夫小儿疣目者。由附着肉生。如麦豆大。与肉色无异。俗谓之疣子。即疣目也。亦有三
数个
化所
治小儿疣目方。
桑柴灰〔四斤(升)以汤淋取汁入砂盆内煎如饧〕 附子(二枚去皮脐生用) 砂(一
分
研入)
上件药。捣罗为末。入煎内调令匀。每取少许点疣目上。即自落。兼治黑痣。
又方。
桑皮灰 艾灰(各三升)
上件药。以水五升。淋之。又重淋三遍。以五色帛纳汁中合煎令消。点少许于疣目上。
则烂
又方。
糯米(五十粒)
上于温锻石里埋之。以烂为度。用针拨破疣目敷之。经宿自落。
又方。
上硫黄细研。调涂疣目上。六七度。
又方。
上松脂柏脂捣末。以锻石汁。调点少许于疣上。自落。
又方。
上七月七日。以大豆一合。拭疣上三遍。即令病患。自种豆于南屋东头第二流中。豆生
四叶
又方。
上锻石。以醋渍六七日。取汁点疣上。少作疮即落。
又方。
上以蜘蛛丝缠疣目即落。
又方。
上以杏仁烧令黑。研膏涂之。
又方。
上以牛涎。数数涂疣上。自落。
夫盛夏之月。小儿肤腠开。易伤风热。风热毒瓦斯。搏于皮肤则生痱疮。其状如汤之泼。
轻者
治小儿痱子。磨破成疮。疼痛。宜用止痛生肌。赤石脂散方。
赤石脂(半两) 黄柏(半两末) 白面(一两) 腊而茶(半两末) 龙脑(一分)
上件药。同研令匀。每用绵 扑于疮上。以瘥为度。
治小儿夏月痱疮。及热疮。葛粉散方。
葛粉(三两) 甘草(一两生锉) 锻石(一两炒)
上件药。捣罗为末。以绵 扑于疮上。以瘥为度。
治小儿体热痱疮。滑石散方。
滑石末(三两) 白矾灰(一两) 枣叶(四两)
上件药。捣罗为末。先以温浆水洗疮。后取药敷之。即瘥。
又方。
英粉(半两) 白龙脑(一钱)
上件药细研。先用枣叶汤洗。后以散扑。
治小儿痱疮热破。痛不止方。
干藕节末(二两) 生油麻(三合)
上件药。先捣油麻如膏。后下藕节末和。别入生蜜。调稀稠得所。涂于疮上。不过三五
度瘥
小儿疣目,是由于赘生物附着在皮肤上生长,大小如麦粒或豆类,颜色与周围肤色无异,民间俗称“疣子”,即医学上的疣目。通常只有三五个。
治疗小儿疣目的方剂:
桑柴灰(四斤,用热水淋取汁液,倒入砂盆中煎煮至像饴糖一样粘稠),附子(二枚,去皮脐,生用),硇砂(一分,研细末)。
以上药物,捣碎过筛成粉末,加入煎好的膏状物中调匀。每次取少量点涂在疣目上,疣目便会自行脱落。同时也可用于治疗黑痣。
又一方:
桑皮灰、艾叶灰(各三升)。
以上药物,用水五升淋洗药渣,再重复淋洗三次。将五色丝织品浸入药汁中共同煎煮至溶解。取少量药汁点涂在疣目上,疣目则会腐烂脱落。
又一方:
糯米(五十粒)。
将糯米埋在温热的锻石(煅烧过的石灰)中,直到糯米腐烂为止。用针挑破疣目,敷上处理过的糯米,经过一夜便会自行脱落。
又一方:
松脂、柏脂捣成粉末,用锻石汁调和,取少量点涂在疣上,疣目会自行脱落。
又一方:
在七月七日这一天,用一合大豆擦拭疣目三遍。随即让患病者在南屋东头的第二根梁木上种下豆子。待豆子长出四片叶子时,疣目就会脱落。(注:此为民俗疗法,原文此处可能有缺字或语意未完,依文意直译)
又一方:
锻石,用醋浸泡六七天,取汁液点涂在疣目上,稍作刺激形成小疮后即可脱落。
又一方:
将杏仁烧至黑色,研磨成膏状涂抹。
又一方:
用牛涎(牛的唾液或分泌物),多次涂抹在疣目上,疣目会自行脱落。
盛夏时节,小儿皮肤腠理疏松,容易受到风热邪气侵袭。风热毒气搏结于皮肤,就会生出痱疮。其症状如同被热水泼洒一般。轻者……(原文此处中断,推测为描述轻症表现,但根据后续内容主要讲治疗,故略去未完整翻译前半句描述,直接衔接治疗部分)
治疗小儿痱子,磨破成疮,疼痛的,宜采用止痛生肌的方法,使用赤石脂散方。
赤石脂(半两)、黄柏(半两,研末)、白面(一两)、腊茶(半两,研末)、龙脑(一分)。
以上药物,共同研匀。每次用棉签蘸取药粉扑在疮面上,以痊愈为度。
治疗小儿夏季痱疮及热疮,使用葛粉散方。
葛粉(三两)、甘草(一两,生锉碎)、锻石(一两,炒制)。
以上药物,捣碎过筛成粉末。用棉签蘸取药粉扑在疮面上,以痊愈为度。
治疗小儿体热引起的痱疮,使用滑石散方。
滑石末(三两)、白矾灰(一两)、枣叶(四两)。
以上药物,捣碎过筛成粉末。先用温浆水清洗疮面,然后取药粉敷在上面,即可痊愈。
又一方:
英粉(半两,疑为某种矿物粉或笔误,保留原名)、白龙脑(一钱)。
以上药物细研。先用枣叶汤清洗疮面,然后用药散扑撒。
治疗小儿痱疮受热破损,疼痛不止的方剂:
干藕节末(二两)、生油麻(三合,即黑芝麻)。
以上药物,先将油麻捣碎如膏状,再加入藕节末混合。另外加入生蜂蜜,调至适宜的稀稠度,涂抹在疮面上。不过三五次即可痊愈。
Verrucae (Warts) in children are growths attached to the skin, resembling wheat grains or beans in size, with a color identical to the surrounding flesh. Commonly known as "verrucae" (warts), they typically number only three or five.
Prescription for treating verrucae in children:
Sangchai Hui (Ash of mulberry branch wood) [4 jin, leached with hot water, the juice collected and boiled in a clay pot until viscous like maltose], Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata) [2 pieces, peeled and navel removed, used raw], Naosha (Natrii Chloridi Crystallis / Rock Salt processed with alum) [1 fen, finely ground].
The above medicines are crushed, sieved into powder, mixed evenly with the prepared viscous liquid. Apply a small amount directly onto the verruca; it will fall off naturally. This is also effective for treating black moles.
Another prescription:
Sangpi Hui (Ash of mulberry bark) and Aihui (Ash of Artemisia argyi leaves) [3 sheng each].
Leach the herbs with 5 sheng of water, repeating the leaching process three times. Soak a piece of five-colored silk fabric in the juice and boil together until dissolved. Dab a small amount of this solution onto the verruca, causing it to rot and detach.
Another prescription:
Nuomi (Oryza sativa var. glutinosa seeds) [50 grains].
Bury the rice in warm Duanshi (Calcined lime) until it rots. Puncture the verruca with a needle and apply the rotted rice; it will fall off after one night.
Another prescription:
Liuhuang (Sulfur), finely ground and applied to the verruca. Repeat six or seven times.
Another prescription:
Songzhi (Pini Resina) and Bozhi (Platycladi Resina) crushed into powder, mixed with Duanshi juice. Apply a small amount to the wart; it will fall off naturally.
Another prescription:
On the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, rub a he of soybeans over the verruca three times. Subsequently, have the patient plant a bean on the second beam at the east end of the southern room. When the bean sprouts four leaves, the verruca will fall off.
Another prescription:
Duanshi (Calcined lime) soaked in vinegar for six or seven days. Take the juice and dab it on the verruca; a slight ulceration will form, leading to its detachment.
Another prescription:
Wrap the verruca with spider silk; it will fall off.
Another prescription:
Burn Xingren (Prunus armeniaca seeds) until black, grind into a paste, and apply.
Another prescription:
Niuxian (Bovine saliva/secretion), applied frequently to the verruca; it will fall off naturally.
During the height of summer, children's skin pores are open, making them susceptible to wind-heat pathogens. The toxic qi of wind-heat clashes with the skin, resulting in miliaria (prickly heat). The condition resembles skin scalded by hot water. Mild cases...
For treating pediatric miliaria that has been scratched open into sores, accompanied by pain, use the Chishizhi San (Red Halloysite Powder) formula to relieve pain and promote tissue regeneration.
Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum) [0.5 liang], Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) [0.5 liang, powdered], Baifan (Triticum aestivum flour) [1 liang], Laccha (Tea leaves processed for preservation) [0.5 liang, powdered], Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum) [1 fen].
Grind all ingredients together until uniform. Apply the powder to the sore using cotton wool. Continue until healed.
For treating pediatric summer miliaria and heat sores, use the Gefen San (Kudzu Root Powder) formula.
Gefen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) [3 liang], Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [1 liang, raw and sliced], Duanshi (Calcined lime) [1 liang, stir-fried].
Crush and sieve into powder. Apply to the sore with cotton wool. Continue until healed.
For treating miliaria caused by body heat in children, use the Huashi San (Talcum Powder) formula.
Huashi (Talcum) [3 liang], Baijianhui (Calx Aluminii Sulfatis) [1 liang], Zaoye (Ziziphus jujuba leaves) [4 liang].
Crush and sieve into powder. First wash the sore with warm fermented grain water, then apply the powder. It will heal.
Another prescription:
Yingfen (Uncertain mineral powder, likely a specific local term or typo, retained as Yingfen), Bailongnao (White Borneolum) [1 qian].
Finely grind the ingredients. First wash with Jujube leaf decoction, then apply the powder.
For treating painful, broken miliaria due to heat in children, use the following prescription:
Gan'oujie Mo (Powder of dried Lotus rhizome nodes) [2 liang], Sheng Youma (Sesami nigrum seeds, raw) [3 he].
First crush the sesame seeds into a paste, then mix in the lotus node powder. Add raw honey to adjust the consistency appropriately. Apply to the sore. It will heal within three to five applications.