夫小儿赤白痢者。由乳食不节。肠胃虚弱。冷热之气。入于肠间。变为痢也。然而赤白
者。
杂。
治小儿赤白痢。腹内 痛。羸弱不能饮食。白术散方。
白术(半两) 人参(半两去芦头) 浓朴(三分去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟) 黄连(半
两去
须锉
甘草
(半两
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。量儿大小。
分
治小儿赤白痢。烦渴寒热。腹痛羸瘦。不欲饮食。地榆散方。
地榆(三分微炙锉) 酸石榴皮(半两锉微炒) 龙骨(一两烧赤) 当归(半两锉微
炒) 黄
(
(赤)〕
乌梅肉(半两微炒)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以粥饮调下半钱。不计时候。量儿大小。加减服之。
治小儿赤白痢。腹胀疼痛。不欲饮食。四肢瘦弱。诃黎勒散方。
诃黎勒(三分煨用皮) 当归(半两锉微炒) 黄芩(半两) 龙骨(半两) 地榆(半
两微炒
锉)
微赤锉)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。量儿大小。
分
又方。
地榆(半两微炙锉) 黄连(半两去须微炒) 木香(半两) 当归(三分锉微炒)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。量儿大小。
分
治小儿赤白痢不止。地榆散方。
地榆(三分锉) 酸石榴皮(半两锉微炒) 白龙骨(一两) 赤石脂(一两) 黄连
(三分去
须微
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。放温。不计时候。量
儿大
治小儿赤白痢不止。鹿茸散方。
鹿茸(半两去毛涂酥炙微黄) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 诃黎勒皮(半两煨用皮)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以粥饮调下半钱。不计时候。量儿大小。分减服之。
治小儿赤白痢不止。三骨散方。
狗头骨(一两) 羊骨(一两) 鹿骨(一两)
上件药。并烧为灰细研。每服。以粥饮调下半钱。不计时候。量儿大小。加减服之。
又方。
乱发灰〔一两(分)〕 鹿角灰〔一两(分)〕
上件药。细研。不计时候。以粥饮调下半钱。量儿大小。加减服之。
治小儿赤白痢。腹痛不止。当归丸方。
当归(半两锉微炒) 黄连(一分去须微炒) 龙骨(一分) 人参(一分去芦头) 没
石子
(二枚
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。不计时候。以粥饮研下一(十)丸。量儿大
小。
临
治小儿赤白痢。瘦弱。腹痛。不欲饮食。诃黎勒丸方。
诃黎勒(半两煨用皮) 黄连(三分去须微炒) 地榆(半两微炙锉) 赤石脂(半两)
当归
(半
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。不计时候。以粥饮下五丸。量儿大小。加减
服之
治小儿赤白痢。腹痛。不欲乳食。鹿角丸方。
鹿角屑(一分) 芜荑仁(一分) 附子(一分炮裂去皮脐) 赤石脂(半两) 黄连
(半两去
须微
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。不计时候。以粥饮下五丸。量儿大小。以意
加减。
治小儿赤白痢。努责肠头出。蚺蛇胆丸方。
蚺蛇胆(一分) 乌梅肉(七枚微炒) 芜荑(一两微炒) 黄连(一两去须锉微炒)
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如麻子大。每服。以粥饮下三丸。日三四服。量儿大小。
以
治小儿赤白痢。香连丸方。
木香(半两) 黄连(三分去须微炒) 诃黎勒(半两煨用皮) 肉豆蔻〔一(二)
枚去壳〕
丁香
上件药。捣罗为末。以烧饭和丸。如检测粒大。每服。以粥饮下五丸。日三四服。量儿
大小。
又方。
黄连(一两去须微炒) 莨菪子(一分水淘去浮者水煮令芽出候干炒令黄黑色)
上件药。捣罗为末。用面糊和丸。如绿豆大。每服。以粥饮下五丸。日三四服。
量儿大小。加减服之。
又方。
自死牛胆(一枚) 胡椒(五十粒)
上将胡椒纳入牛胆中。寅日。于堂后。从东第七椽悬之。至四十九日取捣罗为末。用面
糊和
又方。
黄连(一两去须) 黄丹(一两) 白芜荑(一两)
上件药。捣罗为末。以枣肉和为一块。用炭火 令烟尽。候冷。细研。以软饭和丸。如
绿豆大。每服。以温水下五丸。日三四服。量儿大小。加减服之。
又方。
川乌头(一两炮裂去皮脐) 香墨(半挺)
上件药。捣罗为末。用醋面糊和丸。如麻子大。每服。以温二宜汤下二丸。日三四服。
量儿大小。加减服之。
又方。
麻子(炒令香)
上捣如膏。丸如梧桐子大。每服。以蜜水化下二丸。日三四服。量儿大小。加减服之。
又方。
虾蟆(一枚五月五日午时取烧灰)
上细研。每服。以粥饮调下半钱。日三四服。量儿大小。加减服之。
小儿赤白痢,是由于乳食不节制,导致肠胃虚弱,寒热邪气侵入肠间,从而转化为痢疾。所谓赤白痢,是指大便中赤白相杂。
治疗小儿赤白痢,症见腹内疼痛、身体羸弱、不能进食,用白术散方。
白术(半两) 人参(半两,去芦头) 浓朴(三分,去粗皮,涂生姜汁炙至香熟) 黄连(半两,去须,锉碎) 甘草(半两,炙微赤,锉碎)
以上药物,捣碎过粗罗筛成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,煎至五分,去药渣。不限时候,根据患儿年龄大小,分次温服。
治疗小儿赤白痢,症见烦渴、寒热往来、腹痛、身体消瘦、不想饮食,用地榆散方。
地榆(三分,微炙,锉碎) 酸石榴皮(半两,锉碎,微炒) 龙骨(一两,烧至通红) 当归(半两,锉碎,微炒) 黄芩(半两,去黑心,锉碎) 黄连(半两,去须,锉碎) 乌梅肉(半两,微炒)
以上药物,捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次服用,用米汤调下半钱。不限时候,根据患儿年龄大小,加减服用。
治疗小儿赤白痢,症见腹胀疼痛、不想饮食、四肢瘦弱,用诃黎勒散方。
诃黎勒(三分,煨后取皮使用) 当归(半两,锉碎,微炒) 黄芩(半两) 龙骨(半两) 地榆(半两,微炒,锉碎)
以上药物,捣碎过粗罗筛成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,煎至五分,去药渣。不限时候,根据患儿年龄大小,分次温服。
又一方。
地榆(半两,微炙,锉碎) 黄连(半两,去须,微炒) 木香(半两) 当归(三分,锉碎,微炒)
以上药物,捣碎过粗罗筛成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,煎至五分,去药渣。不限时候,根据患儿年龄大小,分次温服。
治疗小儿赤白痢不止,用地榆散方。
地榆(三分,锉碎) 酸石榴皮(半两,锉碎,微炒) 白龙骨(一两) 赤石脂(一两) 黄连(三分,去须,微炒)
以上药物,捣碎过粗罗筛成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,煎至五分,去药渣,放温。不限时候,根据患儿年龄大小,分次温服。
治疗小儿赤白痢不止,用鹿茸散方。
鹿茸(半两,去毛,涂酥炙至微黄) 甘草(半两,炙至微赤,锉碎) 诃黎勒皮(半两,煨后取皮使用)
以上药物,捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次服用,用米汤调下半钱。不限时候,根据患儿年龄大小,分次减量服用。
治疗小儿赤白痢不止,用三骨散方。
狗头骨(一两) 羊骨(一两) 鹿骨(一两)
以上药物,一并烧成灰,细细研磨。每次服用,用米汤调下半钱。不限时候,根据患儿年龄大小,加减服用。
又一方。
乱发灰(一两) 鹿角灰(一两)
以上药物,细细研磨。不限时候,用米汤调下半钱。根据患儿年龄大小,加减服用。
治疗小儿赤白痢,腹痛不止,用当归丸方。
当归(半两,锉碎,微炒) 黄连(一分,去须,微炒) 龙骨(一分) 人参(一分,去芦头) 没石子(二枚)
以上药物,捣碎过罗筛成末,炼蜜和丸,如绿豆大。不限时候,用米汤化开送下一丸(或十丸,原文有歧义,依常理及上下文多为少量),根据患儿年龄大小调整。
治疗小儿赤白痢,身体瘦弱、腹痛、不想饮食,用诃黎勒丸方。
诃黎勒(半两,煨后取皮使用) 黄连(三分,去须,微炒) 地榆(半两,微炙,锉碎) 赤石脂(半两) 当归(半两,锉碎,微炒)
以上药物,捣碎过罗筛成末,炼蜜和丸,如绿豆大。不限时候,用米汤送下五丸。根据患儿年龄大小,加减服用。
治疗小儿赤白痢,腹痛、不想吃奶和食物,用鹿角丸方。
鹿角屑(一分) 芜荑仁(一分) 附子(一分,炮裂,去皮脐) 赤石脂(半两) 黄连(半两,去须,微炒)
以上药物,捣碎过罗筛成末,炼蜜和丸,如绿豆大。不限时候,用米汤送下五丸。根据患儿年龄大小,酌情加减。
治疗小儿赤白痢,努责且直肠脱出,用蚺蛇胆丸方。
蚺蛇胆(一分) 乌梅肉(七枚,微炒) 芜荑(一两,微炒) 黄连(一两,去须,锉碎,微炒)
以上药物,捣碎过罗筛成末,炼蜜和丸,如麻子大。每次服用,用米汤送下三丸,每日三四次。根据患儿年龄大小,酌情调整。
治疗小儿赤白痢,用香连丸方。
木香(半两) 黄连(三分,去须,微炒) 诃黎勒(半两,煨后取皮使用) 肉豆蔻(一枚,去壳) 丁香(半两)
以上药物,捣碎过罗筛成末,用蒸饭和丸,如芥菜籽大。每次服用,用米汤送下五丸,每日三四次。根据患儿年龄大小,酌情调整。
又一方。
黄连(一两,去须,微炒) 莨菪子(一分,水淘去浮者,水煮令芽出,候干,炒令黄黑色)
以上药物,捣碎过罗筛成末,用面糊和丸,如绿豆大。每次服用,用米汤送下五丸,每日三四次。根据患儿年龄大小,加减服用。
又一方。
自死牛胆(一枚) 胡椒(五十粒)
先将胡椒纳入牛胆中,在寅日,于堂屋后面,从东边数第七根椽子上悬挂起来。到第四十九天取下,捣碎过罗筛成末,用面糊和丸。
又一方。
黄连(一两,去须) 黄丹(一两) 白芜荑(一两)
以上药物,捣碎过罗筛成末,用枣肉和为一块,用炭火烤至烟尽。待冷却后,细细研磨,用软饭和丸,如绿豆大。每次服用,用温水送下五丸,每日三四次。根据患儿年龄大小,加减服用。
又一方。
川乌头(一两,炮裂,去皮脐) 香墨(半挺)
以上药物,捣碎过罗筛成末,用醋面糊和丸,如麻子大。每次服用,用温二宜汤送下二丸,每日三四次。根据患儿年龄大小,加减服用。
又一方。
麻子(炒令香)
以上捣如膏状,丸如梧桐子大。每次服用,用蜜水化开送下二丸,每日三四次。根据患儿年龄大小,加减服用。
又一方。
虾蟆(一枚,五月五日午时取,烧灰)
以上细细研磨。每次服用,用米汤调下半钱,每日三四次。根据患儿年龄大小,加减服用。
Pediatric red and white dysentery is caused by irregular breastfeeding or diet, leading to weakness of the spleen and stomach. Cold and heat pathogens enter the intestines and transform into dysentery. The term "red and white" refers to the mixture of blood and mucus in the stool.
For pediatric red and white dysentery with abdominal pain, emaciation, and inability to eat, use Baizhu San (Atractylodes Macrocephala Powder).
Baizhu (Bai Zhu, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) (ban liang), Renshen (Ren Shen, Radix Ginseng) (ban liang, remove rhizome), Houpo (Hou Po, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis) (san fen, remove rough bark, apply fresh ginger juice, roast until fragrant), Huanglian (Huang Lian, Rhizoma Coptidis) (ban liang, remove stamens, chop), Gancao (Gan Cao, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata) (ban liang, roast until slightly red, chop).
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take one qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to half, strain, and administer at any time according to the child's age and size.
For pediatric red and white dysentery with irritability, thirst, alternating chills and fever, abdominal pain, emaciation, and anorexia, use Diyü San (Sanguisorba Powder).
Diyu (Di Yu, Radix Sanguisorbae) (san fen, slightly roast, chop), Suan Shiliu Pi (Suan Shi Liu Pi, Pericarpium Granati Acidi) (ban liang, chop, slightly roast), Longgu (Long Gu, Os Draconis et Mastodi) (yi liang, roast until red), Danggui (Dang Gui, Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (ban liang, chop, slightly roast), Huangqin (Huang Qin, Radix Scutellariae) (ban liang, remove black heart, chop), Huanglian (Huang Lian, Rhizoma Coptidis) (ban liang, remove stamens, chop), Wumei Rou (Wu Mei Rou, Fructus Mume Carne) (ban liang, slightly roast).
Crush the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take half a qian per dose, mixed with rice broth. Administer at any time, adjusting dosage according to the child's age and size.
For pediatric red and white dysentery with abdominal distension and pain, anorexia, and emaciated limbs, use Helile San (Chebula Powder).
Helile (He Le Li, Fructus Chebulae) (san fen, roast and use the peel), Danggui (Dang Gui, Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (ban liang, chop, slightly roast), Huangqin (Huang Qin, Radix Scutellariae) (ban liang), Longgu (Long Gu, Os Draconis et Mastodi) (ban liang), Diyu (Di Yu, Radix Sanguisorbae) (ban liang, slightly roast, chop).
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take one qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to half, strain, and administer at any time according to the child's age and size.
Another prescription.
Diyu (Di Yu, Radix Sanguisorbae) (ban liang, slightly roast, chop), Huanglian (Huang Lian, Rhizoma Coptidis) (ban liang, remove stamens, slightly roast), Muxiang (Mu Xiang, Radix Aucklandiae) (ban liang), Danggui (Dang Gui, Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (san fen, chop, slightly roast).
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take one qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to half, strain, and administer at any time according to the child's age and size.
For persistent pediatric red and white dysentery, use Diyü San (Sanguisorba Powder).
Diyu (Di Yu, Radix Sanguisorbae) (san fen, chop), Suan Shiliu Pi (Suan Shi Liu Pi, Pericarpium Granati Acidi) (ban liang, chop, slightly roast), Bailonggu (Bai Long Gu, Os Draconis et Mastodi) (yi liang), Chishizhi (Chi Shi Zhi, Halloysit Rubra) (yi liang), Huanglian (Huang Lian, Rhizoma Coptidis) (san fen, remove stamens, slightly roast).
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take one qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to half, strain, let cool to warm, and administer at any time according to the child's age and size.
For persistent pediatric red and white dysentery, use Lurong San (Deer Antler Powder).
Lurong (Lu Rong, Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum) (ban liang, remove hair, apply deer marrow fat, roast until slightly yellow), Gancao (Gan Cao, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata) (ban liang, roast until slightly red, chop), Helile Pi (He Le Li Pi, Cortex Chebulae) (ban liang, roast and use the peel).
Crush the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take half a qian per dose, mixed with rice broth. Administer at any time, reducing dosage according to the child's age and size.
For persistent pediatric red and white dysentery, use Sangu San (Three Bones Powder).
Goutou Gu (Gou Tou Gu, Os Capis Canis) (yi liang), Yanggu (Yang Gu, Os Caprae Hirci) (yi liang), Lugou (Lu Gu, Os Cervi) (yi liang).
Burn the above ingredients to ash and grind finely. Take half a qian per dose, mixed with rice broth. Administer at any time, adjusting dosage according to the child's age and size.
Another prescription.
Luankui Hui (Luan Fa Hui, Cinis Crinis) (yi liang), Lu Jiao Hui (Lu Jiao Hui, Cornu Cervi Cinis) (yi liang).
Grind finely. Administer half a qian per dose mixed with rice broth at any time, adjusting dosage according to the child's age and size.
For pediatric red and white dysentery with unceasing abdominal pain, use Danggui Wan (Angelica Pill).
Danggui (Dang Gui, Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (ban liang, chop, slightly roast), Huanglian (Huang Lian, Rhizoma Coptidis) (yi fen, remove stamens, slightly roast), Longgu (Long Gu, Os Draconis et Mastodi) (yi fen), Renshen (Ren Shen, Radix Ginseng) (yi fen, remove rhizome), Moshizi (Mo Shi Zi, Concretio Silicea Bileta) (er mei).
Grind the above ingredients into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Administer one pill (or ten, text ambiguous) dissolved in rice broth at any time, adjusting according to the child's age and size.
For pediatric red and white dysentery with emaciation, abdominal pain, and anorexia, use Helile Wan (Chebula Pill).
Helile (He Le Li, Fructus Chebulae) (ban liang, roast and use the peel), Huanglian (Huang Lian, Rhizoma Coptidis) (san fen, remove stamens, slightly roast), Diyu (Di Yu, Radix Sanguisorbae) (ban liang, slightly roast, chop), Chishizhi (Chi Shi Zhi, Halloysit Rubra) (ban liang), Danggui (Dang Gui, Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (ban liang, chop, slightly roast).
Grind the above ingredients into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Administer five pills with rice broth at any time, adjusting dosage according to the child's age and size.
For pediatric red and white dysentery with abdominal pain and refusal of milk/food, use Lu Jiao Wan (Deer Horn Pill).
Lu Jiao Xie (Lu Jiao Xie, Cornu Cervi Tostum) (yi fen), Wangyi Ren (Wang Yi Ren, Semen Pruni Armeniacae) (yi fen), Fuzi (Fu Zi, Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (yi fen, processed, remove skin and umbilicus), Chishizhi (Chi Shi Zhi, Halloysit Rubra) (ban liang), Huanglian (Huang Lian, Rhizoma Coptidis) (ban liang, remove stamens, slightly roast).
Grind the above ingredients into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Administer five pills with rice broth at any time, adjusting dosage according to the child's age and size.
For pediatric red and white dysentery with tenesmus and rectal prolapse, use Ranshe Dan Wan (Python Gallbladder Pill).
Ranshe Dan (Ran She Dan, Bile Pythonis) (yi fen), Wumei Rou (Wu Mei Rou, Fructus Mume Carne) (qi mei, slightly roast), Wangyi (Wang Yi, Semen Pruni Armeniacae) (yi liang, slightly roast), Huanglian (Huang Lian, Rhizoma Coptidis) (yi liang, remove stamens, chop, slightly roast).
Grind the above ingredients into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of sesame seeds. Administer three pills with rice broth per dose, three to four times daily, adjusting according to the child's age and size.
For pediatric red and white dysentery, use Xianglian Wan (Costus and Coptis Pill).
Muxiang (Mu Xiang, Radix Aucklandiae) (ban liang), Huanglian (Huang Lian, Rhizoma Coptidis) (san fen, remove stamens, slightly roast), Helile (He Le Li, Fructus Chebulae) (ban liang, roast and use the peel), Roudoukou (Rou Dou Kou, Semen Myristicae) (yi mei, remove shell), Dingxiang (Ding Xiang, Flos Caryophylli) (ban liang).
Grind the above ingredients into powder, mix with steamed rice to form pills the size of mustard seeds. Administer five pills with rice broth per dose, three to four times daily, adjusting according to the child's age and size.
Another prescription.
Huanglian (Huang Lian, Rhizoma Coptidis) (yi liang, remove stamens, slightly roast), Langdangzi (Lang Dang Zi, Semen Daturae) (yi fen, wash with water to remove floating ones, boil until sprouts emerge, dry, roast until yellow-black).
Grind the above ingredients into powder, mix with flour paste to form pills the size of mung beans. Administer five pills with rice broth per dose, three to four times daily, adjusting dosage according to the child's age and size.
Another prescription.
Zisi Niu Dan (Zi Si Niu Dan, Bile Bovis Mortui) (yi mei), Hujiao (Hu Jiao, Piperis Longi Fructus) (wu shi li).
Place pepper inside the dead cow's gallbladder. On a Yin day, hang it from the seventh rafter from the east behind the hall. After forty-nine days, take it down, grind into powder, and mix with flour paste.
Another prescription.
Huanglian (Huang Lian, Rhizoma Coptidis) (yi liang, remove stamens), Huandan (Hu Dan, Minii Oxidum Rubrum) (yi liang), Baiwangyi (Bai Wang Yi, Semen Pruni Armeniacae Album) (yi liang).
Grind the above ingredients into powder, mix with jujube flesh into a lump, roast over charcoal until smoke ceases. Cool, grind finely, mix with soft rice to form pills the size of mung beans. Administer five pills with warm water per dose, three to four times daily, adjusting dosage according to the child's age and size.
Another prescription.
Chuanwutou (Chuan Wu Tou, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii Preparata) (yi liang, processed, remove skin and umbilicus), Xiangmo (Xiang Mo, Tinta Calami) (ban ting).
Grind the above ingredients into powder, mix with vinegar-flour paste to form pills the size of sesame seeds. Administer two pills with warm Eryi Tang per dose, three to four times daily, adjusting dosage according to the child's age and size.
Another prescription.
Mazi (Ma Zi, Semen Cannabis) (roast until fragrant).
Grind into a paste, form pills the size of sophora seeds. Administer two pills dissolved in honey water per dose, three to four times daily, adjusting dosage according to the child's age and size.
Another prescription.
Xama (Xia Ma, Bufo) (yi mei, taken at noon on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, roasted to ash).
Grind finely. Administer half a qian per dose mixed with rice broth, three to four times daily, adjusting dosage according to the child's age and size.