夫五脏皆禀气于肺。肺感于寒。则咳嗽也。寒搏于气。气聚还肺。而邪有动息。邪动则
气奔
吐者
则右
咳嗽
治咳嗽呕吐。心胸满闷。不下饮食。宜服半夏散方。
半夏（一两汤洗七遍去滑） 前胡（一两去芦头） 紫菀（一两去苗土） 陈橘皮（三
分汤浸
去白
黄）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。
温
治咳嗽。呕吐寒热。不下饮食。浓朴散方。
浓朴（二两去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟） 白术（三分） 贝母（三分煨微黄） 紫菀（一
两去
苗）
双仁麸炒
微黄）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。
温
治喘嗽呕吐。不下饮食。心膈气滞。四肢不和。宜服此方。
诃黎勒皮（三分） 甘草（三分炙微赤锉） 干姜（半两炮裂锉） 陈橘皮（三分汤浸
去白瓤
焙）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入枣六（二）枚。煎至六分。去滓。不计
时
候。
治咳嗽痰壅。呕吐不食。心胸妨闷。宜服人参散方。
人参（一两去芦头） 赤茯苓（一两） 半夏（半两汤洗七遍去滑） 枳壳（三分麸炒
微黄去
瓤）
皮尖双仁
麸炒
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。
温
治咳嗽忽不顺。呕吐不下食。宜服赤茯苓散方。
赤茯苓（一两） 贝母（一两煨微黄） 陈橘皮（一两汤浸去白瓤焙） 紫苏茎叶（一
两） 杏
仁（
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓。
不计
治咳嗽。痰壅呕吐。心胸不利。气逆食少。宜服白术散方。
白术（一两） 诃黎勒皮（一两） 半夏（半两汤洗七遍去滑） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉）
桔梗
（三
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。
温
治咳嗽。心胸气逆。呕吐不下食。宜服紫苏子散方。
紫苏子（一两） 杏仁（二两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄） 贝母（一两煨微黄） 五味
子（一
两）
上件药。捣罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓。
不计
治咳嗽。气急不下食。食则呕吐。心胸满闷。宜服前胡散方。
前胡（半两去芦头） 桔梗（半两去芦头） 桑根白皮（半两锉） 人参（半两去芦头）
款冬
花（
甘草
（一分炙微赤锉） 杏仁（半两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄） 枳实（三分麸炒微黄）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓。
不计
治咳嗽痰滞。呕吐不下食。宜服半夏丸方。
半夏（二分汤洗七遍去滑） 诃黎勒皮（一两） 款冬花（三分） 桂心（半两） 附
子（一两
炮裂
橘
皮（一两汤浸去白瓤焙） 甘草（三分炙微赤锉） 杏仁（一两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄研
如膏）
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服。不计时候。以生姜汤下
三十
五脏之气都禀受于肺。肺受到寒邪侵袭，就会发生咳嗽。寒邪与气相搏结，气聚集并上逆于肺，而邪气有动有静。邪气发动时，气便奔涌而上，导致呕吐。
治疗咳嗽、呕吐，伴有胸膈满闷、无法进食的症状，适宜服用半夏散方。
半夏（一两，用热水洗七遍以去除滑腻），前胡（一两，去掉芦头），紫菀（一两，去掉苗和泥土），陈橘皮（三分，用水浸泡后去掉白色瓤）。
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至六分，去渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗咳嗽，伴有呕吐、寒热交替、无法进食的症状，适宜服用浓朴散方。
浓朴（二两，去掉粗皮，涂生姜汁炙烤至香熟），白术（三分），贝母（三分，煨至微黄），紫菀（一两，去掉苗）。
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至六分，去渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗喘咳、呕吐，无法进食，胸膈气机阻滞，四肢不适，适宜服用此方。
诃黎勒皮（三分），甘草（三分，炙至微红并锉碎），干姜（半两，炮裂并锉碎），陈橘皮（三分，用水浸泡后去掉白色瓤并焙干）。
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱，用水一中盏，加入大枣六枚，煎煮至六分，去渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗咳嗽痰多壅盛，呕吐不食，心胸烦闷，适宜服用人参散方。
人参（一两，去掉芦头），赤茯苓（一两），半夏（半两，用热水洗七遍以去除滑腻），枳壳（三分，麸炒至微黄并去掉瓤）。
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至六分，去渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗咳嗽突然不畅，呕吐不能进食，适宜服用赤茯苓散方。
赤茯苓（一两），贝母（一两，煨至微黄），陈橘皮（一两，用水浸泡后去掉白色瓤并焙干），紫苏茎叶（一两），杏仁（适量，去皮尖，双仁者麸炒至微黄）。
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分、大枣三枚，煎煮至六分，去渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗咳嗽，痰多壅盛呕吐，胸膈不利，气逆食少，适宜服用白术散方。
白术（一两），诃黎勒皮（一两），半夏（半两，用热水洗七遍以去除滑腻），甘草（半两，炙至微红并锉碎），桔梗（三分，去芦头）。
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至六分，去渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗咳嗽，气急不能进食，进食则呕吐，胸膈满闷，适宜服用紫苏子散方。
紫苏子（一两），杏仁（二两，用水浸泡后去皮尖，双仁者麸炒至微黄），贝母（一两，煨至微黄），五味子（一两）。
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分、大枣三枚，煎煮至六分，去渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗咳嗽，气急不能进食，进食则呕吐，胸膈满闷，适宜服用前胡散方。
前胡（半两，去掉芦头），桔梗（半两，去掉芦头），桑根白皮（半两，锉碎），人参（半两，去掉芦头），款冬花（半两），甘草（一分，炙至微红并锉碎），杏仁（半两，用水浸泡后去皮尖，双仁者麸炒至微黄），枳实（三分，麸炒至微黄）。
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用五钱，用水一大盏，加入生姜半分、大枣三枚，煎煮至六分，去渣。不分时候，温服。
治疗咳嗽痰滞，呕吐不能进食，适宜服用半夏丸方。
半夏（二分，用热水洗七遍以去除滑腻），诃黎勒皮（一两），款冬花（三分），桂心（半两），附子（一两，炮裂），陈皮（一两，用水浸泡后去掉白色瓤并焙干），甘草（三分，炙至微红并锉碎），杏仁（一两，用水浸泡后去皮尖，双仁者麸炒至微黄并研成膏状）。
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成细末，用炼蜜调和，捣三四百杵，制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用，不分时候，用生姜汤送服三十丸。
The Qi of the five Zang organs is all derived from the Lung. When the Lung is affected by Cold, coughing occurs. Cold combats with Qi, causing Qi to gather and rush back to the Lung. As pathogenic factors have periods of activity and rest, when pathogens are active, Qi rushes upward, leading to vomiting.
For treating cough and vomiting accompanied by chest fullness and oppression, inability to eat, it is suitable to take Banxia San (Pinellia Powder).
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (1 liang, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix) (1 liang, removing the radicle head), Ziwan (Asteris Radix et Rhizoma) (1 liang, removing seedlings and soil), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (3 fen, soaked in water and removing the white pith).
The above medicines are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose is 3 qian. Add one zhong zhan of water and half a fen of fresh ginger, decoct until six parts remain, remove the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For treating cough accompanied by vomiting, alternating chills and fever, and inability to eat, it is suitable to take Nongpo San (Magnolia Bark Powder).
Nongpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) (2 liang, removing the rough bark, coating with fresh ginger juice, and roasting until fragrant and cooked), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (3 fen), Beimu (Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus) (3 fen, roasted until slightly yellow), Ziwan (Asteris Radix et Rhizoma) (1 liang, removing seedlings).
The above medicines are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose is 4 qian. Add one zhong zhan of water and half a fen of fresh ginger, decoct until six parts remain, remove the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For treating wheezing cough and vomiting, inability to eat, stagnation of Qi in the chest and diaphragm, and discomfort in the four limbs, it is suitable to take this prescription.
Helilepi (Terminalia Chebulae Pericarpium) (3 fen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (3 fen, roasted until slightly red and chopped), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (0.5 liang, processed until cracked and chopped), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (3 fen, soaked in water, removing the white pith, and baked).
The above medicines are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose is 4 qian. Add one zhong zhan of water and six dates, decoct until six parts remain, remove the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For treating cough with excessive phlegm obstruction, vomiting, anorexia, and chest stuffiness, it is suitable to take Renshen San (Ginseng Powder).
Renshen (Panacis Ginseng Radix) (1 liang, removing the radicle head), Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Hosta Root) (1 liang), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (0.5 liang, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) (3 fen, bran-fried until slightly yellow and removing the pith).
The above medicines are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose is 4 qian. Add one zhong zhan of water and half a fen of fresh ginger, decoct until six parts remain, remove the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For treating sudden difficulty in coughing and vomiting without food intake, it is suitable to take Chifuling San (Red Poria Powder).
Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Hosta Root) (1 liang), Beimu (Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus) (1 liang, roasted until slightly yellow), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (1 liang, soaked in water, removing the white pith, and baked), Zisu Jingye (Perillae Folium) (1 liang), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (processed to remove skin and pointed ends, double-kernel ones fried in bran until slightly yellow).
The above medicines are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose is 3 qian. Add one zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and three dates, decoct until six parts remain, remove the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For treating cough, excessive phlegm with vomiting, chest discomfort, rebellious Qi, and poor appetite, it is suitable to take Baizhu San (Atractylodes Macrocephala Powder).
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (1 liang), Helilepi (Terminalia Chebulae Pericarpium) (1 liang), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (0.5 liang, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang, roasted until slightly red and chopped), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) (3 fen, removing the radicle head).
The above medicines are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose is 4 qian. Add one zhong zhan of water and half a fen of fresh ginger, decoct until six parts remain, remove the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For treating cough, rapid breathing, inability to eat, vomiting after eating, and chest fullness and oppression, it is suitable to take Zisuzi San (Perilla Seed Powder).
Zisuzi (Perillae Fructus) (1 liang), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (2 liang, soaked in water, removing skin and pointed ends, double-kernel ones fried in bran until slightly yellow), Beimu (Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus) (1 liang, roasted until slightly yellow), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) (1 liang).
The above medicines are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose is 3 qian. Add one zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and three dates, decoct until six parts remain, remove the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For treating cough, rapid breathing, inability to eat, vomiting after eating, and chest fullness and oppression, it is suitable to take Qianhu San (Peucedanum Powder).
Qianhu (Peucedani Radix) (0.5 liang, removing the radicle head), Jiegeng (Platocodonis Radix) (0.5 liang, removing the radicle head), Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex) (0.5 liang, chopped), Renshen (Panacis Ginseng Radix) (0.5 liang, removing the radicle head), Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos) (0.5 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (1 fen, roasted until slightly red and chopped), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (0.5 liang, soaked in water, removing skin and pointed ends, double-kernel ones fried in bran until slightly yellow), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus) (3 fen, bran-fried until slightly yellow).
The above medicines are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose is 5 qian. Add one da zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and three dates, decoct until six parts remain, remove the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For treating cough with phlegm stagnation and vomiting without food intake, it is suitable to take Banxia Wan (Pinellia Pill).
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (2 fen, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness), Helilepi (Terminalia Chebulae Pericarpium) (1 liang), Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos) (3 fen), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (0.5 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (1 liang, processed until cracked), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (1 liang, soaked in water, removing the white pith, and baked), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (3 fen, roasted until slightly red and chopped), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (1 liang, soaked in water, removing skin and pointed ends, double-kernel ones fried in bran until slightly yellow and ground into paste).
The above medicines are pounded and sifted into fine powder, mixed with refined honey, and pounded for three or four hundred strokes to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Each dose: take thirty pills with ginger decoction at any time.