夫小儿在胎之时。其母将养伤于风冷。邪气入于胞中。伤儿脏腑。故儿生之后。邪犹在
儿腹
治小儿 啼。或吐泻。腹胀胸满。牡蛎散方。
牡蛎(一分烧为粉) 伏龙肝(一分细研) 甘草(三分炙微赤锉) 苍术(一分锉炒
熟) 麝
香
上件药。于木臼内捣。细罗为散。每服半钱。研陈米泔澄清。煎竹茹汤调服。量儿大小。
增
治小儿 啼不止。牛黄丸方。
牛黄〔二(一)分细研〕 代赭(三分) 牡丹(三分) 麝香(一钱细研)
上件药。捣罗为末。都研令匀。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。每服。以温水下两丸。
治小儿 啼。惊痫。腹满。不乳食。大便青白色方。
马齿白矾(烧半日)
上细研。以枣肉和丸。如绿豆大。每服。以温水下一丸。
又方。
上以新马粪一块。绞取汁。与服之。
又方。
烧猪粪。以沸汤淋取汁。看冷暖浴之。并与少许服之。
又方。
上取腊月缚猪绳。烧灰细研。以温水服半钱。
又方。
上取桐子仁末。温水调半钱服之。
夫小儿在胎时。其母将养取冷过度。冷气入胞。伤儿肠胃。故儿生之后。冷气犹在肠胃
之间
治小儿胎寒。聚唾弄舌。 啼反张。怒惊。当归散方。
当归(半两锉微炒) 黄 (半两锉) 细辛(半两) 黄芩(半两) 龙骨(半两细
研) 桂心
(半
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以乳汁调下一字。日三服。更看儿大小。以意加减服之妙。
治小儿胎寒。 啼。止痛温中。雀粪丸方。
雄雀粪(一分) 牛黄(半两细研) 赤芍药(半两) 芎 (半两) 当归(一两锉
微炒)
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如麻子大。百日儿。每服。以乳汁下一丸。日三服。量
儿大
治小儿胎寒。虚胀满。不嗜食。大便青。夹白脓。及欲发痫。宜服调中丸方。
当归(半两锉微炒) 川椒(一分去目及闭口者微炒去汗) 附子(一枚炮裂去皮脐) 野狼
毒
(半
辛(一
分) 豉(四
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三五百杵。以器盛之。未满百日儿。以温水下一丸。如麻
子大
治小儿五十日以来。胎寒腹痛。激热而惊。聚唾弄舌。 啼上视。此痫之候。宜服
此方。
猪肾(一只薄切去脂膜) 当归〔二(一)两锉微炒〕
上只当归一味。粗捣二味相和。以清酒一升。煮至七合。去滓。每服。取如杏仁大。令
儿咽
又方。
衣中白鱼(二十枚)
上以薄熟绢包裹。于儿腹上。回转摩之。以瘥为度。
小儿在母体胎儿时期,如果母亲调养不当,受到风冷邪气侵袭,邪气进入胞宫,损伤胎儿脏腑。因此婴儿出生后,邪气仍然留在婴儿腹部。
治疗小儿啼哭,或者伴有呕吐腹泻、腹胀胸满症状的,使用牡蛎散方。
牡蛎(一分,烧成粉) 伏龙肝(一分,细研) 甘草(三分,炙至微红并锉碎) 苍术(一分,锉碎炒熟) 麝香
以上药物,放入木臼中捣碎,过细筛制成散剂。每次服用半钱,用陈米泔水澄清后,煎煮竹茹汤调服。根据婴儿大小调整剂量增减。
治疗小儿啼哭不止的,使用牛黄丸方。
牛黄(二分,细研) 代赭石(三分) 牡丹皮(三分) 麝香(一钱,细研)
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成粉末,混合研磨均匀。用炼蜜和药制成丸剂,如绿豆大小。每次服用两丸,以温水送下。
治疗小儿啼哭、惊痫、腹部胀满、不吃奶食、大便呈青白色的,使用此方。
马齿苋、白矾(烧制半天)
以上药物细研,用枣肉和药制成丸剂,如绿豆大小。每次服用一丸,以温水送下。
又一方。
烧猪粪,用沸水淋取汁液,观察水温冷暖后给婴儿洗浴,并让婴儿服用少许。
小儿在母体胎儿时期,如果母亲过度贪凉受冷,冷气进入胞宫,损伤婴儿肠胃。因此婴儿出生后,冷气仍然停留在肠胃之间。
治疗小儿胎寒,表现为聚唾弄舌、啼哭、角弓反张、易怒惊恐的,使用当归散方。
当归(半两,锉碎微炒) 黄芪(半两,锉碎) 细辛(半两) 黄芩(半两) 龙骨(半两,细研) 桂心(半两)
以上药物,捣碎过细筛制成散剂。每次服用“一字”量,用乳汁调服,每日三次。再根据婴儿大小,酌情加减剂量服用效果更佳。
治疗小儿胎寒,啼哭,止痛温中的,使用雀粪丸方。
雄雀粪(一分) 牛黄(半两,细研) 赤芍药(半两) 川芎(半两) 当归(一两,锉碎微炒)
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成粉末,用炼蜜和药制成丸剂,如麻子大小。百日内的婴儿,每次服用一丸,用乳汁送下,每日三次。根据婴儿大小调整剂量。
治疗小儿胎寒,虚性腹胀满,食欲不振,大便青色,夹杂白色脓液,以及想要发作惊痫的,适宜服用调中丸方。
当归(半两,锉碎微炒) 川椒(一分,去掉目及闭口者,微炒去汗) 附子(一枚,炮裂去皮脐) 野狼毒(半两) 干姜(一分) 豆豉(四两)
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成粉末,用炼蜜和药捣三五百杵,装入容器中保存。未满百日的婴儿,每次服用如麻子大小的丸剂,以温水送下。
治疗小儿出生五十天以来,因胎寒导致腹痛,激惹发热而惊恐,聚唾弄舌,啼哭上视,这是惊痫的先兆。适宜服用此方。
猪肾(一只,薄切去脂膜) 当归(一两,锉碎微炒)
以上只取当归一味药,将两味药粗捣混合,用清酒一升,煮至七合,去渣滓。每次取如杏仁大小的药团,让婴儿咽下。
又一方。
衣鱼(二十枚)
以上药物用薄熟绢包裹,在婴儿腹部来回摩挲,直到病愈为止。
During the fetal period in the womb, if the mother's nursing and care are improper and she is injured by wind-cold pathogens, the pathogenic qi enters the uterus (bao gong), damaging the fetus's zang-fu organs. Therefore, after birth, the pathogenic qi remains in the infant's abdomen.
For treating infant crying, or accompanied by vomiting and diarrhea, abdominal distension, and chest fullness, use the Oyster Powder Formula (Muli San).
Oyster Shell (Mu Li) [1 fen, calcined to powder] Dragon's House Earth (Fulong Gan) [1 fen, finely ground] Licorice Root (Gan Cao) [3 fen, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped] Atractylodes Rhizome (Cang Zhu) [1 fen, chopped and stir-fried until cooked] Musk (She Xiang)
The above herbs are pounded in a wooden mortar, passed through a fine sieve to make a powder. Each dose is half a qian. Clarify old rice washing water, decoct Bamboo Shavings (Zhu Ru) soup, and take with the powder. Adjust the dosage according to the infant's size.
For treating persistent infant crying, use the Calculus Bovis Pill Formula (Niuhuang Wan).
Calculus Bovis (Niu Huang) [2 fen, finely ground] Hematite (Dai Zhe Shi) [3 fen] Moutan Cortex (Mu Dan Pi) [3 fen] Musk (She Xiang) [1 qian, finely ground]
The above herbs are pounded, sifted into powder, and mixed evenly. Blend with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Each dose consists of two pills, taken with warm water.
For treating infant crying, convulsions (jing xian), abdominal fullness, refusal to nurse, and greenish-white stool, use this formula.
Purslane (Ma Chi Xian) and White Alum (Bai Fan) [calcined for half a day]
The above herbs are finely ground and blended with jujube flesh to form pills the size of mung beans. Each dose is one pill, taken with warm water.
Another prescription.
Take a piece of fresh horse manure, squeeze out the juice, and administer it to the infant.
Another prescription.
Burn pig manure, pour boiling water over it to extract the juice. Check the temperature for warmth or coolness, bathe the infant with it, and also administer a small amount orally.
Another prescription.
Take a rope used to tie pigs in the twelfth lunar month, burn it to ash, grind it finely, and take half a qian with warm water.
Another prescription.
Take powder from tung nut kernels, mix with warm water, and take half a qian.
During the fetal period, if the mother excessively exposes herself to cold, cold qi enters the uterus, damaging the infant's intestines and stomach. Therefore, after birth, the cold qi remains between the intestines and stomach.
For treating fetal cold (tai han) in infants, manifesting as pooling saliva and playing with the tongue, crying, opisthotonos (fan zhang), irritability, and fright, use the Angelica Powder Formula (Dang Gui San).
Angelica Sinensis Radix (Dang Gui) [0.5 liang, chopped and lightly stir-fried] Astragalus Membranaceus Root (Huang Qi) [0.5 liang, chopped] Asarum Root (Xi Xin) [0.5 liang] Scutellaria Baicalensis Root (Huang Qin) [0.5 liang] Fossilized Bones (Long Gu) [0.5 liang, finely ground] Cinnamon Twig Heart (Gui Xin) [0.5 liang]
The above herbs are pounded, passed through a fine sieve to make a powder. Each dose is "one character" (yi zi) in quantity, taken with breast milk, three times a day. Adjust the dosage according to the infant's size for better efficacy.
For treating fetal cold (tai han) in infants, crying, relieving pain and warming the middle, use the Sparrow Dropping Pill Formula (Que Fen Wan).
Male Sparrow Droppings (Xiong Que Fen) [1 fen] Calculus Bovis (Niu Huang) [0.5 liang, finely ground] Red Peony Root (Chi Shao Yao) [0.5 liang] Szechuan Lovage Rhizome (Chuan Xiong) [0.5 liang] Angelica Sinensis Radix (Dang Gui) [1 liang, chopped and lightly stir-fried]
The above herbs are pounded, sifted into powder, and blended with refined honey to form pills the size of sesame seeds. For infants under 100 days old, each dose is one pill, taken with breast milk, three times a day. Adjust the dosage according to the infant's size.
For treating fetal cold (tai han) in infants, manifesting as deficiency-type abdominal distension, poor appetite, greenish stool, white pus-like discharge, and impending convulsions, it is suitable to take the Regulate Middle Pill Formula (Tiao Zhong Wan).
Angelica Sinensis Radix (Dang Gui) [0.5 liang, chopped and lightly stir-fried] Sichuan Pepper (Chuan Jiao) [1 fen, remove eyes and closed ones, lightly stir-fried to remove moisture] Prepared Aconite Root (Fu Zi) [1 piece, processed until cracked, skin and navel removed] Wolfbane Root (Ye Lang Du) [0.5 liang] Dried Ginger (Gan Jiang) [1 fen] Fermented Soybean (Chi) [4 liang]
The above herbs are pounded, sifted into powder, and kneaded with refined honey for 300-500 strikes. Store in a container. For infants under 100 days old, each dose is a pill the size of a sesame seed, taken with warm water.
For infants aged fifty days or more, suffering from abdominal pain due to fetal cold, agitation with heat and fright, pooling saliva and playing with the tongue, crying with upward gaze, which are signs of epilepsy (xian), use this formula.
Porcine Kidney (Zhu Shen) [1 piece, thinly sliced, remove fat membrane] Angelica Sinensis Radix (Dang Gui) [1 liang, chopped and lightly stir-fried]
Only use Angelica Sinensis Radix (Dang Gui). Coarsely pound both ingredients together. Decoct in one sheng of clear wine until reduced to seven ge. Strain the dregs. Each dose is an amount the size of an apricot kernel, let the infant swallow.
Another prescription.
Silverfish (Yi Zhong Bai Yu) [20 pieces]
Wrap the above herbs in thin, cooked silk cloth. Rub back and forth on the infant's abdomen until cured.