夫小儿身上。或一片片赤色。如胭脂染。及热渐引。此名丹毒。俗谓之流。若因热而得
者色
也。
治小儿心热。身上赤流。色如胭脂。皮肤壮热。升麻散方。
川升麻(半两) 川大黄(半两锉碎微炒) 犀角屑(一分) 黄芩(一分) 川朴硝
(半两)
栀子
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓放温。不计时候。量儿
大小
治小儿赤流。热如火。宜用大黄散方。
川大黄(半两生用) 郁金(半两) 黄药(半两) 腻粉(半两) 猪牙皂荚(半两
去皮子用)
上件药。捣细罗为散。以生油调涂之。
又方。
护火草汁(三合) 赤地利(末一钱) 腻粉(一钱)
上件药相和。量儿大小。分减服之。良久泻下血片为效。其滓敷在赤处亦佳。
治小儿赤流。半身色红。渐渐展引不止方。
牛膝(一两去苗) 甘草(半两生用)
上件药。细锉。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。调伏龙肝末涂之效。
又方。
川大黄(一两生用) 赤小豆(半合炒令紫色) 川朴硝(三分)
上件药。捣罗为末。以鸡子清调涂之。干则易之。
又方。
李子油(三两) 朱砂(一分末)
上件药调如膏涂之。
又方。
上以酱汁涂之。
又方。
上以萝 汁涂赤处。随手便瘥。
又方。
上荞麦面以醋调涂之。不过三两上瘥。
又方。
上以胡荽汁涂之。
又方。
上用白矾一两。以水煮。冷暖折得洗之。
又方。
上取烧粉家洗瓮水。涂之。
又方。
上取红蓝花末。以醋调涂之。
又方。
上以芸苔叶。烂捣涂之。
又方。
砒霜(不限多少细研)
上于砚中着水入霜。以墨浓研。用笔点涂之。良久。以冷水洗。后更涂。以瘥为度。
又方。
上栝蒌根捣末。以醋调涂之。干即再涂。
又方。
上糯米。水研如粥涂之。干即更涂。
又方。
上粟米粉。炒令黑。以唾调涂之。
小儿身体上,出现一片片赤红色的斑块,颜色如同胭脂染过一般,并且热感逐渐蔓延扩散,这种病症称为丹毒,民间俗称“流”。如果是因热邪所致,则表现为红色。
治疗小儿心经有热,身上出现赤色流斑,颜色如胭脂,皮肤壮热的方剂:升麻散。
川升麻(半两) 川大黄(半两,锉碎后微炒) 犀角屑(一分) 黄芩(一分) 川朴硝(半两) 栀子
以上药物,捣碎并粗筛成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,煎煮至五分量,滤去药渣,放温后服用。不分时候,根据患儿年龄大小调整剂量。
治疗小儿赤色流斑,热势如火的方剂:宜用大黄散。
川大黄(半两,生用) 郁金(半两) 黄药(半两) 腻粉(半两) 猪牙皂荚(半两,去皮和子后使用)
以上药物,捣细并细筛成散剂。用生油调和后涂抹患处。
又一方。
护火草汁(三合) 赤地利(末,一钱) 腻粉(一钱)
以上药物混合均匀,根据患儿年龄大小,分次减量服用。过一段时间后,若泻下血片即为有效。剩下的药渣敷在发红处也很好。
治疗小儿赤色流斑,半身发红,逐渐蔓延不止的方剂:
牛膝(一两,去苗) 甘草(半两,生用)
以上药物,细切,用水一大盏,煎煮至五分量,滤去药渣。调伏龙肝末涂抹患处,效果显著。
又一方。
川大黄(一两,生用) 赤小豆(半合,炒至紫色) 川朴硝(三分)
以上药物,捣罗成末,用鸡蛋清调和后涂抹患处。干了就更换。
又一方。
李子油(三两) 朱砂(一分,研末)
以上药物调和成膏状涂抹患处。
又一方。
用酱汁涂抹患处。
又一方。
用萝卜汁涂抹发红处,随手即可痊愈。
又一方。
用荞麦面加醋调和后涂抹患处。不超过三两即可痊愈。
又一方。
用胡荽汁涂抹患处。
又一方。
取白矾一两,用水煮,待温度适宜时清洗患处。
又一方。
取烧粉人家洗瓮的水,涂抹患处。
又一方。
取红蓝花末,用醋调和后涂抹患处。
又一方。
取芸苔叶,捣烂后涂抹患处。
又一方。
砒霜(不限多少,需细研)
以上药物在砚台中加水,加入砒霜粉末,用墨浓研,用笔点涂患处。过一会儿,用冷水洗净,然后再涂,以痊愈为度。
又一方。
取栝蒌根捣成末,用醋调和后涂抹患处。干了就再涂。
又一方。
取糯米,用水研磨如粥状后涂抹患处。干了就再涂。
又一方。
取粟米粉,炒至黑色,用唾液调和后涂抹患处。
In children, patches of crimson-red discoloration appear on the body, resembling the color of rouge, with heat gradually spreading. This condition is named Dan Du (Erysipelas), commonly referred to as "Liu" in folk terms. If caused by heat, the manifestation is redness.
For treating pediatric heart heat manifesting as crimson Liu spots on the body, colored like rouge, with hot skin: Shengma San Formula.
Chuan Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, half liang) Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, crushed and slightly stir-fried) Xijiao Xie (Rhinocerotis Cornu, one fen) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, one fen) Chuan Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas, half liang) Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus)
The above ingredients are coarsely ground into a powder. Take one qian per dose, decoct in one small cup of water until reduced to half a cup, strain, and let cool to warm. Administer at any time, adjusting the dose according to the child's age and size.
For treating pediatric crimson Liu with intense heat like fire: Use Dahuang San Formula.
Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, raw) Yujin (Curcumae Radix, half liang) Huangyao (unknown herb, half liang) Nifen (Calomel, half liang) Zhuya Zaojia (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus, half liang, peeled and seeds removed)
The above ingredients are finely ground into a powder. Mix with raw sesame oil and apply topically.
Another prescription.
Huhuocao Juice (Sanhuo Grass juice, three he) Chidili (Polygoni Multiflori Caulis, powder, one qian) Nifen (Calomel, one qian)
Mix the above ingredients well. Divide the dose according to the child's age and administer in reduced amounts. After some time, if bloody clots are passed in stool, it indicates efficacy. The remaining residue applied to the red area is also beneficial.
For treating pediatric crimson Liu where half the body turns red and spreads continuously:
Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, one liang, remove tips) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, raw)
The above ingredients are finely cut, decocted in one large cup of water until reduced to half a cup, strained. Mix with Fulonggan (Vermilion Earth) powder and apply topically for good effect.
Another prescription.
Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, one liang, raw) Chixiaodou (Phaseoli Semen, half he, stir-fried until purple) Chuan Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas, three fen)
The above ingredients are ground into powder, mixed with egg white, and applied topically. Reapply when dry.
Another prescription.
Lizi You (Plum Oil, three liang) Zhusha (Cinnabar, one fen, powdered)
Mix the above ingredients into a paste and apply topically.
Another prescription.
Apply soy sauce to the affected area.
Another prescription.
Apply radish juice to the red area; it heals immediately.
Another prescription.
Mix buckwheat flour with vinegar and apply topically. It cures within no more than three liang.
Another prescription.
Apply Coriander juice to the affected area.
Another prescription.
Take one liang of Bai Fan (Alumen), boil in water, and wash the affected area when the temperature is suitable.
Another prescription.
Use the water from washing jars in places where lime powder is made, and apply topically.
Another prescription.
Take Carthami Flos powder, mix with vinegar, and apply topically.
Another prescription.
Crush Cai Tao Ye (Brassica Pekinensis leaves) thoroughly and apply topically.
Another prescription.
Pi Shuang (Arsenic Trioxide, as needed, finely ground)
Add water to an inkstone, add the arsenic powder, grind thickly with inkstick, and dot-apply with a brush. After some time, wash with cold water, then reapply. Continue until healed.
Another prescription.
Grind Gualou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix) into powder, mix with vinegar, and apply topically. Reapply when dry.
Another prescription.
Take glutinous rice, grind with water into a porridge-like consistency, and apply topically. Reapply when dry.
Another prescription.
Take millet flour, stir-fry until black, mix with saliva, and apply topically.