夫小儿心肺壅滞。内有积热。因其解脱。风邪伤于皮毛。入于脏腑。则令恶风壮热。胸
膈烦
治小儿风热。心膈烦闷。身体壮热。嗜睡多渴。羚羊角散方。
羚羊角屑 麦门冬(去心) 甘草(炙微赤锉以上各三分) 茯神 白藓皮 川升麻 人
参
(去
上件药。捣筛为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。入竹沥半合。更煎一两沸。分为二服。更量儿大小。以意分减温服。
治小儿。心肺风热壅滞。胸膈不利。白藓皮散方。
白藓皮 防风(去芦头) 犀角屑 黄芩 知母 沙参(去芦头) 人参(去芦头以
上各半
两)
上件药。捣罗为散。每服一钱。以水一中(小)盏。
煎至五分。去滓。量儿大小。分减温服。
治小儿肝肺风壅。致心膈不利。痰嗽。大麻仁散方。
大麻仁 犀角屑 杏仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄) 百合(以上各半两) 牛黄(一
钱细
研)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。煎生姜甘草汤。调下半钱。量儿大小。以意加减。
治小儿风热。心神烦躁。不得睡。牛黄丸方。
牛黄(一钱细研) 朱砂(半两细研水飞过) 犀角屑(半两) 川升麻(半两) 人
参(去芦
头)
上件药。捣罗为散。入研了药。更研令匀。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。每服。煎竹叶汤研下
五丸
治小儿风热。心神惊悸。卧不安眠。真珠丸方。
真珠末 羌活 防风(去芦头) 钩藤 龙胆(去芦头) 天竹黄(细研) 川升麻 牛
粪
(细研
研)
龙脑
上件药。捣罗为末。入研了药。都研令匀。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。
每服。以荆芥薄荷汤研下五丸。日三四服。量儿大小加减。
治小儿心肺风热。龙胆丸方。
龙胆(三钱去芦头) 胡黄连(二钱) 牛黄(一钱细研) 川大黄(二钱) 犀角屑
(二钱)
上件药。捣罗为末。入牛黄。都研令匀。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。每服。以薄荷汤化破服
五丸
治小儿风热。心神惊悸。犀角丸方。
犀角屑(半两) 牛黄(一钱细研) 朱砂(半两细研水飞过) 天竹黄(半两细研) 铅
霜
(一分
脑(一
钱细研
上件药。捣罗为末。入研了药。都研令匀。炼蜜和捣一二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服。
以薄
治小儿风热。宜服镇心安神化涎。铅霜丸方。
铅霜(细研) 天麻 牛黄(细研) 天竹黄(细研) 甘草 麝香(细研以上各一钱)
茯神
(二
上件药。捣罗为末。入研了药。都研令匀。炼蜜和捣三(一)二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。
不
计
治小儿风热多惊。朱砂丸方。
朱砂(半两细研水飞过) 天竹黄(一分细研) 牛黄〔一分(钱)细研〕 人参(一
分去
头) 茯
钱细研)
黄芩(一
上件药。捣罗为末。入研了药。更研令匀。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。每服。煎竹叶汤。研
下五
治小儿心肺风热。多惊。镇心铅霜散方。
铅霜(一分细研) 天竹黄(一分细研) 朱砂(二钱细研) 柏子仁 白附子(炮裂)
牛黄
(细
上件药。捣细罗为散。入研了药。都研令匀。每服。以荆芥薄荷汤调下半钱。日三四服。
量
治小儿风热。心胸烦闷。牛黄散方。
牛黄(一分细研) 郁金(末半两) 人参(末一钱)
上件药。都研令匀。每服。以荆芥汤调下半钱。日三四服。量儿大小。以意加减。
小儿的心肺部位气机壅滞,体内有积热。因为衣物穿脱不当,风邪侵袭皮毛,进而深入脏腑,就会导致恶风、高热等症状。
治疗小儿风热证,症见心膈烦闷、身体壮热、嗜睡且多口渴的方剂:羚羊角散方。
药材包括:羚羊角屑、麦门冬(去除心部)、甘草(炙至微红并锉碎,以上各三分)、茯神、白藓皮、川升麻、人参(去除芦头)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,煎煮至五分量,滤去药渣,加入竹沥半合,再煮沸一两下,分为两次服用。根据患儿年龄大小,酌情减量,温服。
治疗小儿心肺风热壅滞,导致胸膈不畅的方剂:白藓皮散方。
药材包括:白藓皮、防风(去除芦头)、犀角屑、黄芩、知母、沙参(去除芦头)、人参(去除芦头,以上各半两)。
以上药材,捣碎过罗制成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一中盏(或小盏),煎煮至五分量,滤去药渣,根据患儿年龄大小,酌情减量,温服。
治疗小儿肝肺气机壅滞,导致心膈不畅、痰嗽的方剂:大麻仁散方。
药材包括:大麻仁、犀角屑、杏仁(热水浸泡去皮尖及双仁,麸炒至微黄)、百合(以上各半两)、牛黄(一钱,细研)。
以上药材,捣碎过细罗制成散剂。每次服用时,用生姜甘草汤调服半钱,根据患儿年龄大小,酌情增减。
治疗小儿风热,症见心神烦躁、无法入睡的方剂:牛黄丸方。
药材包括:牛黄(一钱,细研)、朱砂(半两,细研后水飞法处理)、犀角屑(半两)、川升麻(半两)、人参(去除芦头)。
以上药材,捣碎过罗制成散剂,加入已研细的药物,再次研磨均匀。用炼蜜和药制成丸剂,如绿豆大小。每次服用时,用竹叶汤送服五丸。
治疗小儿风热,症见心神惊悸、睡眠不安的方剂:真珠丸方。
药材包括:真珠末、羌活、防风(去除芦头)、钩藤、龙胆(去除芦头)、天竹黄(细研)、川升麻、牛粪(细研)、龙脑。
以上药材,捣碎过罗制成粉末,加入已研细的药物,全部研磨均匀。用炼蜜和药制成丸剂,如绿豆大小。每次服用时,用荆芥薄荷汤送服五丸,每日三到四次,根据患儿年龄大小酌情加减。
治疗小儿心肺风热的方剂:龙胆丸方。
药材包括:龙胆(三钱,去除芦头)、胡黄连(二钱)、牛黄(一钱,细研)、川大黄(二钱)、犀角屑(二钱)。
以上药材,捣碎过罗制成粉末,加入牛黄,全部研磨均匀。用炼蜜和药制成丸剂,如绿豆大小。每次服用时,用薄荷汤化开送服五丸。
治疗小儿风热,症见心神惊悸的方剂:犀角丸方。
药材包括:犀角屑(半两)、牛黄(一钱,细研)、朱砂(半两,细研后水飞法处理)、天竹黄(半两,细研)、铅霜(一分)、龙脑(一钱,细研)。
以上药材,捣碎过罗制成粉末,加入已研细的药物,全部研磨均匀。用炼蜜和药捣制一二百杵,制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用时,用薄荷汤……(原文此处缺失具体送服方式,依前例推测为送服或化服)。
治疗小儿风热,适宜服用以镇心安神、化除涎浊为目的的方剂:铅霜丸方。
药材包括:铅霜(细研)、天麻、牛黄(细研)、天竹黄(细研)、甘草、麝香(细研,以上各一钱)、茯神(二钱……原文此处可能有缺漏,依常见配伍推测)。
以上药材,捣碎过罗制成粉末,加入已研细的药物,全部研磨均匀。用炼蜜和药捣制三(或一)二百杵,制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。不计次数……(原文此处可能有缺漏,通常指不拘时间或按次服用)。
治疗小儿风热易受惊吓的方剂:朱砂丸方。
药材包括:朱砂(半两,细研后水飞法处理)、天竹黄(一分,细研)、牛黄(一分或一钱,细研)、人参(一分,去除芦头)、茯神(……原文此处可能有缺漏)、黄芩(一钱……原文此处可能有缺漏)。
以上药材,捣碎过罗制成粉末,加入已研细的药物,再次研磨均匀。用炼蜜和药制成丸剂,如绿豆大小。每次服用时,用竹叶汤送服五丸。
治疗小儿心肺风热、易受惊吓的方剂:镇心铅霜散方。
药材包括:铅霜(一分,细研)、天竹黄(一分,细研)、朱砂(二钱,细研)、柏子仁、白附子(炮裂)、牛黄(细研……原文此处可能有缺漏)。
以上药材,捣碎过细罗制成散剂,加入已研细的药物,全部研磨均匀。每次服用时,用荆芥薄荷汤调服半钱,每日三到四次,根据患儿年龄大小酌情调整。
治疗小儿风热,心胸烦闷的方剂:牛黄散方。
药材包括:牛黄(一分,细研)、郁金(末,半两)、人参(末,一钱)。
以上药材,全部研磨均匀。每次服用时,用荆芥汤调服半钱,每日三到四次,根据患儿年龄大小,酌情增减。
The heart and lungs of infants are prone to qi stagnation and obstruction, with accumulated heat within. Due to improper dressing or undressing, wind pathogens invade the skin and hair, then penetrate into the zang-fu organs, causing aversion to wind and high fever.
Formula for treating infantile wind-heat with symptoms of irritability in the heart and diaphragm, high fever, lethargy, and excessive thirst: Lingyangjiao San (Antelope Horn Powder).
Ingredients include: Lingyangjiao Xie (Antelope Horn Shavings), Maidong (Ophiopogon Tuber, heart removed), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped, each 3 fen above), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood), Baixianpi (Diphylleia Rhizome), Chuan Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix removed).
Process the above ingredients by pounding and sieving to make a powder. Take 1 qian per dose, add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to 0.5 cup, filter out the dregs, add Banlizhi (Bamboo Sap) 0.5 he, boil for one or two more boils, and divide into two doses. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size, and take warm.
Formula for treating infantile wind-heat with heart-lung qi stagnation causing chest and diaphragm discomfort: Baixianpi San (Diphylleia Rhizome Powder).
Ingredients include: Baixianpi (Diphylleia Rhizome), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, radix removed), Xijiao Xie (Rhinoceros Horn Shavings), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root), Zhimu (Anemarrhena Rhizome), Shashen (Glehnia Root, radix removed), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix removed, each half liang above).
Process the above ingredients by pounding and sieving through a fine mesh to make a powder. Take 1 qian per dose, add one medium (or small) cup of water, decoct until reduced to 0.5 cup, filter out the dregs, and adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size, taking it warm.
Formula for treating infantile liver-lung wind stagnation causing heart-diaphragm discomfort and phlegm cough: Dama Ren San (Hemp Seed Powder).
Ingredients include: Dama Ren (Cannabis Fructus), Xijiao Xie (Rhinoceros Horn Shavings), Xingren (Prunus Armeniaca Seed, soaked in hot water, skin and pointed ends removed, double-kernel removed, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow), Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, each half liang above), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis, 1 qian, finely ground).
Process the above ingredients by pounding and sieving through a fine mesh to make a powder. For each dose, mix with Shengjiang Gancao Tang (Fresh Ginger and Licorice Decoction) and take 0.5 qian. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.
Formula for treating infantile wind-heat with mental restlessness and insomnia: Niuhuang Wan (Calculus Bovis Pill).
Ingredients include: Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis, 1 qian, finely ground), Zhusha (Cinnabar, half liang, finely ground and washed with water), Xijiao Xie (Rhinoceros Horn Shavings, half liang), Chuan Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, half liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix removed).
Process the above ingredients by pounding and sieving through a fine mesh to make a powder, add the already ground medicines, and grind evenly. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. For each dose, crush 5 pills in Zhuye Tang (Bamboo Leaf Decoction) and take.
Formula for treating infantile wind-heat with mental palpitations and restless sleep: Zhenzhu Wan (Pearl Pill).
Ingredients include: Zhenzhu Mo (Pearl Powder), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, radix removed), Gouteng (Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis), Longdan (Gentiana Radix, radix removed), Tianzhuhuang (Bambusae Concretio Silicea, finely ground), Chuan Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Niufen (Bovis Faeces, finely ground), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum).
Process the above ingredients by pounding and sieving through a fine mesh to make powder, add the already ground medicines, and grind all evenly. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. For each dose, crush 5 pills in Jingjie Bohe Tang (Schizonepeta and Mint Decoction) and take. Take three to four times a day, adjusting the dosage according to the child's age and size.
Formula for treating infantile heart-lung wind-heat: Longdan Wan (Gentiana Pill).
Ingredients include: Longdan (Gentiana Radix, 3 qian, radix removed), Huhuanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma alternative, 2 qian), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis, 1 qian, finely ground), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 2 qian), Xijiao Xie (Rhinoceros Horn Shavings, 2 qian).
Process the above ingredients by pounding and sieving through a fine mesh to make powder, add Niuhuang, and grind all evenly. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. For each dose, dissolve 5 pills in Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction) and take.
Formula for treating infantile wind-heat with mental palpitations: Xijiao Wan (Rhinoceros Horn Pill).
Ingredients include: Xijiao Xie (Rhinoceros Horn Shavings, half liang), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis, 1 qian, finely ground), Zhusha (Cinnabar, half liang, finely ground and washed with water), Tianzhuhuang (Bambusae Concretio Silicea, half liang, finely ground), Qianshuang (Plumbum Subcarbonas, 1 fen), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, 1 qian, finely ground).
Process the above ingredients by pounding and sieving through a fine mesh to make powder, add the already ground medicines, and grind all evenly. Knead with refined honey for 100-200 strikes to form pills the size of sophora seeds. For each dose, use Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction)... (original text missing specific administration method, inferred as oral administration based on context).
Formula suitable for treating infantile wind-heat with the aim of calming the heart, soothing the mind, and resolving phlegm: Qianshuang Wan (Plumbum Subcarbonas Pill).
Ingredients include: Qianshuang (Plumbum Subcarbonas, finely ground), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis, finely ground), Tianzhuhuang (Bambusae Concretio Silicea, finely ground), Gancao (Licorice Root), Shexiang (Moschus, finely ground, each 1 qian above), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, 2 qian...).
Process the above ingredients by pounding and sieving through a fine mesh to make powder, add the already ground medicines, and grind all evenly. Knead with refined honey for 300 (or 100) strikes to form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take without fixed time... (original text incomplete, usually implies flexible dosing).
Formula for treating infantile wind-heat prone to fright: Zhusha Wan (Cinnabar Pill).
Ingredients include: Zhusha (Cinnabar, half liang, finely ground and washed with water), Tianzhuhuang (Bambusae Concretio Silicea, 1 fen, finely ground), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis, 1 fen or 1 qian, finely ground), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 1 fen, radix removed), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood... original text incomplete), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, 1 qian... original text incomplete).
Process the above ingredients by pounding and sieving through a fine mesh to make powder, add the already ground medicines, and grind evenly. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. For each dose, crush 5 pills in Zhuye Tang (Bamboo Leaf Decoction) and take.
Formula for treating infantile heart-lung wind-heat with frequent fright: Zhenxin Qianshuang San (Heart-Calming Plumbum Subcarbonas Powder).
Ingredients include: Qianshuang (Plumbum Subcarbonas, 1 fen, finely ground), Tianzhuhuang (Bambusae Concretio Silicea, 1 fen, finely ground), Zhusha (Cinnabar, 2 qian, finely ground), Baizi Ren (Biota Seed), Baifuzi (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Rhizoma, roasted until cracked), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis, finely ground...).
Process the above ingredients by pounding and sieving through a fine mesh to make powder, add the already ground medicines, and grind all evenly. For each dose, mix with Jingjie Bohe Tang (Schizonepeta and Mint Decoction) and take 0.5 qian. Take three to four times a day, adjusting according to the child's age and size.
Formula for treating infantile wind-heat with chest and heart irritability: Niuhuang San (Calculus Bovis Powder).
Ingredients include: Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis, 1 fen, finely ground), Yujin (Curcumae Radix, powdered, half liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, powdered, 1 qian).
Grind all ingredients evenly. For each dose, mix with Jingjie Tang (Schizonepeta Decoction) and take 0.5 qian. Take three to four times a day, adjusting the dosage according to the child's age and size.