heart and Liver, both of which govern blood. If there is stagnation in the Upper Jiao, with pathogenic heat accumulating and labor-induced injury occurring, blood may fail to remain within its vessels and extravasate.
For hematemesis that does not cease, accompanied by irritability and heat in the chest and heart, it is appropriate to take Qigen San (Cinnamon Root Powder).
Ingredients: Radix Rubiae Cordifoliae (Qigen, 2 liang, crushed); Radix Paeoniae Alba (Baishao, 3 liang); Bulbus Ophiopogonis (Mendong, 3 liang, core removed); Herba Elsholtziae (Jisu Ye, 4 liang); Radix Cirsii Japonici (Xiaoji Gen, 3 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong zhan (approx. 200-300ml) of water, decoct until only five fen (approx. 1/5th) remains. Strain the dregs, add one he (approx. 20-30ml) of Juice of Rehmanniae Radix Recens (Sheng Dihuang Zhi), mix well, and take.
For hematemesis that does not cease, Lingyangjiao San (Antelope Horn Powder) provides immediate effect.
Ingredients: Cornu Saigae Tataricae (Lingyangjiao Xie, 3 liang); Cortex Longan Arillatus / Caulis Polygoni Multiflori? No, Fulonggan (Fulonggan, 5 liang); Folium Artemisiae Argyi Preparatum (Shuai Ai, 1 liang); Radix Sanguisorbae (Diyu, 2 liang, crushed); Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae (Niuxi, 2-3 liang, radix removed); Folium Perillae (Zisu Ye, 1 liang); Larva Blaps Orientalis (Qicao, 5 pieces, cut open and slow-roasted until yellow).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong zhan of water and half a banfen of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Shengjiang), decoct until six fen remains. Strain the dregs and take warm.
For hematemesis that does not cease, Diyu San (Sanguisorba Powder).
Ingredients: Radix Sanguisorbae (Diyu, 1 liang, cleaned and washed free of soil); Radix Paeoniae Alba (Baishao, 1 liang); Colla Corii Asini (Ejiao, 3 fen, crushed and stir-fried until yellow and dry); Radix Glycyrrhizae uralensis (Gancao, 1 fen, used raw); Folium Artemisiae Argyi (Ai Ye).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong zhan of water, decoct until six fen remains. Strain the dregs and take warm at any time.
For hematemesis due to Heart Heat that does not cease, Honglanhua San (Carthamus Powder).
Ingredients: Flos Carthami Tinctorii (Honglanhua, 2 liang); Fulonggan (1 sheng, soaked in 2.5 sheng of water, filtered for juice); Cinis Crinis Humani (Luancha Hui, 1 liang); Caulis Bambusae in Taenia (Tian Zhuru, 3 he).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Use one zhong zhan of Fulonggan water, decoct until six fen remains. Strain the dregs and take warm frequently.
For hematemesis that does not cease, Ciji Yinzi (Thistle Decoction).
Ingredients: Juice of Cirsii Japonici (Ciji Zhi); Juice of Rehmanniae Radix Recens (Sheng Dihuang Zhi); Juice of Nymphaea Officinalis Rhizome (Sheng Ou Zhi); Urine of an uncircumcised boy (Tongzi Xiaobian, each 2 he above); Juice of Equi Stercus Rubrum (Chi Matong Zhi, 1 he).
Preparation and Administration: Mix all ingredients evenly. Take one small zhan per dose and take warm frequently.
For hematemesis that does not cease, it is appropriate to take Lujiao Jiao (Deer Antler Glue).
Ingredients: Colla Cornus Cervi (Lujiao Jiao, 1 liang, roasted yellow and ground to powder); Juice of Rehmanniae Radix Recens (Sheng Dihuang Zhi, 1 sheng 2 he).
Preparation and Administration: Place the above ingredients together in a copper vessel and steam until the glue melts. Divide into two doses and take warm.
Another prescription.
Take 1 liang of Bai Yao (White Medicine). Roast the ground until red-hot, place the medicine on it, cover tightly with a vessel to prevent gas leakage. After a while, remove it, grind finely through a sieve into a powder. For each dose, take with millet gruel broth.
Another prescription.
Take 1 liang of disordered hair, burn to ash and grind finely. For each dose, mix with warm water and take 1 qian.
Another prescription.
Take Radix Rubiae Cordifoliae (Qigen, 1 liang).
Decoct in one large zhong zhan of Dan Jiang Shui (light fermented grain water) until half a zhong zhan remains. Strain the dregs and take warm.