夫妇人癫狂病者。由血气虚。受风邪所为也。人禀阴阳之气而生。风邪入并于阴则为癫
。入
直
自辨智也。自贵倨也。妄笑好歌。妄行不休。故曰癫狂也。
治妇人风邪。恍惚悲啼。或狂走不定。如有鬼神所着。口噤。水浆不下。面目变
色。甚
菖蒲(一两九节者) 秦艽(半两) 桂心(半两) 当归(半两锉微炒) 禹余粮(半
两捣碎)
人参(半两去芦头) 附子(半两炮裂去皮脐) 黄芩(半两) 远志(半两去心) 防
风(半两
去芦
两) 汉防
己(一
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以东流水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。食前温服。
治妇人风邪癫狂。或啼泣不止。或歌笑无度。或心神恐惧。或言语失常。防风散
方。
防风(一两去芦头) 茯神(一两) 独活(一两) 远志(一两去心) 人参(一两
去芦头)
龙齿
蜕皮
(一
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治妇人风邪。癫狂乱语不识人。羚羊角散方。
羚羊角屑〔三(二)分〕 独活(半两) 远志(半两去心) 茯神(一两) 菖蒲(半
两) 防
风(半
两去心)
龙齿
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治妇人风邪癫狂。发作无时。牛黄散方。
牛黄(半两细研) 麝香(一分细研) 琥珀(二分细研) 桂心(半两) 赤箭(三
分) 白附
子
分细研)
羚羊角屑(三分) 虎头骨(三分烧灰) 犀角屑(三分) 茯神(三分) 人参(三分去
芦头) 雄
黄(二分细研) 干蝎(一分微炒) 羌活(三分)
上件药。捣细罗为散。入研了药。同研令匀。每服不计时候。以温酒调下一钱。
治妇人风邪。神识不安。癫狂。言语失次。如见鬼神。真珠散方。
真珠(三分细研水飞过) 水精(三分细研水飞过) 铅霜(三分细研) 人参(一两
去芦头)
茯
箔(五十
片细
上件药。捣细罗为散。入研了药。令匀。每服不计时候。用薄荷汁调下半钱。
治妇人风邪。悲思愁忧。喜怒无常。梦寐不安。心神恐惧。远志散方。
远志(三分去心) 白术(一分微炒) 桂心(半两) 茵芋(半两) 天雄(半两炮
裂去皮脐)
龙
草
(半
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服空心。及食前。以温酒调下一钱。
治妇人风邪。癫狂。发歇无常。跳踯大叫。张目挥臂。恒欲打人。或时大走。不避
水火。虎睛散方。
虎睛(二对新者慢火炙令黄取入) 露蜂房(一两微炙) 石长生(一两) 枫树寄生
(三两)
茯
两锉微
炒)
香
(一分
上件药。捣细罗为散。入研了药令匀。每服不计时候。以温酒调下一钱。
治妇人风邪凌心。言语不定。精神恍惚。乃成癫狂。发歇无时。宜服安神镇心琥珀
丸方
琥珀(一两细研) 真珠(一两细研水飞过) 牛黄(半两细研) 天竹黄(一两细研)
铁粉
(一
(一两细
研如
胆(半
两)
志
(三分
两) 蚱
蝉(半两
上件药。捣细罗为末。入研了药令匀。炼蜜和捣三五百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服以竹叶
汤下十五丸。
治妇人风邪癫狂。每发。狂乱妄语。倒错不识人。铁粉丸方。
铁粉〔二分(两)细研〕 蛇蜕皮(半两烧灰) 鬼督邮(三分) 龙齿〔半(二)两〕
寒水
石(二两) 败天公(一两烧灰) 防风(一两去芦头) 沙参(半两去芦头) 羚羊角屑
(一两半)
龙胆(
陆(一两)
牛
上件药。捣罗为末。入研了药。同研令匀。炼蜜和捣一千杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服不计
时候。煎地骨皮汤下二十丸。
治妇人风邪。发癫狂及诸痫。并宜服虎睛丸方。
虎睛(一对微炙) 秦艽(半两去苗) 龙齿(半两) 防葵(半两) 黄芩(半两) 雄
黄(半
两细
石〔三
(二
裂去皮脐)
鬼箭
众(一
分)
上件药。捣罗为末。入研了药。同研令匀。炼蜜和捣五七百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服不
计时候。以温水下二十丸。
治妇人风邪。癫狂大叫奔走。宜服此方。
虾蟆(一枚大者去肠中滓令净并肠胃都纳腹中入瓶子中固济渐以火烧通赤以土窨定隔日
取出)
上件药。入麝香一钱。同研令细。每服。以新汲水调下一钱。
又方。
伏龙肝(取灶心赤者良)
上件药。研令极细。每服。以东流水调下一钱。日二服。
妇女患癫狂病,是由于气血虚弱,感受风邪所致。人禀受阴阳二气而生,风邪侵入并合于阴分则发为癫证;风邪直入阳分则发为狂证。癫证表现为智力丧失、自我尊贵且傲慢、无故嬉笑歌唱、行为妄动不止,所以称为癫狂。
治疗妇人风邪所致之症,表现为神情恍惚、悲伤啼哭,或狂乱奔走不定,如同被鬼神附体,口噤不开,无法进食饮水,面目颜色改变。
菖蒲(一两,以九节者为佳) 秦艽(半两) 桂心(半两) 当归(半两,锉碎后微炒) 禹余粮(半两,捣碎)
人参(半两,去芦头) 附子(半两,炮裂后去皮脐) 黄芩(半两) 远志(半两,去心) 防风(半两,去芦头) 汉防己(半两)
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用东流水一中盏,煎至六分,去渣滓,饭前温服。
治疗妇人风邪癫狂,或啼哭不止,或歌笑无度,或心神恐惧,或言语失常的防风散方。
防风(一两,去芦头) 茯神(一两) 独活(一两) 远志(一两,去心) 人参(一两,去芦头) 龙齿(一两) 蝉蜕(一两,去土)
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,煎至六分,去渣滓,不拘时候温服。
治疗妇人风邪,癫狂乱语、不认识人的羚羊角散方。
羚羊角屑(三分) 独活(半两) 远志(半两,去心) 茯神(一两) 菖蒲(半两) 防风(半两,去芦头) 龙齿(一两)
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,煎至六分,去渣滓,不拘时候温服。
治疗妇人风邪癫狂,发作没有固定时间的牛黄散方。
牛黄(半两,细研) 麝香(一分,细研) 琥珀(二分,细研) 桂心(半两) 赤箭(三分,即天麻) 白附子(三分,细研) 羚羊角屑(三分) 虎头骨(三分,烧成灰) 犀角屑(三分) 茯神(三分) 人参(三分,去芦头) 雄黄(二分,细研) 干蝎(一分,微炒) 羌活(三分)
以上药材,捣碎过细罗制成散剂,加入已研好的药物,共同研磨均匀。每次不拘时候,用温酒调服一钱。
治疗妇人风邪,神识不安,癫狂,言语错乱,如见鬼神的真珠散方。
真珠(三分,细研,水飞法处理) 水精(三分,细研,水飞法处理) 铅霜(三分,细研) 人参(一两,去芦头) 茯神(一两) 龙齿(一两) 麦门冬(一两,去心) 甘草(一分,炙黄) 竹叶(五十片)
以上药材,捣碎过细罗制成散剂,加入已研好的药物,令其均匀。每次不拘时候,用薄荷汁调服半钱。
治疗妇人风邪,悲思愁忧,喜怒无常,睡眠不安,心神恐惧的远志散方。
远志(三分,去心) 白术(一分,微炒) 桂心(半两) 茵芋(半两) 天雄(半两,炮裂去皮脐) 龙齿(一两) 茯苓(一两) 甘草(一分,炙黄) 大枣(五枚,擘开)
以上药材,捣碎过细罗制成散剂。每次空腹及饭前,用温酒调服一钱。
治疗妇人风邪,癫狂,发作停止没有规律,跳跃大叫,睁眼挥臂,常想打人,有时狂奔,不避水火,的虎睛散方。
虎睛(二对,新的,慢火炙至黄色取用) 露蜂房(一两,微炙) 石长生(一两) 枫树寄生(三两) 茯神(一两,锉碎微炒) 龙齿(一两) 麝香(一分,细研)
以上药材,捣碎过细罗制成散剂,加入已研好的药物令其均匀。每次不拘时候,用温酒调服一钱。
治疗妇人风邪凌心,言语不定,精神恍惚,从而形成癫狂,发作没有固定时间,宜服用的安神镇心琥珀丸方。
琥珀(一两,细研) 真珠(一两,细研,水飞法处理) 牛黄(半两,细研) 天竹黄(一两,细研) 铁粉(一两,细研) 龙齿(一两,细研) 胆南星(半两) 远志(三分,去心) 蚱蝉(半两,去翅足) 甘草(一分,炙黄)
以上药材,捣碎过细罗制成末,加入已研好的药物令其均匀,用炼蜜调和,捣三五百杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次用竹叶汤送服十五丸。
治疗妇人风邪癫狂,每次发作时,狂乱妄语,颠倒错乱不认识人,的铁粉丸方。
铁粉(二分,细研) 蛇蜕皮(半两,烧成灰) 鬼督邮(三分) 龙齿(半两) 寒水石(二两) 败天公(一两,烧成灰) 防风(一两,去芦头) 沙参(半两,去芦头) 羚羊角屑(一两半) 龙胆(半两) 陆英(一两) 牛黄(一分,细研)
以上药材,捣碎过罗制成末,加入已研好的药物,共同研磨均匀。用炼蜜调和,捣一千杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次不拘时候,煎地骨皮汤送服二十丸。
治疗妇人风邪,发癫狂及诸痫证,都宜服用的虎睛丸方。
虎睛(一对,微炙) 秦艽(半两,去苗) 龙齿(半两) 防葵(半两) 黄芩(半两) 雄黄(半两,细研) 寒水石(三两) 附子(半两,炮裂去皮脐) 鬼箭羽(一两) 众蓉(一两,即肉苁蓉)
以上药材,捣碎过罗制成末,加入已研好的药物,共同研磨均匀。用炼蜜调和,捣五七百杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次不拘时候,用温水送服二十丸。
治疗妇人风邪,癫狂大叫奔走,宜服用此方。
虾蟆(一枚大的,去除肠中杂质使其干净,并将肠胃纳入腹中,放入瓶子中密封,逐渐用火烧烤至通红,用土覆盖埋藏,隔日取出)
以上药材,加入麝香一钱,共同研磨极细。每次服用,用新汲取的井水调服一钱。
Women suffering from manic-depressive illness (diankuang) are caused by deficiency of blood and qi, leading to the invasion of wind pathogen. Humans are born from the endowment of yin and yang qi. When wind pathogen enters and merges with yin, it manifests as dian syndrome; when it directly enters yang, it manifests as kuang syndrome. Dian syndrome is characterized by loss of intelligence, self-aggrandizement and arrogance, delirious laughter and singing, and ceaseless abnormal behavior, hence termed diankuang.
For treating wind pathogen in women, presenting with trance-like state, sad crying, or manic running without stability, as if possessed by spirits, locked jaw, inability to take fluids, and discoloration of face and eyes:
Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), 1 liang (preferably nine-jointed); Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix), half liang; Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), half liang; Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), half liang, sliced and slightly stir-fried; Yuyuliang (Hematitum), half liang, crushed;
Renshen (Ginseng Radix), half liang, radix removed; Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), half liang, processed until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed; Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), half liang; Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix), half liang, heart removed; Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), half liang, radix removed; Hanfangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), half liang.
The above herbs are crushed, sieved into powder. Each dose is 3 qian, decocted with one zhong of flowing water from the east until reduced to six fen, strained, and taken warm before meals.
Fangfeng San Formula for treating wind pathomanic-depressive illness in women, presenting with incessant crying, excessive singing and laughing, mental fear, or abnormal speech:
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), 1 liang, radix removed; Fushen (Poria Cum Radix Pinus), 1 liang; Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), 1 liang; Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix), 1 liang, heart removed; Renshen (Ginseng Radix), 1 liang, radix removed; Longchi (Dentis Mammutis Fosslis), 1 liang; Chantui (Cicadae Periostracum), 1 liang, earth removed.
The above herbs are crushed, sieved into powder. Each dose is 3 qian, decocted with one zhong of water until reduced to six fen, strained, and taken warm at any time.
Lingyangjiao San Formula for treating wind pathogen in women causing manic-depressive confusion and failure to recognize people:
Lingyangjiao Xie (Capricornis Sumatrae Cornu), 3 fen; Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), half liang; Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix), half liang, heart removed; Fushen (Poria Cum Radix Pinus), 1 liang; Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), half liang; Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), half liang, radix removed; Longchi (Dentis Mammutis Fosslis), 1 liang.
The above herbs are crushed, sieved into powder. Each dose is 3 qian, decocted with one zhong of water until reduced to six fen, strained, and taken warm at any time.
Niuhuang San Formula for treating wind pathomanic-depressive illness in women with irregular onset:
Niuhuang (Bovaris Calculus), half liang, finely ground; Shexiang (Moschus), 1 fen, finely ground; Hupo (Electrum), 2 fen, finely ground; Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), half liang; Chijian (Arisaematis Rhizoma, i.e., Tianma), 3 fen; Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma), 3 fen, finely ground; Lingyangjiao Xie (Capricornis Sumatrae Cornu), 3 fen; Hutougu (Ossis Tigridis Capitis), 3 fen, calcined to ash; Xijiao Xie (Rhinocerotis Cornu), 3 fen; Fushen (Poria Cum Radix Pinus), 3 fen; Renshen (Ginseng Radix), 3 fen, radix removed; Xionghuang (Realgar), 2 fen, finely ground; Ganxie (Scorpio), 1 fen, slightly stir-fried; Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), 3 fen.
The above herbs are finely sieved into powder, mixed with the already ground ingredients, and blended uniformly. Each dose is 1 qian, taken with warm wine at any time.
Zhenzhu San Formula for treating wind pathogen in women causing restless spirit, manic-depressive illness, disordered speech, and hallucinations of seeing spirits:
Zhenzhu (Margarita), 3 fen, finely ground and washed with water (water-floating method); Shuijing (Quartzum), 3 fen, finely ground and washed with water; Qianshuang (Plumbum Subacetatum), 3 fen, finely ground; Renshen (Ginseng Radix), 1 liang, radix removed; Fushen (Poria Cum Radix Pinus), 1 liang; Longchi (Dentis Mammutis Fosslis), 1 liang; Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix), 1 liang, heart removed; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 1 fen, honey-fried; Zhuye (Phylumi Nipponici Folium), 50 pieces.
The above herbs are finely sieved into powder, mixed with the already ground ingredients, and blended uniformly. Each dose is half qian, taken with mint juice at any time.
Yuanzhi San Formula for treating wind pathogen in women causing sorrowful thoughts, anxiety, unpredictable anger and joy, restless sleep, and mental fear:
Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix), 3 fen, heart removed; Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), 1 fen, slightly stir-fried; Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), half liang; Yinyu (Epimedii Folium), half liang; Tianxiong (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix Praeparata), half liang, processed until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed; Longchi (Dentis Mammutis Fosslis), 1 liang; Fuling (Poria), 1 liang; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 1 fen, honey-fried; Dazao (Jujubae Fructus), 5 pieces, torn open.
The above herbs are finely sieved into powder. Each dose is 1 qian, taken with warm wine on an empty stomach and before meals.
Hujing San Formula for treating wind pathomanic-depressive illness in women with irregular remission, jumping and shouting, staring and waving arms, desire to hit others, or sudden running without avoiding fire and water:
Hujing (Tigridis Oculi), 2 pairs (new ones, slow-roasted until yellow); Lubofang (Vespae Nidus), 1 liang, slightly roasted; Shichangsheng (unknown herb, likely local name), 1 liang; Fengshu Jisheng (Viscum coloratum), 3 liang; Fushen (Poria Cum Radix Pinus), 1 liang, sliced and slightly stir-fried; Longchi (Dentis Mammutis Fosslis), 1 liang; Shexiang (Moschus), 1 fen, finely ground.
The above herbs are finely sieved into powder, mixed with the already ground ingredients, and blended uniformly. Each dose is 1 qian, taken with warm wine at any time.
Anshen Zhenxin Hupo Wan Formula for treating wind pathogen invading the heart, causing unstable speech, trance-like state, resulting in manic-depressive illness with irregular onset:
Hupo (Electrum), 1 liang, finely ground; Zhenzhu (Margarita), 1 liang, finely ground and washed with water; Niuhuang (Bovaris Calculus), half liang, finely ground; Tianzhuhuang (Bambusae Caulis in Taenia), 1 liang, finely ground; Tiefen (Ferrum Pulveratum), 1 liang, finely ground; Longchi (Dentis Mammutis Fosslis), 1 liang, finely ground; Dannanxing (Arisomatis Rhizoma Praeparatum cum Bile), half liang; Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix), 3 fen, heart removed; Zha Chan (Tettigidae Periostracum), half liang, wings and feet removed; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 1 fen, honey-fried.
The above herbs are finely sieved into powder, mixed with the already ground ingredients, blended uniformly, and kneaded with refined honey for 300-500 pestings into pills the size of wutong seeds. Each dose is 15 pills, taken with Zhu Ye Tang (Bamboo Leaf Decoction).
Tiefen Wan Formula for treating wind pathomanic-depressive illness in women, where each episode involves manic confusion, disordered speech, and failure to recognize people:
Tiefen (Ferrum Pulveratum), 2 fen, finely ground; She Tuipi (Serpentis Cutis Muta), half liang, calcined to ash; Guidu You (unknown herb), 3 fen; Longchi (Dentis Mammutis Fosslis), half liang; Hanshuishi (Halloysitum Rubrum), 2 liang; Baitiangong (unknown herb, likely local name), 1 liang, calcined to ash; Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), 1 liang, radix removed; Shashen (Adenophorae Radix), half liang, radix removed; Lingyangjiao Xie (Capricornis Sumatrae Cornu), 1.5 liang; Longdan (Gentianae Radix), half liang; Luling (unknown herb), 1 liang; Niuhuang (Bovaris Calculus), 1 fen, finely ground.
The above herbs are sieved into powder, mixed with the already ground ingredients, blended uniformly, and kneaded with refined honey for 1000 pestings into pills the size of wutong seeds. Each dose is 20 pills, taken with Digupi Tang (Cortex Lycii Decoction) at any time.
Hujing Wan Formula for treating wind pathogen in women causing manic-depressive illness and various epilepsy syndromes:
Hujing (Tigridis Oculi), 1 pair, slightly roasted; Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix), half liang, buds removed; Longchi (Dentis Mammutis Fosslis), half liang; Fangkui (Acanthopanacis Senticosi Radix), half liang; Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), half liang; Xionghuang (Realgar), half liang, finely ground; Hanshuishi (Halloysitum Rubrum), 3 liang; Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), half liang, processed until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed; Guijianyu (Corni Ramulus cum Spina), 1 liang; Roucongrong (Cynomorchii Herba), 1 liang.
The above herbs are sieved into powder, mixed with the already ground ingredients, blended uniformly, and kneaded with refined honey for 500-700 pestings into pills the size of wutong seeds. Each dose is 20 pills, taken with warm water at any time.
Formula for treating wind pathomanic-depressive illness in women with loud shouting and running away:
Xiam (Bufo bufo gargarizans), 1 large specimen, remove intestines and impurities, place back inside the abdomen, put in a bottle, seal tightly, roast slowly over fire until red-hot, bury in soil overnight, and retrieve the next day.
Add 1 qian of Shexiang (Moschus), grind together until fine. Each dose is 1 qian, taken with fresh well water.
Another formula:
Fulonggan (Cinis Cautis Furni), preferably the red earth from the center of the stove hearth.
Grind the above herb until extremely fine. Each dose is 1 qian, taken with flowing water from the east, twice daily.