夫妊娠体虚受风。而伤太阳之经络。后复遇风寒相搏。发则口噤背强。名之为痉。其候。
闷
治妊娠中风痉。口噤。愦闷不能言。身体强直。或时反张。羌活散方。
羌活(三分) 防风(三分去芦头) 芎 (三分) 葛根(三分锉) 秦艽(三分去
苗) 麻黄
(二
麸炒微
黄)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服四钱。水一中盏。入生姜半分。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治妊娠中风。腰背强直。时时反张。名为风痉。防风散方。
防风〔一(二)两去芦头〕 葛根〔一(二)两锉〕 芎 (二两) 麻黄(一两半去
根节) 桂
心
杏仁
(一两半
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服四钱。水一中盏。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治妊娠中风。腰背强直。或时反张。名为风痉。独活散方。
独活(一两) 防风(一两去芦头) 葛根(半两锉) 羚羊角屑(三分) 赤箭(一
两) 当归
(三
加皮
(半两
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。水一中盏。入生姜半分。
煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治妊娠中风痉。身体强直。或时反张。口噤失音。天麻散方。
天麻(一两) 天南星(半两炮裂) 犀角屑(三分) 独活(半两) 防风(半两去
芦头) 阿
胶
白附
子
上件药。捣细罗为散。入研了药令匀。每服不计时候。以竹沥调下一钱。
治妊娠中风。口面 僻。言语謇涩。身体强直。或时反张。乌犀丸方。
乌犀角屑(一两) 赤箭(一两) 麻黄(一两去根节) 天南星(半两炮裂) 秦艽
(三分去
苗)
附子(三
分炮
仁〔二(一)
两微
上件药。捣细罗为末。入研了药令匀。炼蜜和捣三五百杵。丸如梧桐子大。不计时候。
以薄
治妊娠中风痉。口噤。四肢强直。反张。羌活酒方。
羌活(一两半) 防风(一两去芦头) 黑豆(每用一合)
上件药。前二味捣粗罗为末。以好酒五升。渍一宿。每服。用黑豆一合炒令烟出。投入
药。
治妊娠中风痉。通身强直。口噤不开。白术酒方。
白术 独活(以上各一两)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。以酒二大盏。
煎至一(大)盏。去滓。分温二服。拗开口灌之。
治妊娠中风痉。口噤。荆沥饮子方。
荆沥(三合) 竹沥〔三(五)合〕 梨汁(三合)
上件药。相和令匀。令温两度灌之。
治妊娠中风痉。口噤烦闷。竹沥饮子方。
竹沥(五合) 人乳(二合) 陈酱油(汁)(半两合)
上件药相和。分温二服。拗开口灌之。
妊娠期间,孕妇体质虚弱而感受风邪,损伤了太阳经的经络。之后又遇到风寒之邪相互搏结,发作时出现牙关紧闭、背部强直的症状,这种病称为“痉”。其临床表现包括胸闷不适。
治疗妊娠期间因中风引起的痉挛症,症状表现为牙关紧闭、神志昏蒙不能言语、身体强直,有时身体向后反折(角弓反张)。方剂:羌活散。
药物组成:羌活(三分)、防风(三分,去芦头)、川芎(三分)、葛根(三分,锉碎)、秦艽(三分,去苗)、麻黄(二两,麸炒至微黄)。
制法与用法:将上述药材捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,加水一中盏,放入生姜半分,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣。不分时候温服。
治疗妊娠期间因中风引起的痉挛症,症状表现为腰背强直,时时出现身体向后反折,称为“风痉”。方剂:防风散。
药物组成:防风(一两或二两,去芦头)、葛根(一两或二两,锉碎)、川芎(二两)、麻黄(一两半,去根节)、桂心(一两)、杏仁(一两半,去皮尖及双仁,麸炒微黄)。
制法与用法:将上述药材捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,加水一中盏,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣。不分时候温服。
治疗妊娠期间因中风引起的痉挛症,症状表现为腰背强直,有时出现身体向后反折,称为“风痉”。方剂:独活散。
药物组成:独活(一两)、防风(一两,去芦头)、葛根(半两,锉碎)、羚羊角屑(三分)、赤箭(即天麻,一两)、当归(三两)、肉桂皮(半两)。
制法与用法:将上述药材捣碎并过细筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,加水一中盏,放入生姜半分,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣。不分时候温服。
治疗妊娠期间因中风引起的痉挛症,症状表现为身体强直,有时身体向后反折,牙关紧闭且失音。方剂:天麻散。
药物组成:天麻(一两)、天南星(半两,炮裂)、犀角屑(三分)、独活(半两)、防风(半两,去芦头)、阿胶(一两,蛤粉炒成珠)、白附子(半两,炮裂)。
制法与用法:将上述药材捣碎并过细筛制成散剂,加入已研细的药物混合均匀。每次服用不拘时候,用竹沥调服一钱。
治疗妊娠期间因中风引起的痉挛症,症状表现为口眼歪斜,言语謇涩,身体强直,有时身体向后反折。方剂:乌犀丸。
药物组成:乌犀角屑(一两)、赤箭(即天麻,一两)、麻黄(一两,去根节)、天南星(半两,炮裂)、秦艽(三分,去苗)、附子(三分,炮裂去皮脐)、杏仁(一两或二两,微炒,去皮尖及双仁)。
制法与用法:将上述药材捣碎并过细筛制成粉末,加入已研细的药物混合均匀,用炼蜜调和并捣击三五百下,制成如梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用不拘时候,用薄荷汤送服。
治疗妊娠期间因中风引起的痉挛症,症状表现为牙关紧闭,四肢强直,身体向后反折。方剂:羌活酒。
药物组成:羌活(一两半)、防风(一两,去芦头)、黑豆(每次使用一合)。
制法与用法:将前两种药材捣碎并过粗筛制成粉末,用好酒五升浸泡一夜。每次服用时,取黑豆一合炒至冒烟,投入药酒中,趁热服用。
治疗妊娠期间因中风引起的痉挛症,症状表现为全身强直,牙关紧闭无法张开。方剂:白术酒。
药物组成:白术、独活(以上各一两)。
制法与用法:将上述药材捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂,用两大盏酒煎煮至剩一大盏,滤去药渣。分两次温服,撬开嘴巴灌入。
治疗妊娠期间因中风引起的痉挛症,症状表现为牙关紧闭。方剂:荆沥饮子。
药物组成:荆沥(三合)、竹沥(三合或五合)、梨汁(三合)。
制法与用法:将上述药物混合均匀,分两次温热后灌服。
治疗妊娠期间因中风引起的痉挛症,症状表现为牙关紧闭、烦躁闷乱。方剂:竹沥饮子。
药物组成:竹沥(五合)、人乳(二合)、陈酱油(半两合)。
制法与用法:将上述药物混合均匀,分两次温服,撬开嘴巴灌入。
During pregnancy, the mother's constitution is deficient and susceptible to wind pathogens, which damage the meridians and collaterals of the Taiyang (Greater Yang) channel. Subsequently, if exposed to a combination of wind and cold pathogens, an attack manifests as trismus (lockjaw) and stiffness of the back. This condition is termed "Jing" (Spasm). Its clinical presentation includes chest oppression and discomfort.
For treating Spasm due to Wind-Stroke during pregnancy, characterized by trismus, mental confusion with inability to speak, body stiffness, and occasional opisthotonos (backward arching of the body), use Qianghuo San (Notopterygium Powder).
Ingredients: Qianghuo (Radix Notopterygii, 3 fen), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 3 fen, remove rhizome head), Xiongqiong (Radix Chuanxiong, 3 fen), Gegen (Radix Puerariae, 3 fen, sliced), Qinjiao (Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae, 3 fen, remove seedling), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae, 2 liang, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely grind the above ingredients and sieve them to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water and 0.5 ban of fresh ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until 0.6 zhong remains. Strain and take warm at any time.
For treating Wind-Stroke Spasm during pregnancy, characterized by stiffness of the waist and back, occasional opisthotonos, termed "Feng Jing" (Wind Spasm), use Fangfeng San (Saposhnikovia Powder).
Ingredients: Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 1 or 2 liang, remove rhizome head), Gegen (Radix Puerariae, 1 or 2 liang, sliced), Xiongqiong (Radix Chuanxiong, 2 liang), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae, 1.5 liang, remove root and nodes), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi, 1 liang), Xingren (Semen Pruni Armeniacae, 1.5 liang, remove skin, tip, and twin kernels, stir-fried until slightly yellow).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely grind the above ingredients and sieve them to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water. Decoct until 0.6 zhong remains. Strain and take warm at any time.
For treating Wind-Stroke Spasm during pregnancy, characterized by stiffness of the waist and back, occasional opisthotonos, termed "Feng Jing" (Wind Spasm), use Duhuo San (Angelica Pubescens Powder).
Ingredients: Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, 1 liang), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 1 liang, remove rhizome head), Gegen (Radix Puerariae, 0.5 liang, sliced), Lingyangjiaoxie (Cornu Saigae Tataricae, 3 fen), Chijian (Rhizoma Gastrodiae, i.e., Tianma, 1 liang), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 3 liang), Rouguipi (Cortex Cinnamomi Cassiae, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind and sieve the above ingredients finely to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong of water and 0.5 ban of fresh ginger. Decoct until 0.6 zhong remains. Strain and take warm at any time.
For treating Spasm due to Wind-Stroke during pregnancy, characterized by body stiffness, occasional opisthotonos, trismus, and aphonia, use Tianma San (Gastrodia Powder).
Ingredients: Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae, 1 liang), Tiannanxing (Rhizoma Arisaematis Cum Bile, 0.5 liang, processed/pao), Xijiaoxie (Corne Narinycis, 3 fen), Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, 0.5 liang), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 0.5 liang, remove rhizome head), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini, 1 liang, stir-fried with donkey-hide gelatin powder into beads), Baifuzi (Rhizoma Typhonii, 0.5 liang, processed/pao).
Preparation and Administration: Finely grind and sieve the above ingredients. Mix with other finely ground drugs evenly. Take 1 qian at any time, mixed with Zhuli (Bamboo Sap).
For treating Wind-Stroke during pregnancy, characterized by facial paralysis (deviation of mouth and eyes), dysarthria, body stiffness, and occasional opisthotonos, use Wuxi Wan (Black Rhinoceros Horn Pill). Note: Modern practice substitutes Rhinoceros horn with Buffalo horn.
Ingredients: Wuxijiaoxie (Corne Bubali, 1 liang), Chijian (Rhizoma Gastrodiae, i.e., Tianma, 1 liang), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae, 1 liang, remove root and nodes), Tiannanxing (Rhizoma Arisaematis Cum Bile, 0.5 liang, processed/pao), Qinjiao (Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae, 3 fen, remove seedling), Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, 3 fen, processed/pao, remove skin and umbilicus), Xingren (Semen Pruni Armeniacae, 1 or 2 liang, lightly stir-fried, remove skin, tip, and twin kernels).
Preparation and Administration: Finely grind and sieve the above ingredients into powder. Mix with other finely ground drugs evenly. Combine with refined honey, pound 300-500 times, and form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take at any time, administered with Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction).
For treating Spasm due to Wind-Stroke during pregnancy, characterized by trismus, stiffness of the four limbs, and opisthotonos, use Qianghuo Jiu (Notopterygium Wine).
Ingredients: Qianghuo (Radix Notopterygii, 1.5 liang), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 1 liang, remove rhizome head), Heidou (Semen Sojae Nigrum, 1 ge per dose).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely grind the first two ingredients into powder. Soak in 5 sheng of good wine overnight. For each dose, take 1 ge of black beans, stir-fry until smoke appears, add to the medicinal wine, and drink while hot.
For treating Spasm due to Wind-Stroke during pregnancy, characterized by whole-body stiffness and trismus with inability to open the mouth, use Baizhu Jiu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Wine).
Ingredients: Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis) (each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely grind and sieve the above ingredients. Decoct in 2 large zhong of wine until 1 large zhong remains. Strain. Divide into two warm doses. Administer by prying open the mouth.
For treating Spasm due to Wind-Stroke during pregnancy, characterized by trismus, use Jingli Yinzi (Schizonepeta Bamboo Sap Drink).
Ingredients: Jingli (Schizonepeta Sap), Zhuli (Bamboo Sap, 3 or 5 he), Lizhi (Pyrus Juice, 3 he).
Preparation and Administration: Mix evenly. Administer warm in two doses.
For treating Spasm due to Wind-Stroke during pregnancy, characterized by trismus and irritability/oppression, use Zhuli Yinzi (Bamboo Sap Drink).
Ingredients: Zhuli (Bamboo Sap, 5 he), Renru (Human Milk, 2 he), Chenjiangyou (Aged Soy Sauce, 0.5 he).
Preparation and Administration: Mix evenly. Divide into two warm doses. Administer by prying open the mouth.