夫小儿百病者。由将养乖节。或犯寒温。乳哺失时。乍伤饥饱。致令血气不理。肠胃不
调
使
者
垂
治小儿百病。变蒸。客忤。惊痫。壮热不解。并宜服龙胆散方。
龙胆（一分去芦头） 钩藤（一分） 柴胡（一分去苗） 黄芩（一分） 桔梗（一分
去芦头）
赤芍
黄（一两
锉碎微炒） 人参（一分去芦头） 当归（一分锉微炒）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。分为二服。日三四服。
量
治小儿百病。宜服加减四味饮子方。
当归（孩子体骨多热多惊则倍于分数用之） 川大黄（先蒸二炊饭久薄切焙干或孩子小
便
赤少
（孩子
上件药。平常用即等分。各细锉和匀。每服一分。以水一中盏。煎至五分。去滓温服半
合
治小儿百病。身热头痛。饮食不消。心腹胀满。或心腹 痛。大小便不利。或重
下数起。或别无异疾。惟饮食过度。不知自止。哺乳失覆。或惊寒热。或蒸候哺食减少
。气息不快。夜
甘遂（半两煨令微黄） 巴豆霜（半两） 麦门冬（半两去心焙） 牡蛎（一分烧为粉）
蕤仁
（一
上件药。捣罗为末。入研了药。都研令匀。炼蜜和丸。半岁儿以温水服一双。如荏子大。
一
下
治小儿百病。惊痫。魍魉三十六种。无辜。 子。疳湿。闪癖。天行。急黄。赤
眼等悉主之
牛黄（半两细研） 麝香（半两细研） 光明砂（一两细研水飞过） 真珠末（一分） 甘
遂
（一分
仁（一
两汤
上件药。捣罗为末。都研令匀。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。蓐中儿。如粟米大。三百日儿。如
黍米大。一二岁如麻子仁大。三四岁如麻子大。五岁以上。如绿豆大。每服。平旦以粥饮下
二丸
治小儿百病。寒热。鬼气。症癖。羸瘦诸痢。惊痫。腹胀喘促。痰结胸中满闷。
悉宜服虎睛
虎睛仁（一对微炙） 牛黄（一分细研） 真珠末（一分） 犀角屑（半两） 杏仁（一
分汤浸
去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄） 巴豆霜〔三（半）分〕 吴蓝（半两） 赤芍药（半两） 桔梗（一
分去芦
头） 汉防己（一分） 牵牛子（半两微炒） 牡蛎〔半两烧为灰（粉）〕 鳖甲（半两涂
醋炙令黄
去裙 ）
上件药。捣罗为末。都研令匀。炼蜜和捣三五百杵。丸如绿豆大。每服。以温水下二丸。
量儿大小。加减服之。
治小儿百病。及一切难治之疾。并宜服牛黄丸方。
牛黄（一分细研） 大戟（一分） 朱砂（一分细研） 麝香（一分细研） 枳壳（一
分麸炒微
黄去
豆
霜（半
上件药。捣罗为末。都研令匀。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如黄米大。每服。以粥饮下三丸。
量
又方。\x
夜明砂（半两细研） 甘草（一分炙微赤锉） 芫花（一分醋拌炒令干） 巴豆（十枚
去皮心
研
上件药。捣罗为末。都研令匀。炼蜜和丸。如麻子大。每服。以温水下二丸。量儿大小。
加
小儿的各种疾病，是由于抚养不当、起居无节，或者受寒受热失调，哺乳喂养没有定时，忽饥忽饱，导致气血运行紊乱，肠胃功能不调和。
因此治疗小儿各种疾病，包括变蒸（婴幼儿生长发育过程中的生理现象）、客忤（外邪或惊吓引起的病症）、惊痫（惊风抽搐）、壮热不解（高热不退），都适宜服用龙胆散方。
龙胆（一分，去芦头） 钩藤（一分） 柴胡（一分，去苗） 黄芩（一分） 桔梗（一分，去芦头） 赤芍药（一两，锉碎，微炒） 人参（一分，去芦头） 当归（一分，锉碎，微炒）
以上药物，捣碎并粗筛成散剂。每次服用一钱，用水一小盏，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣，分两次服用。每日服用三到四次。根据患儿情况酌情调整。
治疗小儿各种疾病，适宜服用加减四味饮子方。
当归（若孩子体质骨蒸多热、易受惊，则加倍用量） 川大黄（先蒸熟两顿饭的时间，薄切，焙干；若孩子小便赤少，则需炮制） [原文此处有残缺]
以上药物，平常使用时各等分，分别细锉后混合均匀。每次服用一分，用水一中盏，煎煮至五分，滤去药渣，温服半合。
治疗小儿各种疾病，症状表现为身热头痛，饮食不消化，心腹胀满，或者心腹疼痛，大小便不通利，或者多次下痢，或者没有其他特殊疾病，只是饮食过度，不知自我节制，哺乳覆盖不当，或者感受寒热，或者处于变蒸期而哺食减少，气息不畅，夜间不安。
甘遂（半两，煨至微黄） 巴豆霜（半两） 麦门冬（半两，去心，焙干） 牡蛎（一分，烧成粉） [原文此处有残缺]
以上药物，捣碎过罗成粉末，加入已研好的药物，共同研磨均匀。用炼蜜调和制成丸剂。半岁的婴儿用温水送服如荏子大小的丸药一枚。[原文此处有残缺]
治疗小儿各种疾病，惊痫，魍魉三十六种邪气，无辜疳积，疳湿，闪癖，天行时气，急黄，赤眼等症状，都主治之。
牛黄（半两，细研） 麝香（半两，细研） 光明砂（一两，细研，水飞） 真珠末（一分） 甘遂 [原文此处有残缺] 仁（一两...）
以上药物，捣碎过罗成粉末，共同研磨均匀。用炼蜜调和，捣杵三二百下。初生婴儿，丸药如粟米大；三百日大的婴儿，如黍米大；一至二岁，如麻子仁大；三至四岁，如麻子大；五岁以上，如绿豆大。每次服用，清晨用粥饮送下二丸。
治疗小儿各种疾病，寒热往来，鬼气，症癖，身体消瘦，各种痢疾，惊痫，腹胀喘促，痰结胸中满闷，都适宜服用虎睛丸。
虎睛仁（一对，微炙） 牛黄（一分，细研） 真珠末（一分） 犀角屑（半两） 杏仁（一分，汤浸去皮尖双仁，麸炒微黄） 巴豆霜（半分） 吴蓝（半两） 赤芍药（半两） 桔梗（一分，去芦头） 汉防己（一分） 牵牛子（半两，微炒） 牡蛎（半两，烧成灰/粉） 鳖甲（半两，涂醋炙令黄色，去裙边）
以上药物，捣碎过罗成粉末，共同研磨均匀。用炼蜜调和，捣杵三五百下。制成如绿豆大的丸剂。每次服用，用温水送下二丸。根据患儿年龄大小，酌情增减服用。
治疗小儿各种疾病，以及一切难治的疾病，都适宜服用牛黄丸方。
牛黄（一分，细研） 大戟（一分） 朱砂（一分，细研） 麝香（一分，细研） 枳壳（一分，麸炒微黄，去瓤） [原文此处有残缺] 巴豆霜（半分...）
以上药物，捣碎过罗成粉末，共同研磨均匀。用炼蜜调和，捣杵三二百下。制成如黄米大的丸剂。每次服用，用粥饮送下三丸。根据患儿情况酌情调整。
又一方：
夜明砂（半两，细研） 甘草（一分，炙微赤，锉） 芫花（一分，醋拌炒至干） 巴豆（十枚，去皮心，研...）
以上药物，捣碎过罗成粉末，共同研磨均匀。用炼蜜调和制成丸剂，如麻子大。每次服用，用温水送下二丸。根据患儿年龄大小，酌情增减。
Various diseases in infants and children arise from improper nursing and lack of regularity, exposure to cold or heat, irregular feeding times, and alternating states of hunger and satiety. These factors lead to disordered Qi and blood, and dysfunction of the intestines and stomach.
Therefore, for treating various diseases in infants and children, including Bianzheng (physiological changes during infant growth), Ke Wu (illness caused by external pathogens or fright), Jing Xian (convulsions due to fright), and persistent high fever, the Long Dan San formula is suitable.
Long Dan (1 fen, remove root ends) Gou Teng (1 fen) Chai Hu (1 fen, remove sprouts) Huang Qin (1 fen) Jie Geng (1 fen, remove root ends) Chi Shao Yao (1 liang, cut into pieces, slightly stir-fried) Ren Shen (1 fen, remove root ends) Dang Gui (1 fen, cut into pieces, slightly stir-fried)
The above ingredients are coarsely ground and sieved into a powder. Take 1 qian per dose, add one small cup of water, boil until reduced to half a cup, strain, and divide into two doses. Administer three to four times daily, adjusting according to the child's condition.
For treating various diseases in infants and children, the Jia Jian Si Wei Yin Zi formula is suitable.
Dang Gui (If the child has bone-steaming heat and is prone to fright, double the dosage) Chuan Da Huang (Steam for the duration of two meals, slice thinly, dry; if the child has scanty red urine, process accordingly) [Text fragment missing here]
The above ingredients, under normal circumstances, are used in equal parts, finely cut and mixed evenly. Take 1 fen per dose, add one medium cup of water, boil until reduced to half a cup, strain, and take half he of the warm decoction.
For treating various diseases in infants and children, manifesting as body heat and headache, indigestion, abdominal distension and fullness, or heart and abdominal pain, difficulty in urination and defecation, frequent dysentery, or other ailments without specific causes but resulting from overeating and inability to self-regulate, improper covering during nursing, exposure to cold or heat, physiological changes with reduced appetite, irregular breathing, and nighttime restlessness:
Gan Sui (0.5 liang, baked until slightly yellow) Ba Dou Shuang (0.5 liang, Croton seed paste) Mai Men Dong (0.5 liang, remove heart, bake) Mu Li (1 fen, calcined into powder) [Text fragment missing here]
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder, mixed with previously prepared powders, and blended uniformly. Combine with refined honey to form pills. For infants under six months, administer one pill the size of a rapeseed with warm water. [Text fragment missing here]
For treating various diseases in infants and children, including Jing Xian (convulsions), thirty-six types of evil spirits (Wang Liang), Wu Gu disease (innocent accumulation), Gan Shi (dampness-related malnutrition), Shan Pi (lateral mass), Tian Xing (epidemic diseases), Ji Huang (acute jaundice), and red eyes:
Niu Huang (0.5 liang, finely ground) She Xiang (0.5 liang, finely ground) Guang Ming Sha (1 liang, finely ground, washed with water) Zhen Zhu Mo (1 fen) Gan Sui [Text fragment missing here] Ren (1 liang...)
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder and blended uniformly. Combine with refined honey and pound for three to two hundred strokes. For newborns, make pills the size of millet grains; for infants around one hundred days old, the size of broomcorn millet; for one to two-year-olds, the size of hemp seeds; for three to four-year-olds, the size of sesame seeds; for those over five years old, the size of mung beans. Each dose consists of two pills taken at dawn with porridge drink.
For treating various diseases in infants and children, alternating chills and fever, Gui Qi (ghost qi), Zheng Pi (abdominal masses), emaciation, various dysenteries, Jing Xian (convulsions), abdominal distension with panting, phlegm accumulation causing chest fullness:
Hu Jing Ren (one pair, slightly roasted) Niu Huang (1 fen, finely ground) Zhen Zhu Mo (1 fen) Xi Jiao Xie (0.5 liang) Xing Ren (1 fen, soaked in water, peel skin and remove twin kernels, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow) Ba Dou Shuang (0.5 fen) Wu Lan (0.5 liang) Chi Shao Yao (0.5 liang) Jie Geng (1 fen, remove root ends) Han Fang Ji (1 fen) Qian Niu Zi (0.5 liang, slightly stir-fried) Mu Li (0.5 liang, calcined to ash/powder) Bie Jia (0.5 liang, coated with vinegar and roasted until yellow, remove skirt edges)
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder and blended uniformly. Combine with refined honey and pound for three to five hundred strokes. Form pills the size of mung beans. Each dose consists of two pills taken with warm water. Adjust the dosage based on the child's age and size.
For treating various diseases in infants and children, as well as all difficult-to-treat conditions, the Niu Huang Wan formula is suitable.
Niu Huang (1 fen, finely ground) Da Ji (1 fen) Zhu Sha (1 fen, finely ground) She Xiang (1 fen, finely ground) Zhi Ke (1 fen, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow, remove pith) [Text fragment missing here] Ba Dou Shuang (0.5 fen...)
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder and blended uniformly. Combine with refined honey and pound for three to two hundred strokes. Form pills the size of yellow millet grains. Each dose consists of three pills taken with porridge drink. Adjust according to the child's condition.
Another prescription:
Ye Ming Sha (0.5 liang, finely ground) Gan Cao (1 fen, honey-fried until slightly red, cut) Yuan Hua (1 fen, mixed with vinegar and stir-fried until dry) Ba Dou (ten kernels, remove skin and heart, grind...)
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder and blended uniformly. Combine with refined honey to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Each dose consists of two pills taken with warm water. Adjust the dosage based on the child's age and size.