夫时气六日。厥阴受病。厥阴脉循阴络于肝。故得病六日。烦躁而阴缩也。此为三阴三
阳俱受其病。毒瓦斯入于肠胃。故可下而愈也。
治时气六日。壮热。骨节烦疼。头痛。目眩。心胁气胀急硬。不能饮食。恐变为黄
。宜
柴胡(去苗) 枳实(麸炒微黄) 栝蒌根 黄芩 栀子仁 茵陈 白藓皮 川大黄(锉
碎
微炒) 甘草(炙微赤锉以上各一两)
上件药。捣罗为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治时气六日。热毒不退。心胸烦躁。大小肠秘涩。不得眠卧。宜服白藓皮散方。
白藓皮 黄芩 柴胡 大青 麦门冬 栀子仁 甘草(炙微赤锉以上各一两) 羚羊角
屑
(半两) 川大黄(一两锉碎微炒)
上件药。捣罗为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治时气六日。烦躁。头痛。小便赤涩。壅热不退。宜服羚羊角散方。
羚羊角屑(三分) 川升麻(三分) 秦艽(三分去苗) 木通(三分锉) 白藓皮(三
分) 槟
榔
两炙微赤
锉)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治时气六日。头痛壮热。心神烦乱。积热不散。或狂走不定。宜服大青散方。
大青(一两) 蓝叶(三分) 川升麻(三分) 秦艽(一两去苗) 栝蒌根(一两) 川
芒硝(
一两半) 茵陈(三分) 栀子仁(半两) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服二(三)钱。以水一中盏。煎至五分。去滓。入竹沥半合。
不
计时候。温服。
治时气六日。心胸结硬。呕吐。不下饮食。宜服人参饮子方。\x
人参(一两去芦头锉) 生姜汁(一合) 川芒硝(一分) 蜜(一合)
上件药。以水一大盏。先煎人参取汁五合。去滓。下鸡子清一枚。及芒硝姜汁蜜等。搅
令匀。不计时候。分温二服。
时气病(外感温热邪气引起的急性传染病)到了第六天,厥阴经受邪。厥阴经脉沿着阴络联系肝脏。所以患病六天后,会出现烦躁不安和阴茎收缩的症状。这是因为三阴经和三阳经都受到了病邪侵袭,毒热之气进入肠胃,因此可以通过泻下的方法使病情痊愈。
治疗时气病第六天,出现高热、骨节烦痛、头痛、头晕目眩、心胁部气机胀满急迫且坚硬、无法进食等症状,担心转变为黄疸病,适宜使用柴胡散方。
药材:柴胡(去苗)、枳实(麸炒至微黄)、栝蒌根、黄芩、栀子仁、茵陈、白鲜皮、川大黄(锉碎后微炒)、甘草(炙至微红并锉碎),以上各一两。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛成散剂。每次服用五钱,用水一大盏,煎煮至五分量,滤去药渣。不限时候,温服。
治疗时气病第六天,热毒不退,心胸烦躁,大小肠便秘涩滞,无法安睡,适宜服用白鲜皮散方。
药材:白鲜皮、黄芩、柴胡、大青、麦门冬、栀子仁、甘草(炙至微红并锉碎,以上各一两)、羚羊角屑(半两)、川大黄(一两,锉碎后微炒)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛成散剂。每次服用五钱,用水一大盏,煎煮至五分量,滤去药渣。不限时候,温服。
治疗时气病第六天,出现烦躁、头痛、小便赤红涩痛、壅盛之热不退等症状,适宜服用羚羊角散方。
药材:羚羊角屑(三分)、川升麻(三分)、秦艽(三分,去苗)、木通(三分,锉碎)、白鲜皮(三分)、槟榔(一两,炙至微红并锉碎)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣粗罗成散剂。每次服用五钱,用水一大盏,煎煮至五分量,滤去药渣。不限时候,温服。
治疗时气病第六天,出现头痛、高热、心神烦乱、积热不散,或者狂躁奔走不定等症状,适宜服用大青散方。
药材:大青(一两)、蓝叶(三分)、川升麻(三分)、秦艽(一两,去苗)、栝蒌根(一两)、川芒硝(一两半)、茵陈(三分)、栀子仁(半两)、甘草(半两,炙至微红并锉碎)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣粗罗成散剂。每次服用二或三钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至五分量,滤去药渣,加入竹沥半合。不限时候,温服。
治疗时气病第六天,出现心胸结聚坚硬、呕吐、不能进食等症状,适宜服用人参饮子方。
药材:人参(一两,去芦头并锉碎)、生姜汁(一合)、川芒硝(一分)、蜜(一合)。
制法与用法:用水一大盏,先煎煮人参取汁五合,滤去药渣。加入一枚鸡蛋清,以及芒硝、姜汁、蜜等,搅拌均匀。不限时候,分两次温服。
When the seasonal qi disease (acute infectious diseases caused by exogenous warm pathogenic factors) reaches the sixth day, the Jueyin meridian is affected. The Jueyin meridian follows the Yin collaterals to connect with the Liver. Therefore, after six days of illness, restlessness and retraction of the genitals occur. This indicates that both the Three Yin meridians and the Three Yang meridians are affected by the pathogen, and the toxic heat enters the intestines and stomach; thus, it can be cured by purgation.
For the treatment of seasonal qi disease on the sixth day, characterized by high fever, painful and uncomfortable joints, headache, dizziness, distending and urgent hardness in the chest and hypochondrium, inability to eat, and fear of transforming into jaundice, the Chaihu Powder is suitable.
Ingredients: Bupleuri Radix (Chaihu, 柴胡, removed roots), Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (Zhishi, 枳实, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow), Trichosanthis Radix (Gualougen, 瓜蒌根), Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin, 黄芩), Gardeniae Semen (Zhiziren, 栀子仁), Caparis Spinosa Fruit (Yinchen, 茵陈), Dictamni Cortex (Baixianpi, 白鲜皮), Rheum Palmatum Rhizome et Radix (Chuan Dahuang, 川大黄, crushed and slightly stir-fried), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草, honey-fried until slightly red and crushed), each one tael.
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take five qian per dose, decoct with one large cup of water until reduced to two-fifths of the volume, strain, and take warm at any time.
For the treatment of seasonal qi disease on the sixth day, where heat toxins persist, causing restlessness in the chest and heart, constipation and dryness in the large and small intestines, and insomnia, the Baixianpi Powder is suitable.
Ingredients: Dictamni Cortex (Baixianpi, 白鲜皮), Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin, 黄芩), Bupleuri Radix (Chaihu, 柴胡), Isatidis Folium (Daqing, 大青), Ophiopogonis Tuber (Mendong, 麦门冬), Gardeniae Semen (Zhiziren, 栀子仁), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草, honey-fried until slightly red and crushed), each one tael; Cornu Saigae Tataricae (Lingyangjiao, 羚羊角, half tael); Rheum Palmatum Rhizome et Radix (Chuan Dahuang, 川大黄, one tael, crushed and slightly stir-fried).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take five qian per dose, decoct with one large cup of water until reduced to two-fifths of the volume, strain, and take warm at any time.
For the treatment of seasonal qi disease on the sixth day, characterized by restlessness, headache, dark and scanty urine, and persistent obstructive heat, the Lingyangjiao Powder is suitable.
Ingredients: Cornu Saigae Tataricae (Lingyangjiao, 羚羊角, three fen), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Chuan Shengma, 川升麻, three fen), Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix (Qinjiao, 秦艽, three fen, removed roots), Akebiae Caulis (Mutong, 木通, three fen, crushed), Dictamni Cortex (Baixianpi, 白鲜皮, three fen), Arecae Semen (Binglang, 槟榔, one tael, honey-fried until slightly red and crushed).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take five qian per dose, decoct with one large cup of water until reduced to two-fifths of the volume, strain, and take warm at any time.
For the treatment of seasonal qi disease on the sixth day, characterized by headache, high fever, mental restlessness, accumulation of heat that does not dissipate, or manic running without direction, the Daqing Powder is suitable.
Ingredients: Isatidis Folium (Daqing, 大青, one tael), Isatis Leaf (Lanye, 蓝叶, three fen), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Chuan Shengma, 川升麻, three fen), Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix (Qinjiao, 秦艽, one tael, removed roots), Trichosanthis Radix (Gualougen, 瓜蒌根, one tael), Natrii Sulfas (Chuan Mangxiao, 川芒硝, one tael and a half), Caparis Spinosa Fruit (Yinchen, 茵陈, three fen), Gardeniae Semen (Zhiziren, 栀子仁, half tael), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草, half tael, honey-fried until slightly red and crushed).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take two or three qian per dose, decoct with one medium cup of water until reduced to two-fifths of the volume, strain, add half he of Bamboo Juice (Zhuli, 竹沥), and take warm at any time.
For the treatment of seasonal qi disease on the sixth day, characterized by hard knotting in the chest and heart, vomiting, and inability to ingest food, the Renshen Decoction is suitable.
Ingredients: Ginseng Radix (Renshen, 人参, one tael, removed rhizomes and crushed), Zingiberis Recens Juice (Shengjiangzhi, 生姜汁, one he), Natrii Sulfas (Chuan Mangxiao, 川芒硝, one fen), Honey (Mi, 蜜, one he).
Preparation and Administration: Use one large cup of water to first decoct Ginseng Radix to obtain five he of juice, then strain. Add one egg white, as well as Natrii Sulfas, Ginger Juice, and Honey, mix evenly. Take warm in two doses at any time.