夫小儿疳痢腹痛者。因痢多而肠胃虚弱。冷气在内。与脏气相搏。真邪交击。故令腹中
痛
治小儿疳痢。腹胀 痛。日夜三二十行。宜服白术散方。
白术（一两微炒） 当归（半两锉微炒） 地榆（半两微炙锉） 木香（半两） 赤芍
药（半两）
甘
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。量儿大小。
分
治小儿疳痢腹痛。不下乳食。草豆蔻散方。
草豆蔻（三分去皮） 龙骨（一两） 酸石榴皮（三分锉炒微黄） 高良姜（一分锉） 当
归
（半两
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。入薤白一茎。煎至五分。去滓。不计时
候。
治小儿疳痢。多有白脓。腹内 痛。宜服附子散方。
附子（一枚炮裂去皮脐） 龙骨（半两） 赤石脂（半两细研） 密陀僧（一分细研） 黄
丹
（一分
烧灰） 诃
黎勒
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以粥饮调下半钱。日三四服。量儿大小。以意加减。
治小儿疳痢。腹胀 痛。木香丸方。
木香（半两） 附子（半两生用去皮脐） 巴豆（半分去皮心研纸裹压去油） 蟾酥（半
分研
入）
分去芦
头）
上件药。捣罗为末。研醋煮面糊为丸。如粟米大。每服。以粥饮下二丸。日二服。量儿
大小
小儿患疳积痢疾并伴有腹痛的情况，是因为痢疾次数过多导致肠胃虚弱，寒气滞留体内，与脏腑之气相互搏结，正气与邪气激烈交争，从而导致腹部疼痛。
治疗小儿疳积痢疾，出现腹胀、腹痛，每天排便三二十次的症状，适宜服用白术散方。
药材：白术（一两，微炒）、当归（半两，锉碎后微炒）、地榆（半两，微炙后锉碎）、木香（半两）、赤芍药（半两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用一钱，用水一小盏，煎煮至剩余五分液量，滤去药渣。不限服药时间，根据患儿年龄大小，分次服用。
治疗小儿疳积痢疾伴腹痛，且无法进食乳食的症状，适宜服用草豆蔻散方。
药材：草豆蔻（三分，去皮）、龙骨（一两）、酸石榴皮（三分，锉碎后炒至微黄）、高良姜（一分，锉碎）、当归（半两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用一钱，用水一小盏，加入一根薤白，煎煮至剩余五分液量，滤去药渣。不限服药时间。
治疗小儿疳积痢疾，大便中多有白色脓液，腹部隐痛的症状，适宜服用附子散方。
药材：附子（一枚，炮裂后去皮和脐）、龙骨（半两）、赤石脂（半两，细研）、密陀僧（一分，细研）、黄丹（一分，烧成灰）、诃黎勒（即诃子）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎并过细筛制成散剂。每次服用时，用米汤调服半钱，每日三四次。根据患儿年龄大小，酌情增减剂量。
治疗小儿疳积痢疾，出现腹胀、腹痛的症状，适宜服用木香丸方。
药材：木香（半两）、附子（半两，生用，去皮和脐）、巴豆（半分，去皮和心，研磨后用纸包裹压去油）、蟾酥（半分，研磨后纳入）、[此处原文有缺漏，推测为其他辅料或药材，如“分去芦头”可能指某根茎类药材]。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛制成粉末，用醋煮面糊作为粘合剂制成丸剂，大小如粟米。每次服用二丸，用米汤送服，每日两次。根据患儿年龄大小调整用量。
Infants suffering from *gan* accumulation (nutritional deficiency syndrome) with dysentery and abdominal pain are caused by frequent dysenteric stools leading to weakness of the intestines and stomach. Cold qi stagnates internally, clashing with the organ qi; true qi and pathogenic factors engage in fierce conflict, resulting in abdominal pain.
For infants with *gan* dysentery presenting with abdominal distension and pain, defecating thirty to twenty times a day, the Baizhu San (Atractylodes Macrocephala Powder) is indicated.
Herbs: Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 liang, lightly stir-fried), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, ban liang, sliced and lightly stir-fried), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix, ban liang, lightly roasted and sliced), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, ban liang), Chishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, ban liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above herbs are coarsely ground and sieved to make a powder. Each dose consists of one qian, decocted in one small cup of water until reduced to five fen. Strain the dregs. Administer at any time, adjusting the dosage according to the child's age and size.
For infants with *gan* dysentery and abdominal pain who refuse milk and food, the Caodoukou San (Cardamomum Rotundum Powder) is indicated.
Herbs: Caodoukou (Cardamomi Fructus Rotundus, 3 fen, peeled), Longgu (Fossi Mamut Dentis, 1 liang), Suan Shiliu Pi (Punicae Granati Pericarpium, 3 fen, sliced and stir-fried until slightly yellow), Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, 1 fen, sliced), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, ban liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above herbs are coarsely ground and sieved to make a powder. Each dose consists of one qian, decocted in one small cup of water with one stem of Xiebai (Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus) until reduced to five fen. Strain the dregs. Administer at any time.
For infants with *gan* dysentery characterized by white pus in the stool and dull abdominal pain, the Fuzi San (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata Powder) is indicated.
Herbs: Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, one piece, processed until cracked, peel and umbilicus removed), Longgu (Fossi Mamut Dentis, ban liang), Chishizhi (Halloysit Rubrum, ban liang, finely ground), Mituoseng (Lithargyri, 1 fen, finely ground), Huangdan (Minii Oxidum, 1 fen, calcined to ash), Helile (Terminalia Chebulae Fructus, i.e., Hezi).
Preparation and Administration: The above herbs are finely ground and sieved to make a powder. Each dose is mixed with half a qian using rice broth for administration, taken three to four times daily. Adjust the dosage based on the child's age and condition.
For infants with *gan* dysentery presenting with abdominal distension and pain, the Muxiang Wan (Aucklandia Pill) is indicated.
Herbs: Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, ban liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, ban liang, raw, peel and umbilicus removed), Badou (Crotonis Tiglii Semen, ban fen, peel and heart removed, ground and pressed between paper to remove oil), Chan Su (Toad Venom, ban fen, ground and incorporated), [Text fragment: Fen qu lu tou - likely referring to removing the root end of a rhizome].
Preparation and Administration: The above herbs are ground into powder. Vinegar-boiled wheat paste is used as a binder to form pills the size of millet seeds. Each dose consists of two pills, administered with rice broth, twice daily. Adjust the dosage based on the child's age and size.